初三英語上冊(北師大版)unit-2-life-in-the-future--知識點總結(jié)-文庫吧
2025-07-20 14:37 本頁面
【正文】 ing 第三人稱單數(shù)：demands） The work demands patience.這工作需要耐心。She demanded that we let her in. 她要求我們讓她進來。 create 原文再現(xiàn)The demand for water will create problems between countries and these problems may lead to war. 在兩個國家之間對于水的需要將會創(chuàng)造問題，這些問題可能導(dǎo)致戰(zhàn)爭?；居梅?create，創(chuàng)作（過去式：created 過去分詞：created 現(xiàn)在分詞：creating 三單：creates） He created a beautiful picture. 他創(chuàng)作了一幅美麗的圖片。知識拓展相關(guān)單詞creativeadj.?有創(chuàng)造力的 This job is useful and creative. 這項工作既有用又富有創(chuàng)造性。 creation n.制造，創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)造物 The bathroom is entirely my own creation. 浴室完全是由我設(shè)計的。 decline 原文再現(xiàn) By 2050, the population of the world will e to the highest point, probably around billion people, and then it willstart to decline. 到2050年，世界人口將達到頂峰，可能為85億人左右，然后開始下降?；居梅?1. n. 下降 There has been a sharp decline in profits this year.今年的利潤大幅度下降。 2.，拒絕（過去式：declined 過去分詞：declined 現(xiàn)在分詞：declining 第三人稱單數(shù)：declines） The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000.員工人數(shù)從 。He declined their invitation.他謝絕了他們的邀請。 final 基本用法finaladj. 最后的，最終的 There will be a final exam next week. 下周將有一個期末考試。知識拓展相關(guān)單詞finallyadv.?最后，終于We waited till twelve and we finally got on the plane. 我們一直等到12點才終于上了飛機。 whether 基本用法 ，可引導(dǎo)如下從句 1. 引導(dǎo)賓語從句 I don’t know whether she es here. 我不知道她是否來這了。 2. 引導(dǎo)主語從句 Whether he is telling the truth is not known yet. 還不清楚他是否在說實話。 3. 引導(dǎo)表語從句 The question is whether it is worth doing. 問題是值不值得做。 4. 引導(dǎo)同位語從句 The question whether the students answered correctly should be decided by the teacher. 學(xué)生是否回答正確應(yīng)該由老師決定。 check out 原文再現(xiàn) This way, before you meet someone, you can check out his or her web page to learn about the person. 這樣的話，去跟別人見面前，你就可以查看他的網(wǎng)頁來了解這個人?；居梅?1. 檢查，核查，核對 The reporter checked the story out. 記者將情況核實了一下。 Please check out these names and numbers. 請把這些姓名和號碼檢查一下。 2. （從旅館等）結(jié)賬離開 They checked out ten minutes ago. 他們十分鐘前就結(jié)賬走了。 enough 原文再現(xiàn) In 2050, there won39。t be enough water for the world39。s population. 到2050年，沒有足夠的水供地球上的人飲用?；居梅?1. adj. 足夠的，充足的，放在所修飾詞的前面? enough water /food/time/ money 足夠的水、食物、時間、錢 2. adv.enough 足夠地，充足地；十分地，修飾形容詞、副詞，后置 big enough 足夠大 good enough 足夠好 well enough 足夠好 strong enough 足夠壯 old enough 足夠老 because of 原文再現(xiàn) Because of the changes in climate and increase in farming, some places will be drier and people will not be able toproduce enough food. 由于天氣變化和土地開墾增加，有些地區(qū)將更干旱，人們將不能生產(chǎn)足夠的食物?；居梅?because of 意為：因為，由于，后接名詞、代詞等。 I came back because of the rain. 因為下雨， 所以我回來了。知識拓展詞義辨析 because/because of because of：跟名詞或代詞 because：跟從句 She didn’t go to school yesterday because of illness. 她昨天因病沒去上學(xué)。 She didn’t go to school yesterday because she was ill. 她昨天沒去上學(xué)，因為她病了。 lead to 原文再現(xiàn) The demand for water will create problems between countries and these problems may lead to war. 在兩個國家之間對于水的需要將會創(chuàng)造問題，這些問題可能導(dǎo)致戰(zhàn)爭?；居梅?lead to 通向、引起、導(dǎo)致， to 為介詞，后接名詞、代詞等。 Too much work and too little rest will lead to illness. 工作太多，休息太少會導(dǎo)致疾病。 I know a shortcut leading to the parking lot.我知道一條通向停車場的近路。 success 原文再現(xiàn) The success of the book encouraged him to write more stories such as… 這本書的成功鼓勵他寫了更多的故事，例如…基本用法 n. success 成功，the key to success 成功的鑰匙。如： His new book was a great success. 他的新書獲得了巨大的成功。知識拓展 相關(guān)單詞 succeedvi.?成功，succeed in sth. 指“在某事上取得成功”；succeed in doing “成功做某事”。 Did you succeed in persuading him to go with us? 你成功地說服他跟我們一起去了嗎？ successfuladj.成功的 I wasn39。t successful, so they looked down on me. 我一無所成，所以他們瞧不起我。 successfullyadv.160
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