【正文】 at the grocery store. I have something 3 to show you. At the grocery store, we 4 some apples —red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, It39。s time to 5 your question. I put one apple of each 6 on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a 7 look on his face. People are like apples. They e in all 8 colors, shapes and sizes. On the 9 , some of the apples may not 10 look as delicious as the others. As I was talking, Adam was 11 each one carefully. Then, I took each of the apples and peeled（削皮）them, 12 them back on the table, but 13 a different place. Okay, Adam, tell me which is which. He said, I 14 tell. They all look the same now. Take a bite of 15 . See if that helps you 16 which one is which. He took 17 , and then a huge smile came cross his face. People are 18 like apples! They are all different, but once you 19 the outside, they39。re pretty much the same on the inside. He totally 20 it. I didn39。t need to say or do anything else.1. A. althoughB. soC. becauseD. if2. A. stopB. startC. turnD. stay3. A. expressiveB. encouragingC. informativeD. interesting4. A. boughtB. countedC. sawD. collected5. A. checkB. mentionC. answerD. improve6. A. sizeB. typeC. shapeD. class7. A. worriedB. satisfiedC. proudD. curious8. A. ordinaryB. normalC. differentD. regular9. A. outsideB. wholeC. tableD. inside10. A. stillB. evenC. onlyD. ever11. A. examiningB. measuringC. drawingD. packing12. A. keepingB. placingC. pullingD. giving13. A. onB. towardC. forD. in14. A. mustn39。tB. can39。tC. shouldn39。tD. needn39。t15. A. each oneB. each otherC. the otherD. one another16. A. admitB. considerC. decideD. believe17. A. big bitesB. deep breathsC. a firm holdD. a close look18. A. justB. alwaysC. merelyD. seldom19. A. put awayB. get downC. hand outD. take off20. A. madeB. tookC. gotD. did【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A；（16）C；（17）A；（18）A；（19）D；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，講述了兒子問我膚色不同的人是不是都是一樣的，我把顏色、形狀和大小都不同的蘋果剝完皮讓兒子區(qū)分，讓兒子明白了人就像蘋果一樣，雖然外表不同，但是內(nèi)心都是一樣的這個道理。 （1）考查連詞。A. although“盡管”；B. so“所以”；C. because“因為”；D. if“如果”。根據(jù)下文“you can just wait until we make a quick…”可知，我說如果你能等到我們在雜貨店稍作停留的話，我會有有趣的東西展示給你，故選D。 （2）考查名詞。A. stop“車站，停留”；B. start“開始”；C. turn“轉(zhuǎn)變”；D. stay“待，停留”。在雜貨店買東西只是短暫停留，make a quick stop固定短語，“稍作停留”，故選A。 （3）考查形容詞。A. expressive“印象深刻的”；B. encouraging“鼓舞的”；C. informative“見聞廣博的”；D. interesting“有趣的”。根據(jù)下文我用蘋果回答兒子的問題的情節(jié)可知，我有有趣的東西展示給他，故選D。 （4）考查動詞。A. bought“買”；B. counted“計數(shù)”；C. saw“看見”；D. collected“收集”。去雜貨店自然是買東西，故選A。 （5）考查動詞。A. check“檢查”；B. mention“提到”；C. answer“回答”；D. improve“改進”。上文兒子問了我一個問題，我說現(xiàn)在是回答他的問題的時候了，故選C。 （6）考查名詞。A. size“尺寸”；B. type“類型、式樣”；C. shape“形狀”；D. class“等級”。