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some place “把……帶來(lái)(某地)”。試比較如下: Don’t forget to bring your textbook to school tomorrow. 明天別忘了把課本帶到學(xué)校來(lái)。 Dad took us to the museum last Friday. 爸爸上周五帶我們?nèi)チ瞬┪镳^。5. Would you like to keep one as your pet? 你們?cè)敢怙曫B(yǎng)一只(小狗)當(dāng)寵物嗎? ★ 本句中的keep是“飼養(yǎng),養(yǎng)”的意思,與raise意思相近。 6. How to take care of your new puppy? 如何照料你家新來(lái)的小狗 ★ take care of是“照顧;照料”的意思,后接名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)、代詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式,如: You should take care of your health. 你應(yīng)該注意自己的健康狀況。(接名詞) He’s old enough to take care of himself. 他大了,能照顧自己了。 (接代詞) 7. Give him/her a basket to sleep in. 給他/她一個(gè)睡覺(jué)用的籃子。 ★ 在這個(gè)句子中,to sleep in是用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明a basket的用途。 在課文中還有下面這個(gè)句子: The SPCA officer has given them a booklet to read. SPCA的官員給了他們一本小冊(cè)子要他們閱讀一下。 其中to read也是補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明a booklet的作用。 8. Take him/her to a park or the countryside for a walk every day. 每天都帶他/她去公園或鄉(xiāng)下散步。 ★ take...for a walk 意為“帶……去散步”。如: My grandparents always took me for a walk in the estate garden after dinner when I was in kindergarten. 上幼兒園的時(shí)候,祖父母常常在晚飯后帶我在小區(qū)花園里散步。9. We’ll need to buy a lot of things for our puppies. 我們需要給我們的小狗買(mǎi)很多東西。 ★ 本例中的need為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,意為“需要,必須”。need to do sth. 意為“需要做某事”。當(dāng)need做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)的變化,其后接to的不定式。如: I need to do my home work now. 我現(xiàn)在就要做我的作業(yè)。 它的否定形式為not need to。如: I don’t need to do my homework now. 我現(xiàn)在不必做作業(yè)。10. SPCA officers save animals from danger and take them to the SPCA. 愛(ài)護(hù)動(dòng)物協(xié)會(huì)的官員們把它們從危險(xiǎn)中解救出來(lái),并把它們帶回了愛(ài)護(hù)動(dòng)物協(xié)會(huì)。 ★ save...from...是“挽救……以免與……”的意思。 例題:I. Choose the best answer. (選擇正確的答案)( ) 1. We must try to keep animals __________ danger. A. from B. in C. out D. away( ) 2. Cathy looked __________ a sick dog well. A. after B. at C. for D. into( ) 3. The SPAC has got __________ money to look after the animals. A. a lot B. a great many C. a huge amount of D. a large number of( ) 4. We must promise to look after the animals ___________. A. good B. well C. nice D. happy( ) 5. Jane and Mary collected old newspaper to _________ money for the SPCA.. A. offer B. raise C. give D. take( ) 6. ___________ do you take your pet to the clinic, once a month or twice a month? A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many( ) 7. Keep a pet at home is ___________. A. a great fun B. great fun C. great funs D. funny( ) 8. The firemen ___________ a lot of people from the big fire last Monday. A. took B. brought C. saved D. carriedII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1. We mustn’t be ___________ to animals. (kind)2. The people are ___________. Do you want one? (love)3. Dog can help blind people walk across the street ___________. (safe)4. Look, the girl is ___________ and she is crossing the street ___________. (care) III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (按要求改寫(xiě)句子)1. The SPAC helps animals to find new homes. (對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) ___________ ___________ the SPAC help animals to do?2. We saved a kitten from a farm in the New Town.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) ___________ _________ you save a kitten?3. We like the black and white dog better than the brown one. (保持句意基本不變) We _____________ the black and white dog _________ the brown one.4. We should take care of animals. (保持句意基本不變) We should _____________ ____________ animal.練習(xí)答案:I. 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. CII. 1. unkind 2. lovely 3. safely 4. careful, carefullyIII. 1. What does did 3. prefer, to 4. care forIV. (A) 1. T 3. F 4. F 5. T (B) 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 易混淆詞語(yǔ)辨析一、專(zhuān)題知識(shí)梳理1. 不定代詞one用于泛指之前所提到過(guò)的人或物??蓴?shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式用one,復(fù)數(shù)形式用ones。 —— Look at the two mobile phones. Do you like the pink one or the white one? 看這兩只手機(jī),你喜歡粉色的還是白色的? —— I like the pink one. 我喜歡粉色的那只?!净顚W(xué)活用】選出正確的答案1. My watch doesn’t work and I want to buy a new __________. A. one B. ones C. it