【正文】 B.got to the way homeC.couldn39。t unlock her carD.was in search of gas（3）It can be known from the text that . A.Bobbitt39。s story obtained wide attentionB.Bobbitt became worldfamous overnightC.the GoFundMe page collected over $400,000 for BobbittD.the GoFundMe page was started to help people like Bobbitt（4）What is the best title for the text? A.A Homeless Veteran Paid Kindness ForwardB.A Homeless Veteran Had a Generous HeartC.A Homeless Veteran39。s Kindness Paid OffD.A Small Kindness Made a Big Difference【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，—個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的退伍軍人將身上僅有的二十美元買了汽油送給在回家途中汽車沒(méi)油的年輕女子，事后這名女子和她的男朋友專門(mén)建了一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)為他募捐，使他不用再睡在大街上。他們?cè)酒谕麕椭技蝗f(wàn)美元，意想不到的是，五天內(nèi)募集到的捐款就超過(guò)了三十萬(wàn)美元。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。第二段中的“Nobody knew how he got to where he was because he was discreet about that.”沒(méi)有人知道他是怎樣走到這一步（即無(wú)家可歸）的，因?yàn)樗麑?duì)此非常小心謹(jǐn)慎。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Kate McClure of Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas... As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt.”可知，McClure是在去加油站尋找油時(shí)遇見(jiàn)Bobbitt 的故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的“Bobbitt39。s story ran in a local paper.”可知，McClure是在十一月十號(hào)建立募捐網(wǎng)頁(yè)的，他們?cè)酒谕麕椭鶥obbitt募集一萬(wàn)美元，他的故事還上了當(dāng)?shù)氐膱?bào)紙，截至十一月十五號(hào)，一萬(wàn)多名當(dāng)?shù)厝送ㄟ^(guò)該網(wǎng)頁(yè)進(jìn)行了捐款，募集到的捐款超過(guò)了三十萬(wàn)美元?？芍?，Bobbitt的故事引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。故選A。 （4）考查主旨大意。本文主要講述一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的退伍軍人將身上僅有的二十美元買了汽油送給在回家途中汽車沒(méi)油的年輕女子，事后這名女子和她的男朋友專門(mén)建了一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)為他募捐并且募捐到了三十多萬(wàn)美元，即這個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的退伍軍人的善心得到了回報(bào)。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀理解 Arthur Dubois isn39。t your typical grandfather. That39。s because at 72 years old, the Chicago resident is a newly discovered hiphop artist. This week, Dubois walked into Haven Studios, a music program on the South Side of Chicago that supports young ambitious artists. The owner of Haven Studios, Andre Add2 Daniels, said Dubois claimed he was young at heart. So, Daniels decided to listen to Dubois39。 music. He was pletely floored. Daniels quickly took videos showcasing Dubois39。 talents and posted them to Twitter. His tweet went viral, receiving thousands of reactions within a matter of days. Now, Dubois39。 talents have even caught the attention of some famous hiphop producers. It39。s not what you would expect, right? Daniels says in one of the videos. Dubois music is playing in the background, giving a steady beat that easily invites listeners to dance. Dubois said his style was entirely selftaught. He first started teaching himself to produce hiphop beats about six years ago, after he retired. I found something to do, he told NPR39。s Scott Simon. I had to learn how to do the puter and music at the same time. Dubois taught himself by using the audio editing software. Now he39。s learning another new skillsocial media. Dubois39。 newfound social media fame has been a little overwhelming for him. I was shocked, he said. I broke down and cried because I didn39。t know that many people liked me. Daniels has helped Dubois set up accounts on Twitter and Instagram for his fans to follow, I39。d never used Instargram, Twitter and all that other stuff, Dubois said. Because I didn39。t believe in that stuff myself. But now I39。ve got to have it. The attention doesn39。t seem to have gone to Dubois39。 head thoughhe doesn39。t really care about getting famous or making money. I just want to put it out there and let other people hear my music.（1）What does the underlined word floored in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Astonished.B.Scared.C.Nervous.D.Hurt.（2）Who helped Dubois take up hiphop? A.Daniels.B.He himself.C.NPR39。s Scott Simon.D.Hiphop producers.（3）What can we infer from the text? A.Daniels set up accounts for Dubois.B.Daniels didn39。t enjoy Dubois39。 music at first.C.Dubois seeks for personal fame and wealth.D.Dubois didn39。t expect his popularity on the Internet.（4）What can we conclude from the passage? A.Well begun in half done.B.It39。s never too late to learn.C.Lost time in never found again.D.One good turn deserves another.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,72歲的爺爺Dubois自學(xué)嘻哈音樂(lè),并在網(wǎng)上擁有大量的粉絲。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第二段中的Daniels quickly took videos showcasing Dubois39。 talents and posted them to Twitter.可知,聽(tīng)完Dubois的演唱后,Daniels很快拍下了展示Dubois才能的視頻,并將其發(fā)布到推特上,由此可見(jiàn)他被Dubois的演唱驚到了,由此可知畫(huà)線詞詞義為吃驚的、驚愕的,故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的Dubois said his style was entirely selftaught.可知,Dubois說(shuō)他的風(fēng)格完全是自學(xué)的。也就是說(shuō)他是自學(xué)嘻哈音樂(lè)的,故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的I broke down and cried because I didn39。t know that many people liked me.可知,Dubois說(shuō)他哭了,因?yàn)樗恢罆?huì)有那么多人喜歡他,由此可知,Dubois 沒(méi)想到自己在網(wǎng)上如此受歡迎,故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷?？v觀全文可知,本文主要講述了72歲的爺爺Dubois自學(xué)嘻哈音樂(lè),并在網(wǎng)上擁有大量的粉絲,他的故事告訴我們什么時(shí)候?qū)W習(xí)都不晚,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 Open water swimming I had only swum in open water a few times, and always in gentle lakes, so I wasn39。t prepared for how rough Lake Windermere appeared on a cold day. A swimmer told me the water felt colder than it had been measured, and that the water was a bit rough. But I, along with 10,000 others, was about to plete the challenge. Most of the people taking part were doing a onemile race, and 10 races were planned over the weekend. There seemed to be a mix of openwater enthusiasts alongside plete beginners—which is precisely the aim of the swims, to get as many people as possible pleting their own challenge. The oldest woman peting was 77, taking part in the twomile race, alongside a man who last year had swum in every onemile race. I had chosen the third onemile race of the day. There were over 600 people in my race. We were taken through an acclimatization area a