【正文】
個(gè)漢堡,很多薯?xiàng)l和雞肉。考查介詞和連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. for為了; B. and 而且; C. of ……的; D. but但是;此處是肯定句,表示并列,故用連詞and,故答案選B。(7)句意:他經(jīng)常吃牛肉,雞肉,漢堡和雞蛋。考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. often 經(jīng)常; B. never 從不; C. seldom 很少; D. not不;此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示經(jīng)常,故用連詞often,故答案選A。(8)句意:他也喜歡冰淇淋,可樂(lè)和蘇打水??疾檫B詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. and而且; B. but 但是; C. too 也,位于肯定句句末;D. also而且,位于肯定句句中。此處是肯定句句末,故用副詞too。故答案選C。(9)句意:太多的食物對(duì)健康不好。考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. bad 壞的;B. good好的; C. important重要的; D. hungry饑餓的;be good for對(duì)……好,結(jié)合上午,吃太多食物不好,故答案選B。(10)句意:所以湯姆非常胖??疾樾稳菰~及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. healthy 健康的; B. fit適合的; C. thin瘦的; D. fat胖的;根據(jù)前文的Too much food is not____9____for ,因此非常胖,故答案選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空??疾榭忌恼Z(yǔ)法、詞法、理解、綜合、背景知識(shí)幾方面的能力。完形填空的解法:1. 細(xì)讀首句、啟示全文;2. 通讀全文,掌握大意;3. 前后觀察,先易后難;4. 上下連貫,合乎邏輯;5. 復(fù)核全文,消除疏漏。4.根據(jù)短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案填空。 It39。s December 28th. New Year39。s Day is 1 . Ma Li is in a 2 shop. She wants to buy a blouse 3 her mother. She is happy because she 4 a blue blouse. It looks pretty. She thinks it 5 her mother39。s trousers well, so she asks the shopkeeper what the 6 is. “198 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. Ma Li is surprised (吃驚的), “Too 7 ! What39。s it made of?” The shopkeeper tells her the blouse is made of silk. “Good things always 8 much,” he says. “But I have only 190 yuan. Can it be cheaper (更便宜)? I buy it for my mother. ” “ 9 . 198 yuan is the last price. But I will lend you 8 yuan.” “ 10 ? We don’t know each other.” “Because I love my mother, too,” says the shopkeeper with a smile (微笑).1. A. goingB. ingC. hereD. there2. A. toyB. clothesC. giftD. sports3. A. withB. inC. aboutD. for4. A. wantsB. getsC. findsD. makes5. A. fitsB. goesC. matchesD. meets6. A. sizeB. colourC. materialD. price7. A. expensiveB. cheapC. niceD. hard8. A. costB. needC. haveD. spend9. A. ThanksB. OKC. FineD. Sorry10. A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. Where【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】⑴句意:這是十二月28日,新年就要來(lái)了。故選B。⑵句意:馬麗在一家服裝店。toy玩具;clothes衣服;gift禮物;sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)下文可知選B。⑶句意:她想給她媽媽買件襯衫。for表示對(duì)象,故選D。⑷句意:她很高興因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)一件藍(lán)色襯衫。want想要;get得到;find找到;make做。故選C。⑸句意:她認(rèn)為那很配她媽媽的褲子。fit(大?。┻m合;go (with)與……相配;match與……相配;meet滿足;遇見(jiàn)。故選C。⑹句意:所以她問(wèn)店員價(jià)格是多少。size尺寸;大小;colour顏色;material材料;price價(jià)格。根據(jù)回答可知問(wèn)價(jià)格,故選D。⑺句意:馬麗很吃驚,“太貴了,它是用什么制成的?”expensive貴的;cheap便宜的;nice好的;hard難的。故選A。⑻句意:“好東西總是值很多錢,”他說(shuō)。cost值;花費(fèi);need需要;have有;spend花。