人版高中英語必修一語法知識點總結-文庫吧
2025-03-19 23:22 本頁面
【正文】 e sit down.”→ The hostess asked us to sit down.He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.” → He told the boys not to make so much noise.（三）疑問句的變化規(guī)則如果直接引語是疑問句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時要把疑問句語序變?yōu)殛愂鼍湔Z序，句末用句號。一般疑問句：如果直接引語是一般疑問句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時，謂語動詞是say或said時，要改為 ask 或asked,原問句變?yōu)橛蒳f/whether 引導的賓語從句。例:“Do you think a diary can bee your friend?” the writer says. → The writer asks us if we think a diary can bee our friend.2) 特殊疑問句：如果間接引語是特殊疑問句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時，仍用原來的引導詞，但疑問句要變?yōu)殛愂鼍?。例? “What do you want?” he asked me. → He asked me what I wantedUnit two English around the world一、重點短語1. be different from 與…不同 be the same as 與…一樣2. one another 相互，彼此（=each other）3. official language 官方語言4. at the end of 在…結束時5. because of 因為（后接名詞或名詞性短語） because 因為（后接句子）6. native speakers 說母語的人7. be based on 根據，依據8. at present 目前；當今9. especially 特別，尤其 specially 專門地10. make use of 利用… make the best of 充分利用…11. a large number of 大量的，很多（作主語，謂語動詞用復數）the number of …的數量（作主語，謂語動詞用單數）12. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事實上13. believe it or not 信不信由你14. there is no such thing as… 沒有這樣的事…15. be expected to …被期待做某事16. play a part/role in … 在…起作用17. make lists of…列清單18. included 包括（前面接包括的對象）Including包括（后接包括的對象）19. mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事mand + that 從句（從句用should+V原）20. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request + that 從句(從句用should+V原)二、語法英語中的命令（mand）語氣和請求(request)語氣命令語氣：表示直接命令某人做某事，語氣比較重，不怎么禮貌，一般用于上級對下級例：1. “ Look at the example”, the teacher said to us.2. Open the window!請求語氣：表示請求某人做某事，語氣比較緩和，非常禮貌例：1. “ Would you like to see my flat?” She asked. 2. Would you please open the window?Unit 3 Travel journal一、重點短語1. travel泛指旅行journey指長時間長距離的陸上旅行voyage指長距離的水上旅行，也可以指乘飛機旅行trip常指短時間短距離的旅行tour指周游，巡回旅游，2. prefer to 更加喜歡，寧愿 prefer A to B 比起B(yǎng)，更喜歡A prefer doing to doing 比起做…，寧愿做… prefer to do rather than do 與其做…, 不如…3. flow through 流過，流經4. ever since 自從5. persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事6. be fond of 喜歡7. insist on doing 堅持做某事 insist + that 從句（用should+ V原）8. care about 關心9. chang
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