初中英語-介詞專項(xiàng)-文庫吧
2025-03-22 12:21 本頁面
【正文】 was shivering with cold. 2. from表示動(dòng)機(jī)、疲勞、痛苦等原因。 She did it from a sense of duty. 3. for常表示為了某一目的、事業(yè)的原因。 I do apologize for keeping you waiting. 4. at表示原因，指“聽到；看到；想到”等。 At the news they felt very glad. ⑧． for和of的用法區(qū)別試比較：It39。s impossible for me to watch TV after eleven o39。clock. It39。s kind of you to help me. 兩句中介詞的選擇依據(jù)其前形容詞而定,一般來說,of之前的形容詞往往是用于描寫人的品質(zhì)的好壞，人自身的特點(diǎn)，如聰明與否，細(xì)心與粗心等；for之前的形容詞用于描寫事物的特點(diǎn)，如可能性，必然性，難易程度等。 ⑨．by，with，in的用法區(qū)別by表示以...的方式，方法，手段 和 乘某種交通工具；with指借助于具體的手段或工具；in 表示以......方式，用語言，文字等媒介。I solved the problem by this way. I cut the apple with a knife. He speaks with us in English.⑩ after和 in 的用法區(qū)別這兩個(gè)介詞都可以表示時(shí)間在以后的意思。其區(qū)別是：after 以過去為起點(diǎn)，表示過去一段時(shí)間之后，常用于過去時(shí)態(tài)的句子；in 以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)，表示將來一段時(shí)間以后，常用于將來時(shí)態(tài)的句子。I went home after 10 o39。clock yesterday. The train will arrive in ten minutes.小試牛刀：一：用by, beside, near, beyond填空1. The little girl is sitting _____ her mother.2. There is a white car ______ our school.3. Many shops are ______ our home.4. _______ our city there is a river. 二：1. The post office is _______ the police station and the library.A. between B. among C. in2. I can’t finish my work _______ your help.A. with B. without C. in3. Thank you ______ ______ me to have dinner.A. for invite B. of invite C. for inviting4. Why are you standing, Alice? I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ____ me.A. behind B. next to C. in front of5. If you do things _____, usually you can’t do them well.A. in a hurry B. from now on C. just now6. What a nice day! We should go sightseeing _____ watching TV in the hotel.A. because of B. instead of C. together with7. Your coat looks very nice. What’s it made ______? Cotton, and it is made _____ Wuhan.A. from, in B. of, in C. from, on8. When and where you born?I was born ____ October 1st, 1998 ____ Suzhou.A. on, on B. in, in C. on, in9. There will be many robots ____ people’s homes ____ ten years.A. in, / B. in, in C. in, after10. All the workers went home yesterday ____ Mr White. Why?Because he was on duty.A. except B. besides C. except for11. It’s very kind ____ them to pick me up at the railway station and drive me home.A. for B. to C. of12. A UFO landed ___ the Center Street.A. at B. on C. in13. _____ the Spring Festival, the heavy snow stopped many people from _____ back home. A. During, going B. In, go C. On, goes24. Think it over _______ you write the answer.A. before B. after C. on答案：一：1. by, 2. beside, 3. near, 4. beyond 二： 2. B 3. C 4. C 5A 6. B 7B 8 C 9 C 10A 11 C 12 B 13. A 14. A勤加磨練：1.Theteacherisnotonlystrict____hispupilsbutalsostrict____hisownwork. A.with,with,inC.in,withD.with,in2.Myfatherbegantowork____abusdriverwhenhewastwentyyearsold. 3 .Idon39。tthinkXiaoLiis____theotherstudents____mathematic s. A.after,onB.after,withC.behind,inD.behind,at4.Nobodyknowsit____me.A.exceptforB.exceptthatC.besidesD.but5.Thewindowisneveropened____insummer.A.butB.exceptC.exceptforD.butfor 6.Wegotoschool____abike.7.It39。sverykind____youtorepairthebike____me. ,of,for,of8.Freshairisgood____yourhealth.boyiswaiting____hissisterandtheywillgotothehospitaltowait____theirsickmother. ,on,for,forPLAmansavedtheboy____death.A.of11.Hewille____threedays.160
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