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11 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. 12 , he answered his own question: “I 13 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness. I was also 14 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (惱怒的) at someone, I would remember his 15 and bee 16 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 17 to give up my small irritations. In this 18 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father. Sometimes I 19 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 20 .1. A. AfterwardsB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Meanwhile2. A. tiredB. weakC. poorD. slow3. A. alreadyB. stillC. onlyD. once4. A. tookB. threwC. sentD. put5. A. impossibleB. difficultC. stressfulD. hopeless6. A. worryingB. caringC. talkingD. asking7. A. decisionsB. experiencesC. ambitionsD. beliefs8. A. asB. sinceC. beforeD. till9. A. suggestsB. promisesC. seemsD. requires10. A. spokeB. turnedC. summedD. opened11. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything12. A. SurprisinglyB. ImmediatelyC. NaturallyD. Certainly13. A. hadB. acceptedC. gainedD. enjoyed14. A. touchedB. astonishedC. attractedD. warned15. A. appearanceB. lookC. wordsD. speech16. A. quietB. calmC. relaxedD. happy17. A. readyB. likelyC. freeD. able18. A. caseB. formC. methodD. way19. A. doubtB. wonderC. knowD. guess20. A. awardB. giftC. lessonD. prize【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C;(16)B;(17)D;(18)D;(19)B;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,講述了作者從他的爸爸的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)會了接受生活,在生活中你放棄一些東西,就會獲得一些新的東西。(1)考查副詞。句意:但是,當(dāng)他強健的時候,他沒有教我學(xué)習(xí)接受生活。“之后,過后”; B. Therefore“因此”; C. However“然而 ”;D. Meanwhile“同時” 。前后內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C。(2)考查形容詞。句意:而是在他虛弱和生病的時候教會了我。A. tired “疲倦的”; ”虛弱的” ;C. poor“ 貧窮的”; D. slow“慢慢的”。故選B。(3)考查副詞。 句意:作者的爸爸曾經(jīng)是一個熱愛運動的人。A. already“已經(jīng)”; B. still “仍然 ”;C. only“僅僅”; D. once“曾經(jīng)”。故選D。(4)考查動詞。句意:但是一場嚴重的疾病帶走了一切。A. took“帶走 ”; B. threw“丟棄 ”; C. sent“送”; D. put“放 ”。故選A。(5)考查形容詞。句意:甚至講話都是困難的。A. impossible“ 不可能的”; B. difficult“困難的”; C. stressful“有壓力的 ”; D. hopeless“無望的”。 故選B。(6)考查動詞。句意:我們開始談?wù)撋?。A. worrying“擔(dān)心”; B. caring “關(guān)心”; C. talking “談?wù)摗?;D. asking“問”。故選C。(7)考查名詞。句意:作者告訴他們他的一個經(jīng)歷。A. decisions“決定 ”;B. experiences“經(jīng)歷”; C. ambitions“雄心,野心”; D. beliefs“信仰”。 故選B。(8)考查狀語從句。句意:我說過,在我們成長的過程中,我們必須經(jīng)常放棄某些東西——我們的青春,我們的美貌,我們的朋友——但似乎在我們放棄某樣?xùn)|西之后,我們總能得到一些新的東西。A、as“隨著”;B、since“自從,因為”;C、before“在......之前”;D、till“直到”。選A。(9)考查動詞。句意:我說過,在我們成長的過程中,我們必須經(jīng)常放棄某些東西——我們的青春,我們的美貌,我們的朋友——但似乎在我們放棄某樣?xùn)|西之后,我們總能得到一些新的東西。A、suggests“建議,表明”;B、promises“承諾”;C、seems“似乎,看起來”;D、requires“要求”。選C。(10)考查動詞。句意:這時突然我父親開口了。A、spoke“說話”;B、turned“轉(zhuǎn)身,翻”;C、summed“概括”;D、opened“打開”。speak up固定短語,“開口說話”,選A。(11)考查代詞。句意:爸爸說他放棄了一切,得到了什么呢?A、something “某事(物)” B. anything“ 任何事(物)” ; C. nothing“一無所有” ; “每件事(物)”。 故選D。(12)考查副詞。A、Surprisingly“令人驚訝地”;B、Immediately“立刻”;C、Naturally“自然地”;D、Certainly“當(dāng)然”。作者驚訝的是,爸爸說出了他自己的答案。選A。(13)考查動詞。句意:爸爸說他獲得了家人的愛。A. had “有” ; B. accepted “接受”; “獲得 ”; D. enjoyed“喜歡”。故選C。(14)考查動詞。句意:作者被他的話感動了?!氨挥|動,被感動”; B. astonished“驚訝的”; C. attracted“被吸引”; D. warned“被警告”。故選A。(15)考查名詞。句意:在那之后,當(dāng)我開始對某人感到憤怒時,我會記住他的話,并變得平靜。A、appearance“外表,出現(xiàn)”;B、look“表情”;C、words“話語”;D、speech“演講,報告”。選C。(16)考查形容詞。句意:在那之后,當(dāng)我開始對某人感到憤怒時,我會記住他的話,并變得平靜。A、quiet“安靜的”;B、calm“平靜的”;C、relaxed“放松的”;D、happy“高興的”。選B。(17)考查形容詞。句意:如果他能用愛別人來代替他的痛苦,那我就可以放下我的小煩惱了。A、ready“樂意的,有準備的”;B、likely“可能的”;C、free“自由的,免費的”;D、able“有能力的”。be able to do固定短語,“能做.......”,故選D。(18)考查名詞。句意:就這樣,我從我父親那里學(xué)到了接受的力量。A、case“情況,案例”;B、form“形式,表格”;C、method“方法”;D、way“方法,方式”。in this way固定短語,“用這種方式”,故選D。(19)考查動詞。句意:有時我想知道如果我小時候認真聽的話我還能從他身上學(xué)到什么。A、doubt“懷疑”;B、wonder“想知道”;C、know“直到”;D、guess“猜想”。故選B。(20)考查名詞。句意:不過,現(xiàn)在我很感激這份禮物。A、award“獎品”;B、gift“禮物,天才”;C、lesson“課,教訓(xùn)”;D、prize“獎金”。選B?!军c評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,代詞,狀語從句,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。 There are a great number of people in the world while few people are great. I think there is probably only one great person out of 10, 000 at best, and most probably much less than that. There39。s no question that Walt Disney is one of the greatest people who changed the world. As the man behind Mickey Mouse and the entire Disney enterprise, his life39。s work has 1 children and adults for decades. And when he 2 due to lung cancer in 1966, the world truly lost a great person. 3 , Disney made an impact in another way. Legend has it that he wrote one last 4 before his death, said Disney historian Jim Korkis. Titled “TV Projects In Production: Ready for Production or Possible for Escalation and Story,” the note 5 four names: Ron Miller, 2 Way Down Cellar, Kurt Russell, and CIAMobley. Still, the note39。s true 6 remained a mystery for decades. What did Disney39。s last message to the world intend to 7 ? According to former Disney archivist Dave Smith, who 8 the note, Disney was listing possible 9 projects for his pany. And one name 10 out: Kurt Russell. Disney had expressed his 11 of the then15yearold39。s talent before, praising him on television and 12 ensuring that the boy received a studio contract (合同). In October 1966, just months before his 13 , Disney even predicted “a great 14 future” for Russell. But in the end, it was Disney39。s last 15 that ended up launching Russell39。s career as an actor. Russell 16 this during a 2013 episode of The View. “I