由句型sth cost money可知選A。⑼句意:對(duì)不起,198元是最后的價(jià)格,但是我會(huì)借給你8元。根據(jù)but后可知此處表示拒絕,故選D。⑽句意:為什么?我們互不相識(shí)啊。表示不解,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.完形填空。 What kind of drinks do you like? Do you like to drink cola? If you have too much of it, you will have many 1 problems. Mr. Kennewell is from Australia and he works in a big 2 ,so he often sees much cola. He likes 3 very much. He has between six and eight litres(升) of 4 every day. Little by little, he feels some of his teeth 5 to loose(松動(dòng)) and then they go away. What a 6 thing it is! Then Mr. Kennewell goes to see the dentist(牙醫(yī)) 7 the dentist says another 13 teeth of his have to be removed(被除去). The dentist 8 him too much cola decays(腐蝕) his teeth badly, so he loses(失去) all of 9 . Mr. Kennewell is very 10 , but he has to wear dentures(假牙) every day.1. A. healthB. bigC. boringD. difficult2. A. hospitalB. restaurantC. schoolD. bank3. A. vegetablesB. fruitC. drinksD. food4. A. coffeeB. teaC. waterD. cola5. A. beginB. needC. decideD. want6. A. luckyB. badC. happyD. good7. A. soB. butC. orD. and8. A. hopesB. thanksC. tellsD. finds9. A. theirB. themC. theirsD. they10. A. tallB. oldC. youngD. nice【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:你喜歡哪種飲料?你喜歡喝可樂(lè)嗎?如果你喝得太多,你就會(huì)有很多健康問(wèn)題。來(lái)自澳大利亞的Kennewell先生就是一個(gè)典型的例子,因?yàn)楹攘颂嗟目蓸?lè),導(dǎo)致牙齒脫落,不得不每天戴著假牙。(1)根據(jù)上下文意思可知喝太多可樂(lè)會(huì)有很多健康問(wèn)題,故選A。(2)hospital醫(yī)院,restaurant 飯店,school學(xué)校,bank 銀行,根據(jù)上下文可知只有在飯店里才能看到很多可樂(lè),故選B。(3)vegetables蔬菜,fruit 水果,drink 飲料,food 食物,根據(jù)上下文可知他非常喜歡飲料,故選C。(4)句意是:他每天喝六到八升可樂(lè),故選D。(5)句意是:慢慢地,他感到他的牙齒開(kāi)始松動(dòng),后來(lái)就脫落了。故選A。(6)句意是:這是多么糟糕的事情啊!故選B。(7)前后有轉(zhuǎn)折之意:但是醫(yī)生說(shuō)他的另外13顆牙齒也必須拔除。故選B。(8)句意是:醫(yī)生告訴他太多的可樂(lè)會(huì)腐蝕他的牙齒。故選C。(9)all of 后面跟人稱代詞賓格 them,句意是:所以他失去了所以的牙齒。故選B。(10)句意是:Kennewell先生很年輕,但是他不得不每天戴著假牙。故選C。6.完形填空 Lucy, look 1 the picture. It39。s a 2 of our classroom. In the picture you can see some desks 3 chairs. On the blackboard, you can 4 two black and white cats. A map is 5 the wall. It39。s a map 6 Beijing, under the 7 desk is a ball, hut you can39。t see it. The 8 in blue is my good friend Jim. He is a new student. He is 9 American boy. He looks like Mike. But they are not 10 .1. A. onB. toC. atD. in2. A. roomB. pictureC. doorD. map3. A. orB. butC. and D. for4. A. seeB. knowC. playD. spell5. A. behindB. toC. inD. on6. A. inB. onC. ofD. at7. A. teacherB. of teacherC. teacher39。sD. teachers8. A. girlB. womanC. teacherD. boy9. A. aB. anC. theD. /10. A. girlsB. boysC. twinsD. students【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文通過(guò)介紹照片向露西介紹了坐著的教室,和朋友。 (1)句意:露西,瞧這張照片。look為不及物動(dòng)詞,后面跟賓語(yǔ)需要介詞at,故答案是C。 (2)句意:這是我們教室的照片。;;;,根據(jù) In the picture可知是教室的照片。故答案是B。 (3)句意:在照片里,你可以看到一些桌子和椅子。desks 和chairs是并列部分,應(yīng)使用and連接,故答案是C。 (4)句意