外研版高中英語必修4 module 5《a trip along the three gorges》（period 4）課件-文庫吧
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【正文】 by bus, but it’s ______ _______ ________. 你可以乘公交車去 , 但那很近 , 走過去就行。 ④ Because of his drinking, I ____ ___ ________ _____ him on social occasions. 由于他嗜酒 , 我在社交場合中都同他保持距離。 in the distance at a distance within walking distance kept my distance from ⑤ If you do not want to get yourself into trouble, you had better keep him _______ . A. in a distance B. in the distance C. at a distance D. from a distance 【 解析 】 選 C。句意 : 如果你不想給自己惹麻煩 , 就最好和他保持一定距離。 keep sb. at a distance與某人保持一定距離。根據(jù)句意選 C。 2. forbid vt. 禁止 【 讀一讀 ? 品味語境 】 ※ Swimming from the boat is forbidden. 從船上跳下去游泳是被禁止的。 ※ Children should be forbidden from watching TV. 兒童應(yīng)被禁止看電視。 ※ The manager forbids smoking during office hours. 經(jīng)理禁止在辦公時間吸煙。 ※ He was forbidden to leave the base as a punishment. 作為懲罰 , 他被禁止離開基地。 ※ Her father forbade their marriage. 她父親不允許他們倆結(jié)婚。 【 填一填 ? 自我歸納 】 ① forbid sb. (from)doing sth. _______________ ② _______________ 禁止做某事 ③ _________________ 禁止某人做某事 ④ forbid +名詞或代詞 _________ 禁止某人做某事 forbid doing sth. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某事 【 練一練 ? 活學(xué)活用 】 2. ① I’ll ______ you __ _____ unless you apologize for what you have done. 如果你不為自己所做的事情道歉 , 我不會讓你離開。 forbid to leave ② The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, after 11 p. m. A. of staying out B. to stay out C. staying out D. stay out 【 解析 】 選 B。句意 : 學(xué)生們被禁止晚上 11點以后在外面逗留 , 除非他們有特別的許可證。此句要用 sb. is forbidden to do sth. 句式 , 動詞不定式 to stay out作主語補足語。 ③ Our school forbids _______ at school. A. to smoke B. students’ smoke C. students’ to smoke D. students’ smoking 【 解析 】 選 D。句意 : 我們學(xué)校禁止學(xué)生在校吸煙。 forbid one’s doing sth. =forbid sb. to do sth. 意為“禁止某人做某事”。 3. spot n. 地點 。 場所 【 讀一讀 ? 品味語境 】 spot作名詞時 , 除了表示“地點、場所”的意思外 , 還有“斑點、污漬”等意思 。 作動詞時 , 表示“弄臟、認(rèn)出”。 寫出黑體部分在句中的漢語意思 ① They stayed at several of the island’s top tourist spots. ( ) ② My dog has some brown spots. ( ) ③ He flicked the spot with handkerchief. ( ) ④ He spotted his clothes. ( ) ⑤ I spotted him in the crowd. ( ) 景點 斑點污漬 弄臟認(rèn)出 【 記一記 ? 知識延伸 】 on the spot 當(dāng)場 be spotted with 滿是 ?? 斑點 【 看一看 ? 巧學(xué)助記 】 巧記 spot 【 練一練 ? 活學(xué)活用 】 3. ① When trouble occurs at ____ ____, help es from all quarters. 一方有難 , 八方支援。 ② I bought my daughter a white skirt ____ ___ _____. 我給女兒買了條帶紅點的白裙子。 ③ The doctor was ___ ___ ____ a few minutes after the accident. 醫(yī)生在事故發(fā)生幾分鐘后就趕到現(xiàn)場了。 one spot with red spots on the spot ④ His shirt ____ _______ ____ oil. 他的襯衣上滿是油點。 ⑤ This is one of Helen’s old school photos. Can you ____ ___? 這是海倫學(xué)生時代的一張老照片 , 你能認(rèn)出她來嗎 ? was spotted with spot her 4. view n. 景色 。 風(fēng)景 【 讀一讀 ? 品味語境 】 ※ I’ll sit here and look at the view. 我要坐在這里觀看景色。 ※ She expressed the view that he was a fool. 她發(fā)表自己的觀點 , 認(rèn)為他是個傻瓜。 ※ My view of the harbour was blocked by the new building. 新大樓擋住了我的視野 , 使我看不見港口。 ※ People f
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