【正文】 _____?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is26．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．a(chǎn)dvised27．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.A．build B．built C．were built D．have built28．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided29．— How is the case going on?— I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed30．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．pletes B．is pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted31．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held32．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected33．YanchengXuzhou highspeed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished34．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will need B．a(chǎn)re needed C．will be needed D．were needed35．On Jack39。s birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．a(chǎn)re given D．were given36．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．a(chǎn)sk B．a(chǎn)re asked C．will ask D．will be asked37．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I39。m thinking about the working day.A．offer B．a(chǎn)re offered C．will offer D．will be offered38．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to。 be against B．be paid attention。 againstC．be paid attention to。 against D．be paid attention to。 be against39．We39。re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved40．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．a(chǎn)re holding C．will hold D．will be held【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B【詳解】句意：未來五個月，許多旅游券將被發(fā)放，以吸引越來越多的游客?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。will send一般將來時；will be sent一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；are sent一般解析：B【詳解】句意：未來五個月，許多旅游券將被發(fā)放，以吸引越來越多的游客?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。will send一般將來時；will be sent一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；are sent一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；send發(fā)送、派遣，動詞原形；根據(jù)next five ，而且主語travel vouchers和謂語動詞send之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；一般將來時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：will+be+動詞的過去分詞，send的過去分詞是sent；故答案選B。2．B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以吃一個漢堡包嗎？——如果盤子洗了的話?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時，主語the dishes是動作w解析：B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以吃一個漢堡包嗎？——如果盤子洗了的話?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時，主語the dishes是動作wash的承受者，表示“被洗”所以用被動語態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語+am/is/are+動詞的過去分詞，主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動詞用are，wash的過去分詞是washed。故選B。【點睛】當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)假設(shè)的條件狀語從句的時候，即作“如果”時，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。例句：If you go there, I’ll go with ，我會陪著你。3．D【詳解】句意：據(jù)報道，南京地鐵5號線將于明年7月竣工。考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。分析句意可知，“南京地鐵5號線”與“完成”之間有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故本句為被動語態(tài)；由next year可知，解析：D【詳解】句意：據(jù)報道，南京地鐵5號線將于明年7月竣工?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。分析句意可知，“南京地鐵5號線”與“完成”之間有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故本句為被動語態(tài)；由next year可知，本句為一般將來時，故本句為一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。4．C【詳解】句意：村民們預(yù)計這座橋的建造將在雨季到來之前完工。考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。主語the building of the bridge 和謂語“完成”是被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)“before解析：C【詳解】句意：村民們預(yù)計這座橋的建造將在雨季到來之前完工?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。主語the building of the bridge 和謂語“完成”是被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)“before the rainy season es.”雨季到來之前,可知，賓語從句要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為will be done。故選C。5．A【詳解】句意：歷史劇《