【正文】
的是它的定語從句。先行詞musician指人,用who、that引出定語從句,B錯(cuò);關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語,定語從句的謂語與先行詞保持一致。musician是單數(shù),謂語用單數(shù):plays。故選C。10. Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A.Both。 and B.Neither。 nor C.Either。 or D.Not only。 but also【答案】A【解析】句意:安娜和她弟弟都喜歡聽輕音樂。根據(jù)bothand兩者都,連接句子兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);Neithernor既不也不,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則;eitheror或者或者,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則;Not only but also不僅而且,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則;根據(jù)like故選A點(diǎn)睛:bothand兩者都,連接句子的兩個(gè)相同成分,例如:Both Lily and Lucy are students.;Neithernor既不也不,其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個(gè)并列的成分,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則。例如:Neither dad nor mum is at home today;eitheror或者或者,表示兩者之一,兩節(jié)句子的兩個(gè)并列成分,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則。例如:Either you or me am going there。11.________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers.A.The numberof, woman B.The number of, women C.A number of, woman【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在他們學(xué)校老師的數(shù)量大約是200,且當(dāng)中的四分之一是女老師”。“the number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語”譯為“……的數(shù)量”;“a number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+復(fù)數(shù)謂語”譯為“大量的”,根據(jù)is單數(shù)可知,用the number of,排除C;一般情況下名詞作定語修飾名詞時(shí),第一個(gè)名詞要用單數(shù),但是若man或者women作定語時(shí),man和woman的單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)被修飾的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。根據(jù)第二空后的teachers可知,用復(fù)數(shù),即women teachers,故選B。12. of the coats made of cotton. They feel fortable.A.Twothirds。 is B.Twothirds。 areC.Twothird。 is D.Two –third。 are【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:這些衣服的三分之二是由棉布制成的,他們感覺起來很舒服?;鶖?shù)詞+序數(shù)詞的適當(dāng)形式,表示分?jǐn)?shù),作主語時(shí),根據(jù)其后接的詞而定,如果為不可數(shù)名詞,則相當(dāng)于單數(shù),如果其后接的為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,則相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu),故選B考點(diǎn):考查分?jǐn)?shù)的用法。13.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我們過去的生活自從1992年后有了巨大的變化。本題需要斷句正確,we were used to作句子主語的定語,句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語since 1992,可知句子的謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),主語是the life 用第三人稱has changed,故選D??键c(diǎn):考查完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法。14. Either Eve or Herb ___________ been invited by Lucy’s parents already.A.have B.has C.was D.Were【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:伊芙或赫伯已經(jīng)被路西的父母邀請(qǐng)了。Either ... or...或者……或者,連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),用就近原則,already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,結(jié)合句意,故選B15.—Tell us something about Canada, OK?—I’m sorry. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there.A.Either。 or B.Not only。 but also C.Both。 and D.Neither。 nor【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:告訴我們一些關(guān)于加拿大的事,好嗎?很抱歉,我和杰克都沒有去過那兒。neither…nor…,既不也不, either …or…,或者或者,Not only …but also…,不但,而且。如果連接的是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞與較近的名詞保持一致,即就近原則。both… and…,和都,作主語表示復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)合句意,故選D考點(diǎn):考查連詞的用法。16.It is reported that half of the China’s population __________ working in cities in 2015 to make money.A.Are B.is C.was D.were【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,2015年中國有一半的人口在城市上班掙錢??疾橹髦^一致及時(shí)態(tài)。popul