【正文】 reat progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a29．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/30．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心艙), named Tianhe, into space ________. — ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively。 How B．live。 What a C．live。 How D．lively。 What a31．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What。 seems B．How。 seems C．What an。 looks D．How an。 looks32．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a33．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting34．— _______ terrible mess you have made! —Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How35．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an。 thoughtB．What。 thought C．How。 thinkD．How an。 think36．— The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(發(fā)射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A．What a B．How C．How an D．What an37．________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A．What, so fine B．How, such a fineC．What, such fine D．How, so fine38．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a39．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed。 is moving B．What high speed。 is movingC．How high speed。 is moving at D．What high speed。 is moving at40．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for ing!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C【詳解】句意：時間過得多快！我們很快就要結(jié)束我們的初中生活了?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“... time flies!”可知此處用“How+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：時間過得多快！我們很快就要結(jié)束我們的初中生活了?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“... time flies!”可知此處用“How+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。2．C【詳解】句意：我們正在觀看的新聞節(jié)目多么精彩??！考查感嘆句用法。根據(jù)wonderful news program可知，感嘆句修飾的中心詞program是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該用What修飾；how修解析：C【詳解】句意：我們正在觀看的新聞節(jié)目多么精彩??！考查感嘆句用法。根據(jù)wonderful news program可知，感嘆句修飾的中心詞program是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該用What修飾；how修飾形容詞和副詞，它引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：how+主語+謂語動詞！how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語動詞！又根據(jù)感嘆句的句式：What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主+謂，program是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，而wonderful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以前面加冠詞a，故選C．3．D【詳解】句意：—我真不敢想象Jack剛才那么對他祖父說話。他是個多沒禮貌的男孩?。　彝?。他不應(yīng)該那么做。考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“______ boy he is!”可知感嘆句的中心詞是boy，解析：D【詳解】句意：—我真不敢想象Jack剛才那么對他祖父說話。他是個多沒禮貌的男孩啊！—我同意。他不應(yīng)該那么做?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“______ boy he is!”可知感嘆句的中心詞是boy，用感嘆詞what不用how。根據(jù)語境可知是Jack是個不禮貌的男孩。故選D。4．B【詳解】句意：——你在鄉(xiāng)村的志愿工作怎么樣？——多么激動人心的經(jīng)歷?。∥矣肋h不會忘記。根據(jù)感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞單數(shù)（+主語+謂語+其他）+! How +形容詞/解析：B【詳解】句意：——你在鄉(xiāng)村的志愿工作怎么樣？——多么激動人心的經(jīng)歷??！我永遠不會忘記。根據(jù)感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞單數(shù)（+主語+謂語+其他）+! How +形容詞/副詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+！exciting 激動人心的，形容詞；experience經(jīng)歷，名詞單數(shù)；故選B。【點睛】感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)，1. What +a/an + 形容詞+名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+!例如：What a clever boy he is!或What an interesting story it is !。What +形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：What beautiful flowers they are!。What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：What cold weather it is ! +形容詞（+a+名詞）+（主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：How clever a boy he is!How tall he is!。How +形容詞/副詞（+主語+謂語+其他）+！例如：How lovely the baby is! How well she sings!5．D【詳解】句意：天空是藍色的，我能聞到割草機的氣味。去春游是多么有趣??！考查感嘆句。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。具體構(gòu)成如下解析：D【詳解】句意：天空是藍色的，我能聞到割草機的氣味。去春游是多么有趣?。】疾楦袊@句。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！（3）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！本句的中心詞fun是不可數(shù)名詞，可知用what引導(dǎo)此感嘆句；故選D。6．A【詳解】句意：——據(jù)報道，音樂和藝術(shù)將納入高中入學考試?！啻蟮南。∷詫W生來說，學好它們是很重要的。感嘆句的構(gòu)成是：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！/What+形容詞+解析：A【詳解】句意：——據(jù)報道，音樂和藝術(shù)將納入高中入學考試?！啻蟮南?！所以對學生來說，學好它們是很重要的。感嘆句的構(gòu)成是：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！/What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+主語+謂語！或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)空后big news!可知，news是不可數(shù)名詞，此空故填What，故選A。7．A【解析】【詳解】句意：和她在一起多有趣?。]錯。她是