上文說我買的蘋果有紅的、綠的和黃的，我把每一個類型的蘋果都拿出來一個，故選B。 （7）考查形容詞。A. worried“擔(dān)心的”；B. satisfied“滿意的”；C. proud“驕傲的”；D. curious“好奇的”。兒子看到我把每一個類型的蘋果都拿出來一個，不知道這和回答他的問題有什么關(guān)系，感到很好奇，故選D。 （8）考查形容詞。A. ordinary“普通的”；B. normal“正常的”；C. different“不同的”；D. regular“規(guī)律的”。根據(jù)下文“colors, shapes and sizes.”可知，人也像蘋果一樣，顏色、形狀和大小都不同，故選C。 （9）考查名詞。A. outside“外部”；B. whole“整體”；C. table“桌子”；D. inside“內(nèi)部”。顏色、形狀和大小都屬于外部特征，從外表上看，有的蘋果甚至沒有其他的蘋果好吃，故選A。 （10）考查副詞。10. A. still“仍然”；B. even“甚至”；C. only“只有”；D. ever“曾經(jīng)”。根據(jù)上文可知，蘋果在外表上的不同，此處表示遞進，說的是有的蘋果甚至沒有其他的蘋果好吃，故選B。 （11）考查動詞。A. examining“檢查”；B. measuring“測量”；C. drawing“畫、得出”；D. packing“包裝”。聽我這么說，兒子認(rèn)真地檢查蘋果看看有什么不同，故選A。 （12）考查動詞。A. keeping“保持”；B. placing“放”；C. pulling“拉”；D. giving“給”。根據(jù)下文“them back on the table”可知，削完皮后，我把蘋果放回桌子上，故選B。 （13）考查介詞。根據(jù)下文我讓Adam區(qū)分哪個是哪個的情節(jié)可知，我把削完皮的蘋果放回桌子上，但是放在不同的位置，in a different place“在不同的位置”，故選D。 （14）考查情態(tài)動詞。A. mustn39。t“不準(zhǔn)”；B. can39。t“不能”；C. shouldn39。t“不應(yīng)該”；D. needn39。t“不必”。根據(jù)下文“They all look the same now.”可知，Adam說削完皮的蘋果看起來都一樣，他分不出來哪個是哪個，故選B。 （15）考查代詞短語。A. each one“每一個”；B. each other“互相”；C. the other“兩者中的另一個”；D. one another“依次，互相”。我讓Adam每個蘋果都咬一口看看能不能區(qū)分哪個是哪個，故選A。 （16）考查動詞。A. admit“承認(rèn)”；B. consider“考慮”；C. decide“決定”；D. believe“相信”。我讓Adam每個蘋果都咬一口看看能不能決定哪個是哪個，故選C。 （17）考查名詞短語。A. big bites“大口”；B. deep breaths“深呼吸”；C. a firm hold“緊緊抓住”；D. a close look“仔細(xì)看”。上文說我讓Adam每個蘋果都咬一口，他咬了一大口，故選A。 （18）考查副詞。A. just“剛好、只是”；B. always“總是”；C. merely“僅僅”；D. seldom“很少”。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ike apples!”可知，人就像蘋果一樣，just like固定短語“就像、正如”，故選A。 （19）考查動詞短語。A. put away“放好”；B. get down“下來”；C. hand out“分發(fā)”；D. take off“脫掉、剝?nèi)ァ?。根?jù)下文“the outside, they39。re pretty much the same on the inside.”可知，人就像蘋果一樣，雖然外表不同，但是剝?nèi)ネ庖拢⊕侀_外表），內(nèi)心都是一樣的，故選D。 （20）考查動詞。根據(jù)上文Adam的話可知，Adam明白了人就像蘋果一樣雖然外表不同，但內(nèi)心都是一樣的這個道理，get it固定短語，“理解、明白”，故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，代詞，情態(tài)動詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項。 A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 1 , and knowing her husband could 2 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 3 , her husband told her how 4 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 5 her a beautiful gift package. She opened it and 6 a Bible(圣經(jīng)). 7 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?39。39。 She was so 8 that she left him. Many years passed and the lady was very 9 in business. She owned two large panies. She 10 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 11 him. But before she could, she 12 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions(財產(chǎn)) to her. She needed to e back and 13 things. When she arrived at his house, s