牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)8b-unit8-a-green-world-知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯編-文庫(kù)吧
2025-03-25 04:48 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 o 是指把一些東西分離，不是一個(gè)整體，如：We are separated into 4 groups.〔我們被分為4組．（因?yàn)槲覀兠總€(gè)人都是一個(gè)單獨(dú)的個(gè)體，所以不能算作整體．）〕4. an organization for recycling clothes一個(gè)循環(huán)利用衣服的組織5. collect old clothes from all over the country 從全國(guó)各地收集舊衣服6. some…, some…, and others… . 一些…， 一些…， 還有一些…。（固定句型）another, other, others和the others a) another通常用于指三者或三者以上, “下一個(gè)的,另一個(gè)的”.This pair of shoes is too short for me, and I want to try another one. 但是若其后有數(shù)詞或 few 修飾時(shí)，則也可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。如：We need another few chairs. In another two weeks it39。ll be finished. b) other 指剩下的一部分,相當(dāng)于some, Some people are playing on the playground, other people are playing chess under the tree一些人在操場(chǎng)上玩,還有一部分人在樹(shù)下下棋other之前常用定冠詞the．一定范圍內(nèi)兩人（物），一個(gè)用one,另一個(gè)用the other. one…the otherI have two cats, one is black and the other is white. There are only two books left. But I don’t like this one. Will you please show me the other? 泛指別的人或物時(shí)，用others。 當(dāng)在一定范圍內(nèi)，除去一部分后，剩余部分但不是全部時(shí)候，也用others. others 和some對(duì)比使用時(shí), 是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”講, some…others Some cleaned the windows, others mopped the floor. 有的擦窗戶, 有的擦地板。c) the others 是“其余的”意思, 表示在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其他全部,He is cleverer than the others [the other students] in her class.There are thirty students in our class. Twenty are girls. The other students are boys. Some of the pencils are red. The others are green. some…, some…, and others… . 一些…， 一些…， 還有一些…。（固定句型）Some people enjoy reading in their spare time, some enjoy riding, and others enjoy staying at home.7. be given to the poor 給貧困的人8. be sent to factories for recycling送到工廠進(jìn)行循環(huán)利用 send … to 把……送給……9. have many laws to protect the environment 有許多保護(hù)環(huán)境的法律10. be not allowed to cut down trees 不允許砍樹(shù)allow v. 允許，準(zhǔn)許 I’m afraid we don’t allow people to bring dogs into this restaurant.allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 sb. be allowed to do （被動(dòng)）allow doing We do not allow smoking in the hall. cut down 砍到 cut down trees吹倒樹(shù)木 11. will be punished 會(huì)被懲罰 punishment n. 懲罰12. drop litter in a public place 在公開(kāi)場(chǎng)合
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