【正文】 y raft、圈梁、過梁、配筋帶嚴格按照圖紙設(shè)計及規(guī)范要求進行施工。Construct columns, bond beam, over beam and reinforcement belts strictly in accordance with the requirements of drawings designs and specifications to implement the construction.鋼筋混凝土構(gòu)造柱兩側(cè)磚砌體馬牙槎留設(shè)，加固構(gòu)造柱留洞用細石混凝土后塞Brick setting for gingival cyst of mucous gland in the newborn in both sides of constructional columns for reinforced concrete。 reinforce tie columns fine concrete for stuffing加氣混凝土砌塊灰縫均勻順直、構(gòu)造柱留設(shè)正確mortar joints of building blocks for air entraining concrete are even and straight and the constructional columns setting is correct填充墻到頂斜砌filler wall up to the top for slanting bricking wall holes and slotting should be correctly set and repaired洞口留設(shè)規(guī)矩，不同界面處加設(shè)鋼絲網(wǎng)holes setting is regular, and there should be steel wire mesh for different interfaces3工藝示范圖片 Demonstation of Technology i輕質(zhì)砌塊成品 i. finished products of light building blocks。 ii. Finished products of building blocks for vapor pressure air entraining concrete 第五章 抹灰工程Chapter 5 Plastering Works施工工藝控制要點Controlling Essentials of Construction Technology抹灰工程工藝控制要點是：砌筑工程是墻體質(zhì)量的基礎(chǔ)，要嚴格按照規(guī)范砌筑；一定要嚴格抹灰的操作工藝流程：基層的處理濕潤、單層抹灰的厚度、每層抹灰間隔時間、面層壓抹的時間和遍數(shù)、不同季節(jié)操作的要點和區(qū)別；嚴格控制抹灰砂漿的配合比與強度，不是強度越高越好；一定要做好輔助措施：加掛鋼絲網(wǎng)、涂刷界面劑、增設(shè)分隔縫。Technical essentials of plastering works: masonry works is the basis of wall quality, so it is requested to implement masonry works strictly as per the specifications。 it is a must to emphasize the technical operation procedures of plastering: treatment humidification of the basic level, thickness of onestorey plastering, spacing interval for eachtier plastering, time and times of cover coat pressing and plastering, operation essentials and difference for different seasons。 strictly control the mixture ratio and intensity of plastering mortar, and it is not better that is of higher intensity。 it is a must to have good assisting measures: increase steel wire mesh, brush surfactant and add separation joints.抹灰工程主要注意事項及施工步驟Principal Points for Attention and Construction Procedures for Plastering Works，方可開始抹灰brickingup works cannot be started plastering until obtaining qualified acceptance. plastering raw material should be strictly controlled as per the drawings requirements Essentials of taking measures to avoid hollowing crevice strengthen the treatment of the basic level(1)基層清理找平 clearing and leveling of the basic level(2)基層薄弱環(huán)節(jié)加強 strengthen vulnerable segments of the basic level(3)加強砂漿和易性和粘結(jié)強度 enhance workability and cohesional strength of mortar enhance coursed plastering、沖筋，確保墻面平整、陰陽角垂直、方正。It is a must to implement ash cake, screed strip, assuring the wall surface even amp。 smooth, and the internal corner and the external corner is vertical and upright amp。 foursquare.，防止框架梁柱與墻體交縫開裂wall surface plastering should be in mesh division to prevent joints of frame beamcolumn and the wall from splitting. Essentials of water antiseepage for the wall墻面滲水一般存在以下部位：外墻開裂處、變形縫處、女兒墻與屋面交接處、窗臺內(nèi)低外高向內(nèi)滲水等 generally there are positions for water seepage of the wall as follows: crack points of exterior wall, points of movement joints, joint points of parapet and roofing, water seepage inward because of low inside and high outside for the windowsill and so on. 3工藝示范圖片 Demonstration Pictures of Technology ，既防止粉刷層開裂、起殼，又增加立面美觀i. Mesh division joints of plastering columnbeam for interior wall should be even and straight。 ii. set mesh division joints for whitewashing segments of parapet, which can prevent cracks and flake of whitewashing segments and also increase fa231。ade pleasing to the eye。 iii. Mesh division joints of plastering columnbeam for outside wall should be even and straight.第六章 門窗安裝Chapter 6 Erection of Doors and Windows1施工工藝控制要點 Essentials of Construction Technology 門窗框安裝時應(yīng)考慮所有門窗沿各層高度方向垂直和沿水平方向水平，控制門窗本身的平面度、垂直度、對角線偏差；When erecting doors and windows frames, it is requested to consider that all the doors and windows are vertical following the direction of height for each tier and level following the direction of level, and control the planeness, verticality and deviation of diagonal lines for doors and windows itself.；在門窗安裝前及室外內(nèi)外濕作業(yè)未完成前，不能損壞塑料薄膜，防止砂漿對其表面的侵蝕；門窗的保護膜要封閉完整，再進行安裝，安裝后及時將門框兩側(cè)用木板條捆綁好，以防止碰撞損壞；Before plastering use plastic membrane to wrap or paste the aluminium alloy doors and windows for protection。 before erecting doors and windows and pleting interior and outside moisting work outdoor, do not damage plastic membrane to avoid mortar eroding its surface。 protective membrane of doors and windows should be closed and plete, and then execute the erection, and after erection promptly use lath to tie both sides of door frames to prevent collision and damage。2工藝示范圖：Demonstation of Technology,垂直度控制好 i. dimension of windows opening is regular and control the verticality。 ii. sealingup of windows frame should be close and pleasing to the eye 第七章 屋面工程Chapter 7 Roofing Works1施工工藝控制要點Essentials of Constructio