【正文】
ive/negative attitude to/towards sb./sth. ? 對(duì) ?? 持肯定 /否定的態(tài)度 ? take/adopt a/an...attitude采取 ?? 的態(tài)度 ? ? ① Do you know his attitude to/towards the question? ? 你知道他對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的看法嗎? ? ② The villagers all took a friendly attitude to/towards us. ? 村民們對(duì)我們都采取友好的態(tài)度。 ? ③ She shows a very positive attitude to her work. ? 她工作態(tài)度非常積極。 ? ④ He sat in an easy 著。 ? attitude常跟介詞 to或 towards,而同義詞 opinion常跟介詞 of或 about。 ? 1. (2020年湖北卷 )Despite such a big difference in________towards what one eats,there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. ? A. point B. idea ? C. attitude D. sight ? 【 解析 】 point點(diǎn),意義; idea主意,念頭; attitude態(tài)度,看法; sight視力。句意為:盡管對(duì)一個(gè)人的飲食的態(tài)度有著很大的不同,但是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)西方人把中國(guó)的飲食看做是某種特殊的東西。 ? 【 答案 】 C ? impress ?? 留下深刻印象;使 ?? 銘記;讓 ?? 明白 ?? (的重要性等 );蓋 (印 )于 ?? ? (1)impress sb.(with sth.)(某事 )給某人留下印象 ? impress ? be impressed by/at為 ?? 所感動(dòng);對(duì) ?? 有印象 ? be impressed on one’ s mind/memory ? 被印在腦海里;對(duì) ?? 留下深刻印象 ? (2)impression n.印象;印記 ? leave/have/make a(n). ..impression on sb. ? 給某人留下 ?? 的印象 ? ① She impressed me as a woman of great kindness. ? 在我的印象中,她一直是一個(gè)非常和藹的人。 ? ② My father impressed the importance of hard work on me. ? = My father impressed on me the importance of hard work. ? 我父親跟我強(qiáng)調(diào)努力學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。 ? ③ I’ m deeply impressed by the professor’ s sense of humor. ? 那位教授的幽默給我留下了深刻的印象。 ? ④ My grandfather’ s words are still impressed on my mind. ? 爺爺?shù)脑捨抑两裼洃洩q新。 ? ⑤ The new teacher made a googd impression on the students. ? 新教師給學(xué)生們留下了好印象。 ? cover ,掩蓋;行走 (路程 ); (記者 )采訪 /報(bào)道;占用 (一段時(shí)間或空間 );包含,涉及; (錢 )夠 ?? 用; (底 );蓋子 ? (1)cover...with...用 ?? 蓋住 ?? ? cover an area of...占地面積為 ?? ? cover ;隱瞞 ? (2)discover ? uncover ,揭 露 ? ① She covered the table with a cloth to make it look better. ? 為了好看點(diǎn),她用一塊桌布把桌子蓋住了。 ? ② The mountain is covered with snow all the year round. ? 山上終年被積雪覆蓋。 ? ③ During the summer camp, children will be instructed to cover 30 miles a 夏令營(yíng)期間,孩子們將一天行走 30英里。 ? ④ The revision covers everything we learnt last term. ? 這次復(fù)習(xí)包括上學(xué)期我們所學(xué)的全部?jī)?nèi)容。 ? 2. (2020年山東卷 )—Do you have enough to________all your daily expenses? ? —Oh yes, enough and to spare. ? A. cover B. spend ? C. fill D. offer ? 【 解析 】 cover在此處意為 “ 支付;夠 ?? 之用 ” 。問(wèn)句意為:你有足夠的錢來(lái)支付日常開(kāi)銷嗎? ? 【 答案 】 A ? 1. The headmaster________a very good impression on the parents at the meeting. ? A. got B. took ? C. made D. did ? 【 解析 】 句意為:校長(zhǎng)給出席會(huì)議的家長(zhǎng)留下了很好的印象。 “ 給某人留下 ?? 印象 ” 可以用 “ leave/make/have a(n). ..impression on sb.” 表達(dá)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞只有 C項(xiàng)符合這一固定用法。 ? 【 答案 】 C ? 2. Always read the________on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. ? A. explanations B. instructions ? C. descriptions D. introductions ? 【 解析 】 本題考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為:仔細(xì)閱讀瓶子上的說(shuō)明,適量用藥。 instruction說(shuō)明; explanation解釋,講解; description描述,描寫; introduction介紹。 ? 【 答案 】 B ? 3. The________expression on her face suggested she was________when she heard the news. ? A. amazing; amazed B. amazed;amazing ? C. amazed; amazed D. amazing;amazing ? 【 解析 】 amazing 是讓人吃驚的,而此題中她臉上的表情應(yīng)是她感到吃驚后產(chǎn)生的表情,而非表情是令人吃驚的,故用amazed修飾 expression。 ? 【 答案 】 C ? 4. Many reporters hurried to________the accident after Shen Dianxia’ s death was certain. ? A. cover B. interview ? C. discover D. write ? 【 解析 】 句意為:在得到沈殿霞確切的死訊后,許多記者都匆忙趕去采訪這一事件了。 cover除了 “ 覆蓋,行走 ?? 路程 ” 之外,還有 “ 采訪,報(bào)導(dǎo) ” 的意思,interview“ 采訪 ” 但其應(yīng)接對(duì)象是人;discover“ 發(fā)現(xiàn) ” 以及 write“ 寫