【正文】 紹了重陽節(jié)的別稱、由來和重陽節(jié)的一些習俗等。 other names. 根據(jù)文章第一段可知 ,重陽節(jié)又被稱為 the Double Ninth Festival、 the Height Ascending Festival、 the Chrysanthemum Festival和 the Seniors39。 Day。 根據(jù)文章第二段中的 It was not officially set as a festival until the Tang ,直到 唐朝 ,重陽節(jié)才被官方地確立為一個節(jié)日。所以 officially是 “官方地”的意思。 3.① As September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountain. There will be a happy sense of excitement by climbing the mountain in this season.。② Also, it is good for health. 根據(jù)文章第三段可知 ,人們在重陽節(jié)登高是因為九月的天空晴朗 ,空氣清新 , 是爬山的好時候。在這個季節(jié)爬山也可以產(chǎn)生一種喜悅感 ,而且爬山還有益于健康。 and chrysanthemum 根據(jù)文章第四段最后一句可知 ,插茱萸和菊花也是辟邪的一種 傳統(tǒng)方式 ,因為它們有特殊的味道。所以判斷 they指的是茱萸和菊花。 is no fixed way of the cake but the one with nine layers with two sheep on it is the best. 根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句可知答案。 the mountain。drink chrysanthemum。eat Chongyang cakes 文章第三段講了人們在重陽 節(jié)爬山 ,文章第四段中講了人們在重陽節(jié)喝菊花酒 ,最后一段講了吃重陽糕。 長難句 There is no fixed way of the cake but the one with nine layers with two sheep on it is the ,但是上面有兩只羊的九層的蛋糕是最好的。 連詞 but連接兩個分句。 with引出的介詞短語作定語修飾 the one。 重點詞匯 officially ,官方地 。repel 詞匯積累 chrysanthemum Passage 3(2022聊城 ,五 ) 閱讀下面短文 ,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成各項任務。 Who39。s working while you39。re asleep? Police officers Some police officers answer calls every night at the station. Others go around the town and city on foot or in ,你才能安然入睡。 Firefighters (消防隊員 ) Even at night, firefighters are ready to help. Whenever they get a call, they will go at once to fight fires and help people. Doctors If you get sick or hurt at night, doctors can take care of you at the hospital. The doctor will exam ine(檢查 )you, give you medicine and even do an operation(手術 )on you. Bakers(糕餅師傅 ) You may never think that bakers often start the day while you are still asleep. They prepare all the things they need for the day and then start working. Bakers want their bread and cakes to be fresh and delicious every day. In fact, many other people work at night. Let39。s thank them for everything they do for us. 。 。 : How many kinds of things can the doctor do at night? : What do bakers prepare before they start working? 。 It39。s true that a lot of people as well as these people work at night. 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 文章介紹了幾個在你睡覺時 ,仍然在工作的人群。 of their hard work/Because they work hard, you can sleep safely. work hard努力工作 。 sleep safely安然入睡。 ,他們都會立即去滅火救人。 get a call接到電話 。at once立刻 。fight fires滅火。 ./3. 根據(jù) Doctors部分的內(nèi)容可知答案。 (Bakers) prepare all the things they need for the day./All the things they need for the day. 根據(jù) They prepare all the things they need for the day可知答案。 fact, many other people work at night. 長難句 Whenever they get a call, they will go at once to fight fires and help 候他們接到電話 ,他們都會立刻去滅火救人。 whenever引導時間狀語從句 ,主句用將來時 ,從句用現(xiàn)在時表將來意義。 重點詞匯 operation 詞匯積累 firefighter 。baker Passage 4(2022濟寧 ,七 ) 閱讀短文 ,根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。 There was once a King and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace. And he would offer a prize to the artist. Many artists tried. The King looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them. One picture was of a calm(平靜的 )lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. Everyone thought that it was a perfect picture of peace. The other picture had mountains too. But these were rugged(崎嶇的 )and bare(無遮蔽的 ). Above was an angry sky. And it was raining and lightning. Down the side of the mountain, a waterfall fell quickly. This did not look peaceful at all. But when the King looked carefully, he saw behind the waterfall a bush(矮樹叢 )growing in a crack(裂縫 )in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest(巢 ,窩 ). There, she sat on her nest... in perfect peace. Which picture do you think won the prize? The King chose the second picture.“Because,” said the King,“peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace.” did the King want the artists to do?(no more than 10 words) did everyone think of the 1st picture?(no more than 7 words) did the King choose the 2nd picture?(no more than 11 words) 。 。 答案 [語篇解讀 ] 本文主要講的是國王尋找畫“平靜”畫的最好的人 ,國王作出選擇后說真正的 平靜是內(nèi)心的平靜。 paint the best picture of peace. 題干意思 :國王想讓藝術家做什么 ? (不超過 10個單詞 )。 由文章首句“ There was once a King and he wanted to find out who could paint the best picture of peace.”可以得出國王的目的。 was a perfect picture of peace. 題干意思 :大家對第一幅畫有什么看法 ?(不超過 7個單 詞 )。原文“ Everyone thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.”,從這里可以得出每個人對 第一幅畫的觀點。 he thought it had the real meaning of peace. 題干意思 :為什么國王選擇了第二幅畫 ? (不超過 11個單詞 )。由文章最后一段國王說的話可知答案。 ,而依然能心存安寧 ,才是真正的平靜。 “ mean”意為“意思是” 。 “those things”指的是“ noise, trouble, or hard work”這些煩擾之事 ,“be calm in your heart” 意為“內(nèi)心要平靜”。 meaning of peace 本文主要講的是國王尋找關于平靜的最佳畫作的故事 ,在評價環(huán)節(jié) , 國王以獨特的視角解釋了平靜真正的含義 ,所以標題可以選“ Real meaning of peace”。 長難句 There was once a King a