【正文】
n the table. (不定式) The boss seems happy. (形容詞 ) (表狀態(tài)) The cake tastes delicious. (形容詞 ) (表感覺) The water stays still. (形容詞 ) (表延續(xù)) The potatoes went bad. (形容詞 ) (表變化) be 2022/8/28 8 +謂語 ( S + Vi. ) 謂語為不及物動詞 1. Time flies. 2. We eat and drink. 3. They talked for half an hour. 4. He is playing. 5. The moon will rise. 6. They have gone. 2022/8/28 9 賓語 (即動作的承受者 )成分的多樣化: 名詞,代詞,不定式,動名詞,賓從等。 如: 1. I like English very much. (名詞) 2. I saw him in the street. (代詞) 3. She likes swimming. (動名詞) 4. The girl wanted to go home . (不定式) 5. They have decided where to go . (疑問式不定式) 6. I don’t know if he can e tomorrow. (賓從) +謂語 +賓語 ( S+Vt+O) 2022/8/28 10 +謂+間賓(人)+直賓(物) (S +V t+IO +DO) 如果 先說直接賓語(事物),后說間接賓語(人), 要借助于介詞 to或 for。 He passed me the dictionary? ( IO )( DO ) He passed the dictionary to me. She bought me a beautiful dress. ( IO )( DO ) She bought a beautiful dress for me. 此類常見動詞: pass, show, give, lend, hand, offer, tell, send, bring等 此類常見動詞: buy, cook, get, make, sing等 。 2022/8