【正文】 n. Most children want to talk with others in English.（1）將文中劃線(xiàn)的漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。 （2）回答問(wèn)題：What does Mike think of maths? （3）將文中劃線(xiàn)的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 （4）回答問(wèn)題：What39。s Mike doing? （5）回答問(wèn)題：下劃線(xiàn)單詞It指代的是什么? 【答案】 （1）My favourite subject is science．（2）It is so interesting．（3）我只是學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。（4）He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（5）English． 【解析】【分析】本文講述了麥克的一些情況，他是一個(gè)學(xué)生，他在學(xué)校學(xué)很多科目，文章描述了他喜歡的科目和不喜歡的科目以及原因。（1）本題考查漢譯英，主語(yǔ)是我最喜歡的科目（my favorite subject），謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是是（因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)形式，故用is），科學(xué)（science），故答案為My favourite subject is science。（2）問(wèn)題：麥克認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)怎么樣？根據(jù)第二段I like maths because I think it is so ，故答案為It is so interesting。（3）本題考查英譯漢，I意思是我，是句子主語(yǔ)，just為副詞，意思是只是，work hard意思是學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦，故答案為我只是學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。（4）麥克正在做什么？根據(jù)第四段I39。m making plans for my trip on Sunday.，可知他正在為周日的旅行做計(jì)劃，故答案為He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（5）根據(jù)最后一段I don39。t like English It is not very interesting.（我不喜歡英語(yǔ)，它不是很有趣）可知it就是指代English?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，有英譯漢和漢譯英，這兩道題要求學(xué)生掌握基本的單詞和短語(yǔ)并知道單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思?；卮饐?wèn)題題型很簡(jiǎn)單，都可以在文章找出對(duì)應(yīng)的語(yǔ)句，只要根據(jù)問(wèn)題變換主語(yǔ)就可以了。5．任務(wù)型閱讀 Dear Lisa, I39。m going to have a party on September 27. It39。s my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together. I will be very happy if you can e to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is wele too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because it39。s a princess—theme （公主主題的） party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the MidAutumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. I39。m sure all of us can have great fun on that day. The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 . Can you e? Tell me please.Yours,Emma（1）Who is Lisa? （2）What does Emma ask Lisa to wear? （3）What does Emma39。s mum want to cook for them? （4）Why does Emma39。s grandma make moon cakes? （5）將文中劃線(xiàn)句子譯成漢語(yǔ) 【答案】 （1）She is Emma39。s best friend.（2）She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.（3）A lot of Chinese food.（4）Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid—Autumn Festival in China.（5）我相信在那天我們大家都會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：艾瑪寫(xiě)信給麗薩，邀請(qǐng)麗薩參加她十二歲的生日聚會(huì)，并告訴她在生日聚會(huì)上可以做些什么。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) You are always my best friend. 可知，麗薩是艾瑪最好的朋友，故答案是 She is Emma39。s best friend。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. 可知，艾瑪讓麗薩穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋，故答案是 She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes. 。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. 可知艾瑪?shù)膵寢屜虢o他們做很多中式飯菜，故答案是 A lot of Chinese food。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) September 27, 2015 is also the MidAutumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. 可知，2015年9月27日是中秋節(jié)，所以奶奶做月餅，故答案是 Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid—Autumn Festival in China。 （5）句子翻譯題，I’m sure我確信，all ot us我們所有人，我們大家；have great fun玩得很開(kāi)心；that day，那天，故答案是 我相信在那天我們大家都會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先要理解問(wèn)題所問(wèn)，帶著問(wèn)題從原文找到答案。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。 Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. On Chinese New Year39。s Eve, family members get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off fireworks. Dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls（卷軸） on the wall for good luck. Spring Festival lasts 15 days. People usually visit their relatives and friends. People enjoy Spring Festival very much, because during this time they can have a good rest.（1）When do family members get together and have a big meal?（不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞） （2）What is the most traditional food at Spring Festival?（不超過(guò)1個(gè)詞） （3）Why do children like the festival very much?（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞） （4）What can bring good luck to children?（不超過(guò)2個(gè)詞） （5）How long does Spring Festival last?（不超過(guò)2個(gè)詞） 【答案】 （1）On Chinese New Year39。s Eve.（2）Dumplings.（3）Because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.（4）Lucky money.（5）15 days. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了中國(guó)春節(jié)的一些情況。 （1）根據(jù) On Chinese New Year39。s Eve, family members get together and have a big ，家人聚在一起，吃一頓大餐。故答案為 On Chinese New Year39。s Eve。 （2）根據(jù) Dumplings are the most traditional 。故答案為 Dumplings。 （3）根據(jù) Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new 。因?yàn)樗麄兡艹缘矫牢兜氖澄锎┥闲乱路?。故答案為Because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. 。 （4）根據(jù) They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given to children for good ,以求好運(yùn).。故答案為 Lucky money.。 （5）根據(jù) Spring Festival lasts 15 days. 春節(jié)持續(xù)15天。故答案為 15 days。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，先看問(wèn)題，帶著問(wèn)題找答案，注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。 It is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isn39。t going to school and his father and mother aren39。t going to work. They are all staying at home,