【英語】中考英語主謂一致精編習題含解析-文庫吧
2025-04-01 22:35 本頁面
【正文】 at C．to eat D．eating【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：如果你吃太多的冰淇淋，你將感覺生病。此處用連詞if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般將來時，因為主語是you，故謂語用動詞eat, 故選B?？键c：考查主謂一致。7．The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them about science.A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．Were【答案】C【解析】考查動詞的用法。依據(jù)第一句中的謂語動詞“is（一般現(xiàn)在時）”可推斷出第二句的時態(tài)也應(yīng)是一般現(xiàn)在時，故保留A和C項；由短語“a number of...”的謂語動詞是復數(shù)，故選C。8．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time.A．was shopping B．were shoppingC．a(chǎn)re shopping D．went shopping【答案】A【解析】試題分析：— 我昨天下午五點給你打電話了，但是沒人接?！?對不起，那時我正陪著媽媽買東西呢。通過以上分析可知，應(yīng)該用過去進行時；本句I是主語，with my parents是介詞短語做定語，不是主語，所以后面用was。故選A?？键c：考查時態(tài)和主謂一致的用法。9．Have you heard about that car accident near the school? Yes,luckily no one________.A．hurt B．was hurt C．has hurt D．were hurt【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：你聽說過學校附近的車禍嗎？是的，幸運的是，沒有一個人受傷。hurt傷害，no one與hurt是被動關(guān)系，no one動詞用單數(shù)， 故選B .考點：考查被動語態(tài)和主語一致10．Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：不僅杰克，我也為足球賽著迷。A. am是，主語是I；B. is是，主語是單數(shù)；C. are是，主語是復數(shù)；D. be原形。not only...but also…表示不僅……而且……；其遵循就近一致的原則，所以謂語動詞需跟 I 保持一致，這里用 am，根據(jù)題意，故選A?！军c睛】not only … but also 連接兩個主語時,要和與其最近的主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致.Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.11． ___________ a big clock on the wall？Yes，but it was broken in the earthquake.A．Have you got B．Did you have C．Was there【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——有一個時鐘在墻上?——是的,但是它在地震中被打破了?？疾閠here be結(jié)構(gòu)。have表示“擁有”，“there be”表示“存在”；根據(jù)on the wall可知需用there be結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。12． Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing.A．Both 。 and B．Not only 。 but alsoC．Either 。 or D．Neither 。 nor【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：Gina和Tara她們兩個都
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