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奧巴馬就職時(shí)演講勵(lì)志名言五篇范文-文庫(kù)吧

2025-04-05 06:18 本頁(yè)面


【正文】 burnsasbright,tonightweprovedoncemorethatthestrengthofournationes...fromtheenduringpowerofourideals:democracy,liberty,opportunity,andunyieldinghope. 介詞短語(yǔ) Tothose 的反復(fù)出現(xiàn),明確了要擊敗和支持的對(duì)象,語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)烈,一針見(jiàn)血.這既是對(duì)恐怖分子敲警鐘,又給予了愛(ài)好和平的人們奮斗的力量。同時(shí),向那些懷疑美國(guó)能否繼續(xù)照亮世界發(fā)展前景的人們證明。美國(guó)真正的力量來(lái)自于這個(gè)國(guó)家的理想:民主、自由、機(jī)會(huì)和不屈的希望。排比結(jié)構(gòu)的出現(xiàn)突出了強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容,語(yǔ)言氣勢(shì) 逼人,具有強(qiáng)大的震撼力。 (四)句型結(jié)構(gòu)的排比 Forus,theypackeduptheirfewworldlypossessionsandtraveledacros,theytoiledinsweatshopsandsettledthewest。us,theyfoughtanddied,inplaceslikeConcordandGettysburg,Norman,以排比的結(jié)構(gòu),按時(shí)間的順序回顧了影響美國(guó)歷史進(jìn)程的重大事件:建國(guó)之前的跨洋移民,建國(guó)之后的西進(jìn)運(yùn)動(dòng),獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),南北戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),第二次世界大戰(zhàn)等等,以此鼓勵(lì)美國(guó)公民勇敢地面對(duì)金融危機(jī)給當(dāng)今美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來(lái)的種種困難的挑戰(zhàn)。該段重復(fù)了主謂句式結(jié)構(gòu),“ forus”和主語(yǔ)“ they”,這種排比句式不僅使得上下文的意義緊密連接,銜接自然,同時(shí)也會(huì)是語(yǔ)篇的整體意義在聽(tīng)眾的頭腦中留下深刻的印象,使聽(tīng)眾與奧巴馬產(chǎn)生共鳴。 (五)段尾的排比 Andtonight,...she ’ sseen...theheartacheandthehope ;thestruggleandtheprogress...Yeswecan. Atatime...shelivedtoseethemstandupandspeakoutandreachfortheb. Whentherewas...shesawanationconquerfearitselfwithaNewDeal ,. Whenthebombs...shewastheretowitnessagenerationrisetogreatnes. . Aman...Andthisyear,inthiselection...,sheknowshowAmericacanch. 在這里奧巴馬以一個(gè) 106 歲的老婦人參加投票為例,運(yùn)用了一系列的排比來(lái)烘 托現(xiàn)場(chǎng)氣氛,具有很強(qiáng)的說(shuō)服力和感染力。連續(xù) 4 個(gè)“她看 到 了 ” (she ’ sseen , shelivedtosee ,shesaw,shewastheretowitness)和 6 個(gè)“是的,我們能” (YesWecan),強(qiáng)調(diào)美國(guó)能達(dá)成正義和平等,能獲得機(jī)遇和繁榮能治愈這個(gè)國(guó)家,能補(bǔ)救這個(gè)世界,強(qiáng)調(diào)美國(guó)能發(fā)生變革 !這種以具體的人物、事例和具體的生活場(chǎng)景為主體構(gòu)成的排比語(yǔ)段,真正達(dá)到了提高語(yǔ)言表現(xiàn)力的目。這幾段出現(xiàn)在演講末尾的排比具有排山倒海的氣勢(shì),具有強(qiáng)大的煽動(dòng)性,把整個(gè)演講再次推向了高潮。 在整個(gè)獲勝演講 當(dāng)中,通過(guò)捧比,奧巴馬將有魅力的句子集中,演講節(jié)奏分明,氣氛被一次次的推向的高潮,演講大為增色。這些排比的運(yùn)用,創(chuàng)造了演講中的個(gè)個(gè)亮點(diǎn),氣勢(shì)磅礴,使聽(tīng)眾的情感受到一次次的震。. 三結(jié)語(yǔ) 演講是一門(mén)勸說(shuō)的藝術(shù)。演講者要達(dá)到勸說(shuō)的目的,就必須講究演講詞的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)技巧,這種技巧在語(yǔ)言層面的體現(xiàn)之一就是修辭手法的運(yùn)用。排比是英語(yǔ)演講中最常見(jiàn)的修辭手法。國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)者對(duì)于排比的修辭效果給予了充分的肯定?!芭疟仁怯⒄Z(yǔ)所有修辭格中最常使用的修辭格之一。任何學(xué)會(huì)使用并能駕馭排比及其變化的人都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)排比可使演講條理 清楚,效果顯著,具有難以衡量的價(jià)值” (張秀國(guó). 2021)奧巴馬這篇獲勝演講中排比修辭手法的運(yùn)用,成功的達(dá)到了說(shuō)服聽(tīng)眾的目的. 參 考 文 獻(xiàn) :( 1 ) 奧 巴 馬 獲 勝 演 講 英 文 原 文 網(wǎng) 址 : 2)何曉勤演講勸說(shuō)訴諸語(yǔ)篇外語(yǔ)與外語(yǔ)教學(xué). 