【正文】
【句意】人的社會(huì)地位常常由他們擁有的財(cái)富的多少來衡量。 【難點(diǎn)】measure 意為“估量,衡量”;examine 意為“檢查;仔細(xì)觀察”;test意為“試驗(yàn),測(cè)試”;question意為“詢問,審問”。 19. C) 【句意】杰克從不注意自己的外表,衣服從來不燙。 【難點(diǎn)】indifferent意為“漠不關(guān)心的”; adverse意為“不利的,反對(duì)的”;anonymous 意為“匿名的”; casual意為“非正式的,不拘禮節(jié)的”。 20. D) 【句意】暴力片的拍攝大有上升趨勢(shì)。 【難點(diǎn)】trend意為“傾向,趨勢(shì)”;strength意為“力量,實(shí)力”;direction意為“方向”。tradition 意為“傳統(tǒng)”。 21. A) 【句意】我辦公室的窗外右側(cè)有一個(gè)救生樓梯。 【難點(diǎn)】fire escape 意為“防火安全樓梯(位于樓房的外側(cè)面)”;ladder意為“梯子”;steps意為“臺(tái)階”;stairs意為“樓梯”,指室內(nèi)的。 22. D) 【句意】我在紐約市逗留期間和布朗一家人過了一夜。 【難點(diǎn)】put up意為“宿夜”;put in 意為“度過,消磨(時(shí)間等)”。put down意為“寫下,記錄”;put on 意為“上演,演出”。 23. A) 【句意】以前,病人手術(shù)后精疲力竭,需長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能恢復(fù),現(xiàn)在手術(shù)的病人卻感到既輕松又舒適。 【難點(diǎn)】exhausted 意為“精疲力竭的”;unhealthy意為“不健康的”;upset意為“苦惱的,不適的”;fearful 意為“擔(dān)心的,可怕的”。 24. A) 【句意】農(nóng)夫們被允許在自己的菜園耕種,并將蔬菜拿到黑市上去賣。 【難點(diǎn)】on the market 意為“上市, 出售中”,其它介詞搭配不合適。 25. C) 【句意】由于中止了服務(wù),所以電扇不轉(zhuǎn)了。 【難點(diǎn)】interruption 意為“中止,中斷”;pause 意為“暫停,間歇”;break意為“停頓,間歇”。breakdown意為“損壞,故障”。全真模擬練習(xí)二 to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.A. to have been created B. to be created C. having been created D. being created3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.A. did B. do do D. would do4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting. C. can delay D. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventyfive miles an hour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.A. which B. who C. where to announced in the papers, our country has launched a largescale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. What B. As C. Which D. That7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead. canceled B. had been canceled C. having canceled D. having been canceled8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being pleted B. it pleted C. pleted D. it pletes9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but for B. except for C. besides D. except10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____. B. to grow C. growing D. to be growing11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A. good B. nice C. fine D. pretty12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. output B. surplus C. production D. plenty13. Following are ments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.A. occasions B. cases D. circumstances14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. award B. reward C. result D. consequence15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblance B. identity C. appearance D. relationship16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spread B. scratched D. burned17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.A. wet B. water C. soak D. taste18. The____problem of bring a spaceship back from the moon has been solved.A. technical B. technological C. technique D. technology19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and bination of words. means of B. in terms of C. in connection with D. by way of20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____. round B. look out C. look up D. look on21. Their happiness was very____.A. crisp B. brittle C. delicate D. fragile22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____me. B. released C. relieved D. recovered23. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets. B. instant C. prompt 24. Information and opiniongap exercises have to have some content ____talking about.A. worthwhile B. worthily C. worth D. worthy25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in action later on.” back B. paid for up off試題答案與解析 1. D) 【句意】玉米雖原產(chǎn)于北美洲,但現(xiàn)在已遍及全世界。 【難點(diǎn)】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,B)和C)不合理。A)項(xiàng)的in spite of 是復(fù)合介詞,后接名詞。D)項(xiàng)的although是連詞,后接從句,在本句中接的是一個(gè)省略主語的從句。 2. C) 【句意】不應(yīng)把我們的文明看作是短期內(nèi)創(chuàng)造出來的。 【難點(diǎn)】as 在這里是介詞,后面應(yīng)接名詞性質(zhì)的詞,create的動(dòng)作是過去發(fā)生的,所以選C)。 3. A) 【句意】我們認(rèn)為該到政府采取措施抑制通貨膨脹的時(shí)候了。 【難點(diǎn)】it is high time that后面接虛擬語氣,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),意為“該到…時(shí)候了”。 4. B) 【句意】有人建議我們應(yīng)將我們的決定推遲到下次會(huì)議作出。 【難點(diǎn)】在suggest, propose, demand ,insist 等動(dòng)詞后面的賓語從句中,應(yīng)使用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語氣。 5. A) 【句意】 颶風(fēng)是生成于熱帶海洋水域上空、風(fēng)速達(dá)每小時(shí)75英里以上的強(qiáng)烈氣旋。 【難點(diǎn)】關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾名詞winds. 6. B)【句意】正如報(bào)界所宣傳的那樣,我國(guó)已發(fā)起大規(guī)模反走私和反欺詐性外幣交易的運(yùn)動(dòng)。 【難點(diǎn)】as在這里是一個(gè)代詞,常用在類似as is well known這樣的句子中,意為“這一點(diǎn)”。 7. D) 【句意】所有航班因暴風(fēng)雪都被取消,我們不得不改乘火車。 【難點(diǎn)】該句的前半句使用的是獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)由于動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,所以根據(jù)題意要求,使用了完成式被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 8. C) 【句意】這座電站一建成竣工,就將向周圍城鄉(xiāng)供電。 【難點(diǎn)】once在這里是連詞,意為“一旦…就…”,后面省略了it is。[ZK)] 9. A) 【句意】要不是救護(hù)車及時(shí)到達(dá),他可能就沒命了。 【難點(diǎn)】but for 意為“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虛擬語氣的句子中,所以正合題意。 10. A)【句意】如果你從未種植過任何東西,你就不會(huì)明白觀察你種植的東西生長(zhǎng)所帶來的快樂。 【難點(diǎn)】watch 后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。11. A) 【句意】他借給我十英磅,算是給我做了件好事。 【難點(diǎn)】當(dāng)turn為“行為,舉止”時(shí),常與good,bad,ill,evil連用。do sb. a good turn意為“做利于某人的事”。 12. B) 【句意】我們的雞開始下蛋后,我們便把剩余的雞蛋送給鄰居。 【難點(diǎn)】surplus 意為“過剩,剩余”;output 意為“產(chǎn)量”;production意為“生產(chǎn)”;plenty意為“豐富,大量”。 13. A) 【句意】下列是有關(guān)韓國(guó)人在不同的社交場(chǎng)合可能有的行為的評(píng)論。 【難點(diǎn)】occasion意為“場(chǎng)合,節(jié)慶活動(dòng)”;case 意為“事實(shí);情況”;situation意為“情況;處理”;circumstance意為“環(huán)境;形勢(shì)”。 14. B) 【句意】他們認(rèn)為自己的高生活水準(zhǔn)是對(duì)實(shí)施基本信仰的一種報(bào)償。 【難點(diǎn)】reward意為“報(bào)答;獎(jiǎng)賞”;award意為“獎(jiǎng);獎(jiǎng)品”;result 意為“結(jié)果”;consequence意為“后果