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60。B.had forgottenC.have leftD.had left【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我到學(xué)校的時(shí)候,我意識(shí)到我把書(shū)包忘在家里??疾檫^(guò)去完成時(shí)。by the time:到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹梗煌ǔR龑?dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“到……的時(shí)候?yàn)橹埂敝骶鋭t表示在此時(shí)間之前某個(gè)事件已完成。值得注意的是,當(dāng)從句用過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí),主句通常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。Leave sth. Sp.:把…落在某地。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。10.By the end of last month,I all the CDs of the famous singer. A.collectB.collectedC.have collectedD.had collected【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“by the end of last month”可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。11.— Jack, would you like to see the new movie?— I39。d love to, but I______ it already.A.am seeingB.will seeC.seeD.have seen【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克,你愿意去看這個(gè)新電影嗎?——當(dāng)然樂(lè)意,但是我已經(jīng)看過(guò)了。由already可知是完成時(shí),所以用have done。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查完成時(shí)have done。12.The film when I got there. A.was onB.has been onC.had begunD.has begun【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】題中“I got there”表現(xiàn)的是過(guò)去時(shí),且題意表達(dá)已經(jīng)開(kāi)始故為過(guò)去完成時(shí),故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。13.—I ______ know you can play the piano so well. —Thank you. A.didn39。tB.don39。tC.can39。t【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道你鋼琴?gòu)椀媚敲春??!x謝。A. didn39。t不,一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),指過(guò)去的狀態(tài)及過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;B. don39。t不,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),指經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作;C. can39。t不能,指能力;不可能,表示否定的推測(cè)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,說(shuō)話時(shí)我已知道你鋼琴?gòu)椀煤?,不知道是過(guò)去的狀態(tài),用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選A。14.— How long has the train been away?— Sorry. I don39。t know. By the time I got here, the train ________.A.has leftB.was leavingC.had been awayD.had left【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——火車離開(kāi)多久了?——很抱歉。我不知道。我到這兒的時(shí)候,火車已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。由By the time I got here可知該用過(guò)去完成時(shí),所以選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。15.The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before. A.didn39。t flyB.hasn39。t flownC.hadn39。t flownD.wasn39。t flying【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:飛機(jī)上坐在我旁邊的女孩很緊張,因?yàn)樗郧皼](méi)有坐過(guò)飛機(jī)。根據(jù)上文的句子The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)可知,這里空白處所表示的是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài):had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)句意,故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。掌握過(guò)去完成的意義和用法:表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。用had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞表達(dá)。16.— your father a newspaper when you got home?— No, .A.Was; reading; he wasB.Did; read; he didC.Was; reading; he wasn39。tD.Did; read; he didn39。t【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:—當(dāng)你到家的時(shí)候,你爸爸正在讀報(bào)紙嗎?—不,沒(méi)有。此題考查在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were doing,其疑問(wèn)式為提前be動(dòng)詞,否定式回答為:No,主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞后加not。根據(jù)句意,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成和回答,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)選擇合適的時(shí)態(tài)。17.Tom by the time I got to the party.A.leftB.was leaving16