【正文】 不起學費。A 借；B 需要；C 支付得起；D 付款；結(jié)合語境故選C。⒁考查動詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后文and reached his ；此句為：我父親一直努力工作；A 保持；B 完成；C 介意；D 停止；結(jié)合語境故選A。⒂考查副詞與語境理解。由前文得知，父親成功的經(jīng)歷是不容易的，此句為：生活中的事物不會輕易到來的。A 真的；B 輕易；C 安靜地；D 慢慢地；結(jié)合語境故選B?！军c評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。3．完形填空 Yuzuru Hanyu is a famous Japanese figure（花樣滑冰運動員）.He was born in Japan in 1994. He suffered from asthma （哮喘）when he was young. To help treat his illness, Hanyu 1 skating at the age of four with his sister. When he was eleven, Hanyu had an 2 . In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. In 2011, a big earthquake happened in Hanyu39。s hometown and destroyed the local rink （溜冰場）.But that didn39。t 5 him from practising skating. He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows 6 his local rink reopened. Hanyu39。s hard work 7 paid off at the 2014 Winter Olympics. He 8 the world record in the men39。s short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。s figure skating event. He is the second youngest male figure skater to bee the Olympic champion. Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men39。s figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics. He has millions of 10 in his country. They are hoping to see more wonderful performances from him in the future.1. A. set upB. opened upC. took up2. A. interviewB. instructionC. introduction3. A. habitB. dreamC. hobby4. A. itsB. hisC. my5. A. avoidB. trickC. stop6. A. untilB. unlessC. because7. A. suddenlyB. finallyC. especially8. A. brokeB. gotC. pared9. A. thirdB. secondC. first10. A. potsB. fansC. titles【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹日本花樣滑冰運動員韓愈個人情況和在滑冰方面所取得成就。 （1）句意：為了幫助治療疾病，韓愈四歲時就和姐姐一起開始滑冰。A：set up建立； B：opened up開發(fā)，打開； C：took up從事。根據(jù)上文To help treat his illness,可知才會從事滑冰。故選C。 （2）句意：十一歲時，韓愈接受一次采訪。A：interview采訪，面試； B：instructio用法說明； C：introduction介紹。根據(jù)下文In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. 可知接受一次采訪。故選A。 （3）句意：在采訪中，他說他的夢想是贏得一枚奧運金牌。A：habit習慣； B：dream夢想； C：hobby愛好。根據(jù)下文In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. 可知他的夢想是贏得一枚奧運金牌，故選B。 （4）句意：為了實現(xiàn)他的夢想，他做了很多努力。A：its它的； B：his他的； C：my我的。根據(jù)下文 he made many efforts. 可知他為了實現(xiàn)他自己的夢想，故選B。 （5）句意：但這并沒有阻止他練習滑冰。A：avoid避免； B：trick欺騙； C：stop停止。根據(jù)下文He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows until his local rink reopened.，可知沒有阻止他練習滑冰，故選C。 （6）句意：他堅持在其他溜冰場進行訓練，并在60場冰上表演，直到當?shù)亓锉鶊鲋匦麻_放。A：until直到……為止； B：unless除非； C：because因為。perform表演，持續(xù)性動詞，一直持續(xù)到reopen重新開放，故選A。 （7）句意：韓愈的努力終于在2014年冬奧會上得到了回報。A：suddenly突然； B：finally最后； C：especially特別。根據(jù)下文He 8 the world record in the men39。s short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。s figure skating ，故選B。 （8）句意：他打破了男子短道速滑項目的世界紀錄，并在男子花樣滑冰項目上為日本贏得了第一枚奧運金牌。A：broke打破； B：got得到； C：pared比較。根據(jù)下文... the world record in the men39。s short programme.可知一定是打破世界記錄。故選A。 （9）句意：他打破了男子短道速滑項目的世界紀錄，并在男子花樣滑冰項目上為日本贏得了第一枚奧運金牌。A：third第三； B：second第二； C：first第一。根據(jù)下文He is the second youngest male figure skater to bee the Olympic （第一名），故選C。 （10）句意：他在他的國家有數(shù)百萬的粉絲。A：pots鍋；B：fans扇子，迷； C：titles標題。根據(jù)上文Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men39。s figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics.可知才會贏得數(shù)百萬粉絲，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空。做題時，應先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題,，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。4．閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 Westlife is holding farewell （告別） concerts worldwide to say goodbye to its fans. But a new boy band has stepped up to take its 1 . One Direction has released just one album and three singles 2 . But the boy band has already bee popular. What Makes You Beautiful was the highestselling British debut single in the US. When the band appeared 3 The Today Show in the US on March 12, some American fans camped out for three days just to catch a glimpse of them. All five members of the band are no 4 than 20 and each has his own style. Niall Horan is the cute little Irish one。 Zayn Malik is the quiet and mysterious one。 Liam Payne is the sensible （理智的） one。 Harry Styles is the charming one and Louis Tomlinson is the funny one. One Direction39。s first shot at stardom wasn39。t exactly 5 . The band members took part in the British talent show, The X Factor, in 2010–but all of them 6 it. Everything changed when they joined together to 7 One Direction. They came third in the final petition and were signed by the record pany of Simon Cowell, the 8 of The X Factor. Of course, the interest of fans can change quickly 9 a new artist es out. Only time can tell 10 One Direction will last as long as Westlife or whether fashion will take another direction. 1. A. wayB. roadC. place2. A. so farB. right nowC. in the past3. A. inB. onC. at4. A. olderB. biggerC. taller5. A. successfulB. harmfulC. regretful6. A. finishedB. leftC. failed7. A. formB. winC. beat8. A. discoverB. creatorC. inventor9. A. howeverB. whateverC. whenever10. A. ifB. whyC. where【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了One Direction這個樂隊代替了西域牛仔的位置，受到人們的歡迎，這個樂隊到現(xiàn)在為止只發(fā)行了一個專輯和三首單曲，但非常成功，他們的粉絲為他們瘋狂。他們在沒有組成樂隊時在選秀中是失敗的。組成樂隊之后他們在比賽中排名第三，和Simon Cowel（X音素的創(chuàng)建人）的音像公司簽約。但是粉絲的興趣可以很快轉(zhuǎn)變無論什么時候一個新的藝術(shù)家出現(xiàn)，只有時間可以分辨是否One Direction會和西域牛仔一樣持續(xù)時間長或者是否時尚將會進入另一個方向。（1）句意：一個新的男孩樂隊已經(jīng)代替了它的位置。take one’s place為固定搭配，意思為取代，故答案為C。（2）句意： One Direction這個樂隊到現(xiàn)在為止只發(fā)行了一個專輯和三首單曲。A到目前為主，與現(xiàn)在完成時連用 B 立刻，馬上 C 在過去，與過去時態(tài)連用。這句話用的是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，且根據(jù)語言表達習慣應該是到目前為止發(fā)行了一個專輯和三首單曲，故答案為A。（3）句意：3月12日當這個樂隊出現(xiàn)在美國