【正文】 How。 rising D．What。 raising28．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8yearold son recently won his first piano petition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a29．__________ you offered him!A．How useful advice B．What a useful adviceC．How a useful advice D．What useful advice30．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心艙), named Tianhe, into space ________. — ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively。 How B．live。 What a C．live。 How D．lively。 What a31．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting33．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest. —________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a34．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an。 thoughtB．What。 thought C．How。 thinkD．How an。 think35．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a36．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What37．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a38．—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an39．— The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(發(fā)射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A．What a B．How C．How an D．What an40．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for ing!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B【詳解】句意：事實證明，自動駕駛飛機在許多方面都很有用。多聰明的一個東西啊！考查感嘆句和形容詞。根據(jù)上一句可知，自動駕駛飛機很有用，故空格處形容詞應用smart，C、D選項可排除。將感嘆句改解析：B【詳解】句意：事實證明，自動駕駛飛機在許多方面都很有用。多聰明的一個東西啊！考查感嘆句和形容詞。根據(jù)上一句可知，自動駕駛飛機很有用，故空格處形容詞應用smart，C、D選項可排除。將感嘆句改為陳述句it is (a) smart object！可知，被感嘆部分含有名詞，即object，適用“What + a +形容詞+名詞+（主語+謂語）！”。故選B。2．B【解析】試題分析：句意：風聲聽起來多可怕??！恐怕他不能按時來了。terrible可怕的，形成；terribly可怕地，副詞；is blowing正在吹，是謂語動詞；sounds聽起來，是系動詞解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：風聲聽起來多可怕??！恐怕他不能按時來了。terrible可怕的，形成；terribly可怕地，副詞；is blowing正在吹，是謂語動詞；sounds聽起來，是系動詞。這里考查的是感嘆句，How+形容詞+主語+謂語動詞，因為terrible是形容詞，故應跟系動詞搭配，選B?？键c：考查形容詞和動詞。3．A【詳解】句意：在沙灘上打排球多有趣?。】疾楦袊@句。fun名詞，樂趣；It is fun to do ；這里是感嘆句，感嘆名詞用what，fun是不可數(shù)名詞。其結構是Wh解析：A【詳解】句意：在沙灘上打排球多有趣??！考查感嘆句。fun名詞，樂趣；It is fun to do ；這里是感嘆句，感嘆名詞用what，fun是不可數(shù)名詞。其結構是What+名詞+主語+謂語。故選A。4．A【詳解】句意：——自從1978年以來，中國取得了多么大的進步??！——是的，它的快速發(fā)展吸引了全世界的注意?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)句意和句子結構可知，這里考查的是感嘆句，常用What和How引導，它解析：A【詳解】句意：——自從1978年以來，中國取得了多么大的進步??！——是的，它的快速發(fā)展吸引了全世界的注意?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)句意和句子結構可知，這里考查的是感嘆句，常用What和How引導，它們的句型是：What a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語或What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語；How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語或How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語。句中progress是不可數(shù)名詞，應用What引導，故選A。5．D【詳解】句意：今天的天氣多么好呀！考查零冠詞的用法。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單詞前。the是定冠詞，表示特指。這里是感嘆句解析：D【詳解】句意：今天的天氣多么好呀！考查零冠詞的用法。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單詞前。the是定冠詞，表示特指。這里是感嘆句，weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能加冠詞。根據(jù)題意，故選D。6．B【詳解】句意：夏天就要來了。去游泳是多么美好的時刻！time to do sth最某事的時刻，故第二空用動詞原形，故為go swimming。有形容詞perfect修飾time，表示具體的時刻解析：B【詳解】句意：夏天就要來了。去游泳是多么美好的時刻！time to do sth最某事的時刻，故第二空用動詞原形，故為go swimming。有形容詞perfect修飾time，表示具體的時刻，故用不定冠詞a，故此處的感嘆句用what a perfect 。7．C【詳解】句意：這個作家經(jīng)常寫好文章?？纯催@個。多么令人激動的新聞報告啊！這里考查感嘆句的用法，常用What和How引導，他們的句型是：Wha