【正文】 ed while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck30．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for ing!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How31．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting33．— _______ terrible mess you have made! —Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How34．_________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a35．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What36．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a37．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.— I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!38．________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A．What, so fine B．How, such a fineC．What, such fine D．How, so fine39．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed。 is moving B．What high speed。 is movingC．How high speed。 is moving at D．What high speed。 is moving at40．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8yearold son recently won his first piano petition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C【詳解】句意：時(shí)間過得多快！我們很快就要結(jié)束我們的初中生活了?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“... time flies!”可知此處用“How+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：時(shí)間過得多快！我們很快就要結(jié)束我們的初中生活了。考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“... time flies!”可知此處用“How+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。2．A【詳解】句意：“但是你還是應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。”老師對男孩說。考查感嘆句。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+解析：A【詳解】句意：“但是你還是應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)?！崩蠋煂δ泻⒄f?？疾楦袊@句。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！ mistake或progress是名詞可知填what，可知選A或C；A. What great progress多大的進(jìn)步啊；C. What a big mistake多大的錯(cuò)誤啊。根據(jù)下文“但是你還是應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)?！笨芍澳闳〉昧硕啻蟮倪M(jìn)步??！” 故選A。3．C【詳解】句意：——很多人說幾年春天無錫的氣溫就像過山車一樣不斷變化?！以偻獠贿^，多不尋常的天氣?。】疾楦袊@句。weather是不可數(shù)名詞，用what來引導(dǎo)感嘆句，unusual前不需要解析：C【詳解】句意：——很多人說幾年春天無錫的氣溫就像過山車一樣不斷變化?！以偻獠贿^，多不尋常的天氣啊！考查感嘆句。weather是不可數(shù)名詞，用what來引導(dǎo)感嘆句，unusual前不需要定冠詞，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！4．B【詳解】句意：他給我們提供了多么有用的建議啊！advice建議，是不可數(shù)名詞，suggestion建議，是可數(shù)名詞。What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!故排除A項(xiàng)。 How+解析：B【詳解】句意：他給我們提供了多么有用的建議?。dvice建議，是不可數(shù)名詞，suggestion建議，是可數(shù)名詞。What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!故排除A項(xiàng)。 How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！故選B。5．D【詳解】句意：天空是藍(lán)色的，我能聞到割草機(jī)的氣味。去春游是多么有趣??！考查感嘆句。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。具體構(gòu)成如下解析：D【詳解】句意：天空是藍(lán)色的，我能聞到割草機(jī)的氣味。去春游是多么有趣??！考查感嘆句。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！本句的中心詞fun是不可數(shù)名詞，可知用what引導(dǎo)此感嘆句；故選D。6．B【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)年輕人從長江中救上一個(gè)老太太?！憩F(xiàn)出多么大的勇氣?。】疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：What （+a/an）+adj.+/n.+主語+謂語！或How+adj./a解析：B【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)年輕人從長江中救上一個(gè)老太太?！憩F(xiàn)出多么大的勇氣啊！考查感嘆句。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：What （+a/an）+adj.+/n.+主語+謂語！或How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語！由于courage是不可數(shù)名詞，其前不能用不定冠詞。故選B。7．B【詳解】句意：你做的食物多好吃??！謝謝你的款待，我確實(shí)很喜歡?？疾楦袊@句。A. What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其他；B. What+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語解析：B【詳解】句意：你做的食物多好吃?。≈x謝你的款待，我確實(shí)很喜歡?？疾楦袊@句。A. What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其他；B. What+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他；C. How a錯(cuò)誤；D. How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他。根據(jù)句中結(jié)構(gòu)“______delicious（形容詞food（不可數(shù)名詞）you（主語）cook（謂語!”可知，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語感嘆句：感嘆句是表示喜、怒、哀、樂等