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60。. A.wearing a smileB.tearing himself away from gamesC.waiting for parentsD.throwing himself to studying(3) helped him most on the first day at school. A.Teachers and classmatesB.Courtyards and buildingsC.Father and brotherD.New uniforms and shoes(4)What would probably happen next? A.The school life would turn out to be a failure.B.Boys in the school would watch him curiously.C.He would open up a new journey of colorful life.D.His parents would acpany him at the school.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者第一天去學(xué)校的時候并不開心,但是等他到了學(xué)校之后,他結(jié)交了很多朋友,開始了新的生活。 (1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“They did not make me happy, however, as this was the day I was to be thrown into school for the first time.”可知穿新衣服并沒有讓作者開心,因為他要第一次被扔進學(xué)校了;再根據(jù)第四段中的“I did not believe there was really any good to be had in tearing me away from my home and throwing me into the huge, highwalled building.”可知作者不相信將他從家中撕裂并被扔進這座巨大的高墻建筑(也就是學(xué)校)中真的有什么好處。綜合可知作者認(rèn)為去學(xué)校不好,去學(xué)校的路上是不開心的,沮喪的,故選C。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段中的Go in by you, said my father, and join them. Put a smile on your face and be a good example to others. 可知作者的父親對他說:進去吧,加入他們的行列。面帶微笑,成為他人的好榜樣。也就是作者的父親讓他面帶微笑,故選A。 (3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“A lady came along and said, This is your new home. …and face life joyfully. ”;以及最后一段中的Well, it seemed that my misgivings had had no basis. From the first moments I made many friends.“可知老師過來對作者他們說了一番話,作者聽了這番話之后覺得之前自己的顧慮是毫無根據(jù)的,打消了顧慮。他一開始就交到了很多朋友。這說明老師幫助作者在學(xué)校的第一天過得很好,他的同學(xué)也和他成為了朋友。故選A。 (4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的”From the first moments I made many friends. I had never imagined school would have this rich variety of experiences.“可知從一開始我就結(jié)交了很多朋友。我從未想象過學(xué)校會有如此豐富的經(jīng)歷。由此推斷之后作者會在學(xué)校開始新的生活,會有豐富的經(jīng)歷,故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。3.閱讀理解 Arthur Dubois isn39。t your typical grandfather. That39。s because at 72 years old, the Chicago resident is a newly discovered hiphop artist. This week, Dubois walked into Haven Studios, a music program on the South Side of Chicago that supports young ambitious artists. The owner of Haven Studios, Andre Add2 Daniels, said Dubois claimed he was young at heart. So, Daniels decided to listen to Dubois39。 music. He was pletely floored. Daniels quickly took videos showcasing Dubois39。 talents and posted them to Twitter. His tweet went viral, receiving thousands of reactions within a matter of days. Now, Dubois39。 talents have even caught the attention of some famous hiphop producers. It39。s not what you would expect, right? Daniels says in one of the videos. Dubois music is playing in the background, giving a steady beat that easily invites listeners to dance. Dubois said his style was entirely selftaught. He first started teaching himself to produce hiphop beats about six years ago, after he retired. I found something to do, he told NPR39。s Scott Simon. I had to learn how to do the puter and music at the same time. Dubois taught himself by using the audio editing software. Now he39。s learning another new skillsocial media. Dubois39。 newfound social media fame has been a little overwhelming for him. I was shocked, he said. I broke down and cried because I didn39。t know that many people liked me. Daniels has helped Dubois set up accounts on Twitter and Instagram for his fans to follow, I39。d never used Instargram, Twitter and all that other stuff, Dubois said. Because I didn39。t believe in that stuff myself. But now I39。ve got to have it. The attention doesn39。t seem to have gone to Dubois39。 head thoughhe doesn39。t really care about getting famous or making money. I just want to put it out there and let other people hear my music.(1)What does the underlined word floored in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Astonished.B.Scared.C.Nervous.D.Hurt.(2)Who helped Dubois take up hiphop? A.Daniels.B.He himself.C.NPR39。s Scott Simon.D.Hiphop producers.(3)What can we infer from the text? A.Daniels set up accounts for Dubois.B.Daniels didn39。t enjoy Dubois39。 music at first.C.Dubois seeks for personal fame and wealth.D.Dubois didn39。t expect his popularity on the Internet.(4)What can we conclude from the passage? A.Well begun in half done.B.It39。s never too late to learn.C.Lost time in never found again.D.One good turn deserves another.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,72歲的爺爺Dubois自學(xué)嘻哈音樂,并在網(wǎng)上擁有大量的粉絲。 (1)考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第二段中的Daniels quickly took videos showcasing Dubois39。 talents and posted them to Twitter.可知,聽完Dubois的演唱后,Daniels很快拍下了展示Dubois才能的視頻,并將其發(fā)布到推特上,由此可見他被Dubois的演唱驚到了,由此可知畫線詞詞義為吃驚的、驚愕的,故選A。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的Dubois said his style was entirely selftaught.可知,Dubois說他的風(fēng)格完全是自學(xué)的。也就是說他是自學(xué)嘻哈音樂的,故選B。 (3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的I broke down and cried because I didn39。t know that many people liked me.可知,Dubois說他哭了,因為他不知道會有那么多人喜歡他,由此可知,Dubois 沒想到自己在網(wǎng)上如此受歡迎,故選D。 (4)考查推理判斷??v觀全文可知,本文主要講述了72歲的爺爺Dubois自學(xué)嘻哈音樂,并在網(wǎng)上擁有大量的粉絲,他的故事告訴我們什么時候?qū)W習(xí)都不晚,故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀理解 If we want to find out what kind of technology people used in the past, we normally have to rely on archaeologists to find ruined buildings and parts of