【正文】 力，做完形填空，首先通過空格讀懂文章大意，然后逐一閱讀，做出選擇，注意時態(tài)、語法及固定用法等，注意時態(tài)、語法及固定用法等。4．完形填空完形填空 There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world bee green and the world is full of vitality (生機). In spring, the daytime bees longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it39。s a good way to 5 Do you know the Chinese saying The year39。s work depends on (取決于) a good 6 in spring? Then let39。s make our plans for the new year!1. A. coolB. coldC. warmD. hot2. A. finishedB. eC. stayedD. lived3. A. yetB. orC. butD. so4. A. easilyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. quietly5. A. studyB. workC. relaxD. run6. A. startB. endC. wayD. part【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：一年有四個季節(jié)，我最喜歡春天。天氣變……了，鳥兒開始唱歌，花朵開始開花。與根據(jù)前句是春季，春天的天氣是溫暖的，選項C溫暖的，相匹配。故選C. （2）句意：這說明春天已經(jīng)……，春天使世界變得“綠色”，世界充滿了活力。世界變綠色了，說明春天來了，與選項B來了，相匹配。故選B. （3）句意：我非常喜歡陽光，……我也喜歡下雨。前半句與后半句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，與選項C但是，相匹配。故選C. （4）句意：在雨天，我喜歡……做一些事情，比如聽音樂，看書，或者只是看著雨，想著一些美好的事情。根據(jù)后半句聽音樂，看書，或者只是看著雨都是做些很安靜的事情，與選項D安靜地，相匹配。故選D. （5）句意：我覺得這是……好方法。根據(jù)前句指所做的事情，都是放松的的好方法，與選項C放松的,相匹配。故選C. （6）句意：你知道中國有句話叫“一年的工作有賴于春天的良好開端”？這是一句諺語， start開端， 與選項A開端，相匹配。故選A. 【點評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填空。5．完形填空完形填空 In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(經(jīng)歷) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds e and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes. When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn39。t laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.1. A. timeB. foodC. weather2. A. everyB. oneC. the3. A. AgoB. BeforeC. After4. A. fewB. a fewC. a little5. A. weatherB. earthC. sun6. A. andB. orC. but7. A. springB. summerC. winter8. A. EnglandB. the USC. Australia9. A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy10. A. can39。tB. don39。tC. didn39。t【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在英國，人們經(jīng)常談?wù)摗?，因為你可以在……天?nèi)經(jīng)歷四季。根據(jù)后半句 four seasons四季 ，四季氣候不同，可知指談?wù)撌翘鞖?，與選項C天氣，相匹配，故答案為C. （2）句意：在英國，人們經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?，因為你可以在……天?nèi)經(jīng)歷四季。根據(jù)前半句指四季的天氣，在一天中的不同，與選項B一，相匹配，故答案為B. （3）句意：一個小時……烏云密布，然后下起大雨。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時，A以前，用于一般過去時，排除，B在……之前，后面接一段時間，用于一般過去時，排除，C在……之后，用于一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案為C. （4）句意：天氣……冷。cold是形容詞，A一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞，排除，B幾個，修飾可數(shù)名詞，排除，C有點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞， 故答案為C. （5）句意：下午晚些時候，天空晴朗，……開始照耀，一天中的這個時候是夏天。A天氣，B地球，C太陽， 根據(jù) begin to shine開始照耀，可知是主語是太陽，故答案為C. （6）句意：在英國，你也可以在冬天過夏天，……在夏天過冬天。根據(jù)前半句句意與后半句句意是選擇關(guān)系，A和，并列關(guān)系，B或者，選擇關(guān)系，C但是，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為B. （7）句意：所以……你可以游泳，夏天你應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服。根據(jù)后半句夏天你應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服，在冬天里也可以做夏天時候的游泳了，A春天，B夏天，C冬天，故答案為C. （8）句意：當(dāng)你去……的時候，你會看到一些英國人通常在……的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣，但你不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。根據(jù)some English people一些英國人，可知是英國，與選項A英國，相匹配 ，故答案為A. （9）句意：當(dāng)你去英國的時候，你會看到一些英國人通常在……的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣，但你不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。A陽光明媚，B多雨的，C多云的，多雨的和多云的天氣帶雨傘是正常的，BC排除，陽光明媚的天氣不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們帶著雨傘或雨衣，故答案為A. （10）句意：如果你……帶雨傘或雨衣，你會后悔的。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第二人稱，助動詞用do,否定形式是don39。t不，故答案為B. 【點評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文完整。6．完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D 中選擇一個正確的答案。 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us pany. An efriend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My efriend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like s, and I can download information from her memory. It39。s great 9