【正文】
the unilateral loss of the ship’s or the owner of the goods’ interests ? The differences between General Average and Particular Average General Average Particular Average Caused by different reasons Natural calamities Fortuitous accidents Extraneous risk Humancaused losses and additional costs Assume responsibility for the loss Injured party to assume All benefiting parties sharing according to the size of its benefit ratio Expenses ? Sue and Labour Expenses ? The person who takes measures must has direct economic interest with the subject matter insured. ? Salvage Charge ? A third party except the insured or the insurer ? Other expenses Case ? 有一貨輪在航行中與流冰相撞。船身一側(cè)裂口,艙內(nèi)部分乙方貨物遭浸泡。船長不得不將船就近駛?cè)霚\灘,進行排水,修補裂口。而后為了浮起又將部分甲方笨重的貨物拋入海中。乙方部分貨物遭受浸泡損失了 3萬美元,將船舶駛上淺灘以及產(chǎn)生的一連串損失共為 8萬美元,則如何分?jǐn)倱p失?(該船舶價值為 100萬美元,船上載有甲乙丙三家的貨物,分別為 50萬、 33萬、 8萬美元,待收運費為 2萬美元) 有關(guān)各方 獲救價值 (萬美元) 分?jǐn)偙壤? 分?jǐn)偨痤~ (萬美元) 船方 100 8247。 190=% 貨方甲 50 貨方乙 333=30 貨方丙 8 運費方 2 合計 190 China Insurance Clause, CIC (PICC) Marine cargo insurance Basic Risks FPA, Free from particular average 平安險 Total loss of natural disasters。 the total or partial loss under the accident WA/WPA, With particular average 水漬險 FPA+ Partial loss of natural disasters All risks 一切險 WA+ General additional risks Additional Risks General additional risks 一般附加險 11 kinds Special additional risks 特殊附加險 Special Risks Seller’s contingent interest risks 賣方利益險 Frozen products risks 冷藏險 Bulk woodoil risks 散裝桐油險 TPND, Theft, Pilferage and Nondelivery Fresh Water/ Rain Damage Shortage Intermixture and Contamination Leakage Clash and Breakage Taint of Odour Hook Damage Sweat and Heating Breakage of Packing Rust War Risk Strikes Failure to Delivery Import Duty Risk On Deck Risk Rejection Risk Aflatoxin All