【正文】 h； Germen B. Australian； Japaneses C. Germans； Japanese C 課堂練習(xí) 一、根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞或短語 1. German ______________ （表示國(guó)家的名詞） 2. plete ______________(adv.) 3. you ______________________ （反身代詞） 4. friend ______________(adj.) 5. hobby ______________（復(fù)數(shù)形式） 6. swim ______________（現(xiàn)在分詞） 7. old ______________（比較級(jí)） 8. Japan _____________(adj.) 9. （在空間、時(shí)間上）接近 ______________ 10. 遍及 ______________ Germany pletely yourself / yourselves friendly hobbies swimming older / elder Japanese close to all over 二、詞匯測(cè)試 i. 從下面每小題的 A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換畫線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。 ( )1. — How do you go to school every day? — On foot. Because my home is close to my school. A. over B. far away C. near ( )2. — You are good at playing the guitar, right? — Yes. I often play it with my friend in the school band. A. are interested in B. are keen on C. do well in C C ( )3. — What do you think of Shanghai? — It39。s a beautiful city. More people from all over the world e to visit it every day. A. some countries in B. every country in C. many countries in ( )4. — The girl is friendly and we all like her. — Yeah, and she is also very helpful. A. bad B. beautiful C. nice and kind B C ( )5. — What can I do for you, sir? — I would like to have a cup of coffee. A. want B. offer C. need ( )6. — What about your trip to Happy Valley? — Wonderful. Everyone had a good time there. A. Some people B. No people C. All people A C ( )7. — How often do you write to your pen pal ? — Once a month. But I hear from him twice a month. A. receive a letter from B. hear of C. write a letter to ( )8. — Who does Henry live with? — Nobody. He lives in the village by himself. A. lonely B. along C. alone A C ii. 根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的 A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成句子。 ( )9. A _______ is something that you like doing when you have free time. A. subject B. hobby C. sport ( )10. A(n) _______ is a person who designs and builds engines, roads, bridges. A. teacher B. engineer C. worker B B ( )11. — Lily is very kind to others. I like her so much. — Me too. She is such a _______ girl. A. young B. beautiful C. friendly ( )12. — When did you learn to swim? — At the _______ of three. A. beginning B. end C. age ( )13. — Jim, could you help me _______ my homework? It39。s difficult for me. — OK, I39。m ing. A. draw B. plete C. play C C B ( )14. — Where is your best friend Anna from? — She is from _______. And she is a lovely _______ girl. A. German。 German B. German。 Germany C. Germany。 German ( )15. — What is DIY? — DIY stands for doing something by _______. And there are lots of DIYs in our daily life. A. people B. accident C. yourself C C 第 2課時(shí) Reading 要點(diǎn)精講 【要點(diǎn) 1】 I live with my family in a house close to some 里。 【用法】（ 1） live with sb. 意為“和某人一起居住”。 Tom lives with his brother now. 湯姆現(xiàn)在和他的哥哥住在一起。 （ 2） close to=near=not far from，意為“接近；臨近 。 離 …… 近”，可放于被修飾詞之后做后置定語。 I live close to the shops.=I live near the shops.=I live not far from the shops. 我住在商店附近。 She is buying a flat close to her office. 她正在購買一套靠近她辦公室的公寓。 要點(diǎn) 1 【拓展】 （ 1） live in some place意為“居住在某地”。 （ 2） far away from 意為“離 …… 遠(yuǎn)”。 【應(yīng)用】 ( )Sarah39。s home is ______ the school, so she often walks to school. A. close B. far away from C. close to C 【要點(diǎn) 2】 I39。m good at swimming and playing 。 【用法】 be good at=do well in，意為“擅長(zhǎng)”，后接名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)名詞。 Tom is good at English.=Tom does well in English. 湯姆擅長(zhǎng)英語。 He is good at singing.=He does well in singing. 他擅長(zhǎng)唱歌。 要點(diǎn) 2 【拓展】 （ 1） be good for意為“對(duì) …… 有益的”。 Vegetables are good for our health. 蔬菜對(duì)我們的健康有益。 （ 2） be poor / bad at=be weak in，意為“不擅長(zhǎng)”。 She is bad / poor at Physics.=She is weak in Physics. 她不擅長(zhǎng)物理。 【應(yīng)用】 ( )Mary is good _______ playing the piano while Lily does well _______ playing chess. A. at。 at B. at。 in C. in。 at B 【要點(diǎn) 3】 I want to make friends with young people from all over the world! 我想和來自世界各地的年輕人交朋友 ! 【用法】 (1) want to do sth. 意為“愿意 / 想要做某事”。 I want to buy a gift for my mother. 我想要買一件禮物給媽媽。 (2) make friends with sb. 意為“與 …… 交朋友”，注意此處的 friends 用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 Within two days she made friends with everybody on the boat．兩天之內(nèi)她便同船上的每個(gè)人交了朋友。 要點(diǎn) 3 (3) all over意為“遍及”。 English is a useful language all over the world. 英語在全世界是一門很有用的語言。 The disease spread all over the country. 疾病在全國(guó)蔓延開了。 【拓展】 want to do sth.=would like to do sth.=feel like doing “愿意 / 想要做某事”。 I want to share my views with you.=I would like to share my views with you.=I feel like sharing my views with 想法。 要點(diǎn) 3 【應(yīng)用】 （ 1） I would like __________