【正文】
息到目的 節(jié)點 , 它 會 基于樹路由信息 制定跳數(shù)。樹路由 中 ,當節(jié)點 A 想要 發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)包 到節(jié)點 B,該數(shù)據(jù)包發(fā)送到節(jié)點 A 和 B 的第一個共同的 源 然后,它發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)包 到節(jié)點 B,因此,它們之間的跳數(shù) Ht的是與從 源到 A的跳數(shù)的總和相等,并且源 和 B Ht之間 ,可以計算出通過尋找甲乙與所述第一共同的 源 的深度的差異。 4 仿真及結(jié)果 進行仿真, 要 使用 OPNET[7]模擬器。在這種情況下,區(qū)域 范圍為 100m100m并且 工作頻率是 與 250Kbps 的。節(jié)點的數(shù)目增加至 200 并且 Rm, Cm和 Lm的所有量是相同的,即 7。此外,實現(xiàn)了 當目的地節(jié)點是隨 機的 , AODVjr 的耗能是超過 FLAODVjr 的 ,這是 實驗 的 預期 目標。上述參數(shù)的減少會導致功耗 降低 。 圖 3演示了這兩種方法的通信 耗能 。在這種情況下, FLAODVjr 發(fā)送通信開銷小于 AODVjr。這種差異 會隨著 網(wǎng)絡中的節(jié)點的數(shù)目增加 而 上升。節(jié)點的數(shù)量太高 會導致網(wǎng)絡深度的上升。源和目的 節(jié)點 之間的跳數(shù) 也會隨之 增加。因此,發(fā)送路由數(shù)據(jù)包或通信 消耗 將攀升。 圖 3 AODVjr 和 FLAODVjr 耗能比較圖 5 結(jié)論 本文提出一種 降低 ZigBee技術功耗的 方案 。它限制了 在 AODV路由算法 中使用樹路由 算法使用的廣 播路由數(shù)據(jù)包。跳數(shù) 根據(jù)樹算法對應的參數(shù) 設置。做這方面的工作, 減少 源和目的 節(jié)點 之間 發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)包的數(shù)量。由此, 因發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)包而節(jié)省 的 功率 有助于增加網(wǎng)絡的生命周期。此外,仿真的結(jié)果 驗證 了上 述論證 方案 。 參考文獻 1. Lin, S.: ZigBee Based Wireless Sensor Networks and Its Applications in Industrial. In: IEEE International Conference on Automation and Logistics, pp. 1979–1983. IEEE Xplore, Jinan (2020) 2. IEEE Standard .: Standard for Information Technologytelemunications and information exchange Systems between systems Local and metropolitan area works(2020), 3. Li, J., Zhu, X., Tang, N., Sui, J.: Study on ZigBee Network Architecture and Routing Algorithm. In: International Conference on Signal Processing Systems, pp. 389–393. IEEE Xplore, Dalian (2020) 4. Perkins, ., Royer, .: Ad Hoc OnDemand Distance Vector Routing. In: Second IEEE Workshop Mobile Computing Systems and Applications, pp. 90–100. IEEE Xplore, New Orleans (1999) 5. Chakeres, ., KleinBerndt, L.: AODVjr, AODV Simplified. ACM Mobile Computing and Communications Review, 100–101 (2020) 6. Lin, Z., Meng, ., Liang, H.: A Route Discovery Method Based on Limited Flooding in ZigBee Network. In: IEEE International Conference on Automation and Logistics, Qingdao, pp. 3039–3044 (2020) 7. OPNET Network Simulator Software, Using Limited Flooding in OnDemand Distance Vector Junior for Reduction Power Consumption in ZigBee Networks Arman Zare, Hasan Taheri, and Meisam Nesary Moghaddam Electrical Engineering Faculty, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran {arman .zare , htaheri, Abstract. ZigBee work uses the simplified version of ondemand distance vector (AODV) routing which is named AODV junior (AODVjr). There are three main differences between it and AODV. It does not have sequence number of destination and eliminates the sending error packet when a node crashes. The third difference is preventing form sending Hello messages periodically for detecting the active nodes and use connect message that it sends by destination node. The other features are the same in both of them. One of them is the broadcasting of Route Request (RREQ) in the work for finding the shortest path. It causes that high energy is consumed in the work. As a result, ZigBee nodes that are supplied by batteries will die early. Therefore, an AODVjr based on Limited Flooding (FLAODVjr) in the work is suggested in this paper. This approach uses the information of tree routing algorithm for limiting the broadcasting of RREQ packets. The results of simulations prove the improvement of using this method. Keywords: ZigBee, Limited Flooding, AODVjr, Power Consumption. 1 Introduction ZigBee work is a wireless work technology which provides low data rate, low power consumption, low cost and reliable munications. It is used in a variety ofapplications due to these features. It is one of the best choices for many works that they do not need to high data and have restrictions in the accessing in