一般過去時(shí)練習(xí)與答案-文庫吧
2025-06-08 17:51 本頁面
【正文】 She often came to help us in those days. I didn39。t know you were so busy.口訣 一般過去時(shí)并不難，過去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間。 動(dòng)詞要用過去式，時(shí)間狀語句末站。 否定句很簡單，didn39。t 站在動(dòng)原前，其它部分不要變。 一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語、動(dòng)原、其它部分依次站。 特殊疑問句也簡單，疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。 最后一條請注意，動(dòng)詞過去式要牢記！一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的“三變”技巧 一變：肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň? 【技巧1】當(dāng)句中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞could，would，should等時(shí)，可直接在其后面加not構(gòu)成否定句。例如： I could get you a concert ticket. → I could not / couldn39。t get you a concert ticket. 【技巧2】當(dāng)句中含有系動(dòng)詞was，were 時(shí)，可直接在其后加not構(gòu)成否定句。例如： I was on the Internet when you called me. → I was not / wasn39。t on the Internet when you called me. 【技巧3】當(dāng)句中謂語是除情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞was,were以外的動(dòng)詞時(shí)，在該動(dòng)詞之前加did not / didn39。t，動(dòng)詞還原，構(gòu)成否定句。例如： The famous singer sang some Chinese songs. → The famous singer did not / didn39。t sing any Chinese songs. 二變：陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? 【技巧1】移動(dòng)詞語的位置。將was，were,could，would，should等移到句首。例如： He could pack his things himself. → Could he pack his things himself? 【技巧2】添加助動(dòng)詞did。謂語是除情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞was,were以外的動(dòng)詞時(shí)，在主語之前加did，動(dòng)詞還原。例如： Mr Li looked very old. → Did Mr Li look very old? 三變：陳述句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧? 【技巧1】確定疑問詞：人who / whom，物what，地點(diǎn)where，時(shí)間when / what time，原因why，頻率how often，長度how long，距離how far等等。例如： They gave the concert last night. → When did they give the concert? 【技巧2】辨認(rèn)結(jié)構(gòu)形式：疑問詞+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/ was / were / did +主語+...? 例如： The accident happened near the station. → Where did the accident happen 一些不規(guī)則變化： dodid seesaw makemade taketook eatate readread putput getgot hearheard feelfelt等等 1． r. Mott is out. But he ______ here a few minutes ago. A. was B. is C. will be D. would be 解析：幾分鐘前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作， 應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。應(yīng)選 A， 2．Hi,Tom. Hello,Fancy. I ______ you were here. 39。t know 39。t think C. think D. didn39。t know 解析：雖然句中沒有明確的時(shí)間狀語， 但是可以通過上下文語境判斷出， 我說這話之前不知道，但是現(xiàn)在知道了，表示過去的動(dòng)作，要用過去時(shí)態(tài)。所以選D。 3．He promised to tell me by himself when I ______. A. e B. would e C. came D. had e 解析：在時(shí)間狀語從句中，用一般過去時(shí)表示過去將來。應(yīng)選C。 一、單項(xiàng)選擇： 從下列各題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。(10)( )1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday． A． isn39。t B． aren39。t C． wasn39。t D． weren39。t( )2． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖ A． Is B． Was C． Are D． Were( )3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)ere now． A． are。 were B． were。 are C． was。 are D． were。 was(
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