2021. (11)( 3)張秀田《英語(yǔ)鉻辭學(xué)》北京:青華大學(xué)出版杜. 2021( 4)梁文道《奧巴馬的勝利是修辭學(xué)的勝利》南方周末, 2021(5)徐鵬《英語(yǔ)辭格》北京:商務(wù)印書(shū)館, 1977 第四篇:奧巴馬就職演講 Youknow ,therearethosewhoweresayingthatNorthCarolinawouldbeagamechan ,whatNorthCarolinadecidedisthattheonlygamethatneedschangingis. IwanttostartbycongratulatingSenatorClintononwhatappearstobehanttothankallthewonderfulpeopleofIndianawhoworkedsohardonoury,ofcourse,thepeopleofNorthCarolinafivingusavictoryinabigstate ,aswingstate ,inastatewherewewillpetetowinifIamtheDemocratiomineeforPresidentoftheUnitedStates. Youknow,whenthiscampaignbegan ,Washingtondidn39。ebittercold , andknockedondoors ,andenlistedyourfriendsandneighborsinthiscause ;becauseyoustooduptothecynics , andthedoubters ,andthenaysayerswhenwewereupandwhenweweredown ;becauseyoustillbelievethatthisisourmomentandourtimetochangeAmerica,tonightwestandlessthantwohundreddelegatesawayfromsecuringtheDemocratiominationforPresidentoftheUnitedStates. Moreimportantly , becauseofyou ,wehaveseenthatitspossibletooverethepoliticsofdivisionanddistraction ;thatit39。spossibletooverethesame,oldnegativeattacksthatarea39。ve39。relookplishedinthiscampaign ,andthat39。showtogetherweintendtochangethiscountry. Thishasbeenoneofthelongest , ,manyofthepunditshavesuggestedthatthispartyisinalterablydivided,thatSenatorClinton39。ssupporterswillnotsupportme ,andthatmysupporterswillnotsupporther. WellI39。mheretonighttotellyouthatIdon39。 , , ,39。saboutwhetherwewillhaveapresidentandapartythatcanleadustowardabrighterfuture. Thisprimaryseasonmaynotbeover , butwhenitis ,wewillhavetorememberwhoweareasDemocrats,thatwearethepartyofJeffersonandJackson ; ofRooseveltandKennedy ;andthatweareatourbestwhenweleadwithprinciple ;whenweleadwithconviction ;whenwesummonanentirenationaroundamonpurposeahigherpurpose. Thisfall , weintendtomarchforwardasoneDemocraticParty ,hisdefiningmomentinhistory,amomentwhenwerefacingtwowars ,aneconomyinturmoil ,aplainperil,adreamthatfeelslikeit39。sslippingawayfortoomanyAmericans,wecantaffordtogiveJohnMcCainthechancetoserveoutGeorgeBush39。sthirdterm. 39。swhywe39。llbenuitedinNovember. ThewomanImetinIndianawhohadjustlostherjob, lostherpension,lostherinsurance,whentheplantwheresheworkedatherentirelifecloseddown,shecantaffordfourmoreyearsoftaxbreaksforcorporationurmoreyearsoftaxbreaksforCEOsliketheonewhowalkedawayfromherceliefofthesortI39。veproposed,reliefthatwillhelpherpaytheskyrocketingpriceofgroceries, andgas, andcollegetuition. That39。swhyI39。mrunningforPresident. ThecollegestudentImetinIowawhoworksthenightshiftafterafulldayofclass,stillcan39。tpaythemedicalbillsforasisterwhosill,shecantaffordfourmoreyearsofahealthcareplanthatonlytakescareofthehealthyandthewealthy,thatallowsinsurancepaniestodiscriminstanduptothoseinsurancepaniesandpassaplanthatlowerseveryfamilyspremiumsandgiveseveryuninsuredAmericanthesamekindofcovrPresident. ThemotherinWisconsinwhogavemeabraceletinscribedwiththenameofthesonshelostinIraq,thefamilieswhoprayfortheirlovedonestoehome ;theheroesontheirthirdandfourthandfifthtourofdutytheycantaffordfourmoreyearsofawarthatshouldve
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