【正文】 。 Pandas are large catlike animals which are found in Asia.lifelike: 栩栩如生的一般來講定語從句和同位語從句緊隨在被修飾名詞后面，但為了保持句子平衡，也可以把謂語動詞放到從句之前定語從句只是對于被修飾詞的補充說明、修飾。同位語從句則是講述被修飾名詞的內容定語從句的引導詞： 指人：主語 who。 賓語 who/whom。 定語 whose 表達事物：that(也可指人)/ which 時間狀語：when。 地點狀語：where。 原因狀語： why同位語從句：名詞做主語、賓語時，關系詞用that 而不是which 時間 when。 地點 whereeg: An idea came to her that she might do the experiment in another way.I have no idea what has happened to him.定語從句中沒有what 這個關系詞，但它可以引導同位語從句(An idea)…e to ……take sth. seriously==deal with sth. seriously 認真（嚴肅）對待某事take sth. lightly: 草率對待某事as 隨著過去分詞做定語claim to have done sth：聲稱曾經(jīng)作過某事confirm: be sure, be certainsearch=huntleave behind：把某物留在后面Wherever he went, the wound soldier left behind him a trail of ，都留下道道血跡。英文的表達方式重點在于突出客觀事實，而中文則善于運用動作的執(zhí)行者plain of / about :抱怨on + 名詞：強調動作正在進行on the rise:在上升on the increase: 在增加on the watch: 在觀看on the match:在比賽中on the fishing trip:在釣魚的途中on holiday: 在度假fully: pletely, entirely in the possession of sb==in sb39。s possession 歸某人所有in possession of sth. 擁有某物take possession of 擁有eg: The beautiful car is in my possession / in the possession of me.I am in possession of the beautiful car.The person in possession of the big house is excited.It is disturbing to think that 一想到………就心里不安eg: It is disturbing to think that I felt my examination.Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一一、【Text】課文Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o39。clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.39。Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?39。 asked the vicar in surprise.39。 I39。m trying to repair the bell,39。 answered Bill.39。 I39。ve been ing up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.39。39。You certainly did give me a surprise!39。 said the vicar. 39。You39。ve probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I39。m glad the bell is working again.39。39。That39。s the trouble, vicar,39。 answered Bill. 39。It39。s working all right, but I39。m afraid that at one o39。clock it will strike thirteen times and there39。s nothing I can do about it.39。39。We39。ll get used to that, Bill,39。 said the vicar. 39。Thirteen is not as good as one, but it39。s better than nothing. Now let39。s go downstairs and have a cup of tea.39。二、【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語◆equal v. 等于◆raise v. 募集；籌（款）◆vicar n. 牧師◆torchlight ★equal v. 等于A equal B與 … 相匹敵 None of us can equal her, either in beauty or as a dancer.eg:Mary is quite equal to John in brains.be equal to + n: 1. 與…相匹敵2. 有能力做某事 to 介詞eg: I am equal to running the pany.★raise v. 募集；籌（款） raise money 籌款 raise price 提高 raise a horse飼養(yǎng) raise a family 供養(yǎng) raise wheet 種植小麥 raise an army 招募 raise a shout 發(fā)出喊聲★vicar n. 牧師★torchlight 三、【課文精析】現(xiàn)在進行時和always 等頻度副詞的搭配——表示說話人帶有的情感色彩Tom is always doing homework.Tom is always does his homework.He is always making noises.one or another： 表示某種、這樣或那樣get enough money： 籌集足夠的資金來做某事I have to get enough money to have my house repaired.have the church clock repairedhave sth. done 找某人來做某事have the plane repaired have hair cut某人所遭受到的意外某種情況主語必須是發(fā)出動作的人His wallet was stolen. He had his wallet stolen.used to:過去常常做，而現(xiàn)在不再發(fā)生的事情了He used to smoke every day.however 用于口語，主要用于句首，作文中，最好用在句中、句尾，要用逗號分隔開來He said that it was so, he was mistake, however.or: He said that it was so, however, he was mistake.I know his story, however, I wouldn’t like to tell you.I know his story, I, however, wouldn’t like to tell you.however 可用nevertheless nonetheless 替換start: 驚跳、驚奇Eg: The voice made him start.What a start you give He stood up with a start.before …才Nearly a week past before he could explain what had happen to him.Armed with a torch…現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