【正文】 s way, restaurants can make more money 可知餐館為了賺更多的錢可能播放你不喜歡的音樂，故要小心 ， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every 1 he could. One day the grandson asked, Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I don39。t understand it, and I always forget 2 I close the book. What good does 3 do? The grandfather quietly turned back from putting 4 in the stove and replied, Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water. The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked （漏） out before he got back home. The grandfather laughed and said, You39。ll have to walk faster next time. The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he 5 home. The boy said, see, Grandpa, it39。s 6 to do the work! Is it of no use? the old man said. 7 the basket. The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was 8 . Instead of a dirty old coal basket, it was 9 inside and out. My child, that39。s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but the 10 will change you inside and out. That is the work of reading in our lives.1. A. wayB. bookC. table2. A. untilB. whenC. since3. A. reading the bookB. getting up earlyC. sitting at the desk4. A. waterB. bookC. coal5. A. returnedB. leftC. went6. A. usefulB. interestingC. useless7. A. Look forB. Look atC. Look after8. A. newB. differentC. broken9. A. beautifulB. cleanC. plete10. A. wordsB. waterC. writer【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了孫子問爺爺讀書的好處，爺爺讓孫子用籃子打水，孫子最終明白讀書可以從內(nèi)到外改變?nèi)恕?（1）句意：他的孫子想像他一樣，努力用他會(huì)的每種方式模仿他。；；。in every way用每種方式，故選A。 （2）句意：當(dāng)我合上書的時(shí)候，我總是忘記。；......時(shí)候；。當(dāng)合上書的時(shí)候，忘記書的內(nèi)容，when當(dāng)......時(shí)候，故選B。 （3）句意：讀書有什么好處？；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了讀書的好處，故選A。 （4）句意：爺爺安靜地把水放在爐子上又拿回來。；；。根據(jù)后文可知爺爺讓孫子去取水，所以是水，故選A。 （5）句意：但是在他回家前籃子仍然是空的。，返回；；。孫子去用籃子打水了，但是回家前籃子仍然是空的，return home回家，故選A。 （6）句意：看，爺爺，做這個(gè)工作是無用的。；；。孫子認(rèn)為用籃子打水是無用的，故選C。 （7）句意：老人說：“看這個(gè)籃子”。；；。根據(jù)后句The boy looked at the basket男孩看籃子，所以是看，故選B。 （8）句意：男孩看了籃子，第一次意識(shí)到籃子是新的。；；。根據(jù)后句Instead of a dirty old coal basket而不是臟的舊的煤炭籃子，可知現(xiàn)在籃子是新的，故選A。 （9）句意：它從內(nèi)到外是干凈的。；；。籃子是干凈的，故選B。 （10）句意：你可能不能記住或者理解一切，但是話語將從內(nèi)到外改變你。；；。書里的話語會(huì)潛移默化地改變你。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。4．完形填空 A 14year old boy from the US was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country. Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in puter. One day, he 2 an to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying Help! Pain! Help!. The message was from Finland, 3 kilometres away from America. I didn39。t know 4 I should do, Dean said to a reporter afterwards. It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept ing. By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble, Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 ， there was no phone around her. Her only way of municating with the world was by . Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly. I39。m glad she39。s OK, Dean said. It39。s hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.1. A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interests2. A. sentB. sendsC. was sendingD. is sending3. A. thousandB. thousand ofC. thousandsD. thousands of4. A. howB. whatC. whereD. when5. A. SoB. AndC. ButD. As6. A. telephonedB. repliedC. foundD. talked7. A. betterB. worseC. harderD. easier8. A. withB. onC. toD. at9. A. HardlyB. HappilyC. LuckilyD. Carefully10. A. a boyB. doctorsC. the policeD. the 【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】 本文記敘了在發(fā)郵件時(shí)得知一個(gè)外國姑娘處于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。本文內(nèi)容與2010山東濰坊中考完形填空材料基本一樣。 （1）句意：來自得克薩斯州達(dá)拉斯市的Dean Bluey是一個(gè)對(duì)電腦很感興趣的男生。have interest in，對(duì)……感興趣，故選A。 （2）句意：一天，他正在網(wǎng)上發(fā)電子郵件給一個(gè)朋友。根據(jù)下文Suddenly he received a message saying Help! Pain! Help!可知上文描述的是過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故選C。 （3）句意：這個(gè)信息來自芬蘭，距離美國數(shù)千公里遠(yuǎn)?；鶖?shù)詞+thousand單數(shù)形式，幾千，housands of，固定搭配，好幾千的，數(shù)千的，kilometers前面沒有具體的數(shù)目，所以用thousands of，故選D。 （4）句意：我不知道我應(yīng)該做什么。A如何，怎樣；B什么；C哪里；D什么時(shí)候。句中do后面缺少賓語，所以用what，故選B。 （5）句意：但是這個(gè)信息不斷地發(fā)過來。A. 所以，B. 并且，C但是，D由于。根據(jù)前一句So Dean did nothing at ，因?yàn)樗茈y相信這個(gè)信息是真的，又根據(jù)下文the message kept ing，所以可以推斷表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。 （6）句意：他回復(fù)并發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)送信息的人是一個(gè)叫Tarja的女學(xué)生，獨(dú)自一人在一所大學(xué)的圖書館里。A. telephoned打電話；B. replied回復(fù)；；D. talked談?wù)?。根?jù)后面的discovered（發(fā)現(xiàn)），可知只有回復(fù)才能知道事情的現(xiàn)狀，故選B。 （7）句意：更糟糕的是，在她附近沒有電話。A更好；B更壞，更糟糕；C更難D. easier更容易。根據(jù)there was no phone around her，可知她周圍沒有電話是更糟糕的事情，故選B。 （8）句意：Dean立刻與警方取得了聯(lián)系。get in touch with...，與……取得聯(lián)系，固定搭配，故選A。 （9）句意：幸運(yùn)地是，她仍然還活著并很快被送往醫(yī)院。A. Hardly幾乎不；B. Happily高興地；C. Luckily幸運(yùn)地。 ，認(rèn)真地 。根據(jù)she was still alive and was sent to hospital 她還活著，很快被送往醫(yī)院是幸運(yùn)的，故選C。 （10）句意：很難相信，但是電子郵件救了她的性命。A男孩；B醫(yī)生們；C警察；D電子郵件，綜觀全文可知本文記敘了一封電子郵件救了一個(gè)外國姑娘性命的故事，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完形填空 Zhang, the father of a Junior 3 student in Nanjing, was sitting at home. Suddenly, he 1 he had not spoken to his son39。s teachers all the term. He had not even been invited to a parents39。 meeting！Zhang decided to ask his son 2 .The answer his son gave him was a big 3 .Zhang39。s son had paid a man 25 yuan to be his 4 at parents39。 meetings. I did 5 in my exams and I was afraid my father would 6 , says the boy. I didn39。t want him to be 7 with me. The