【正文】
天氣,在一天中的不同,與選項(xiàng)B一,相匹配,故答案為B. (3)句意:一個小時……烏云密布,然后下起大雨。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時,A以前,用于一般過去時,排除,B在……之前,后面接一段時間,用于一般過去時,排除,C在……之后,用于一般現(xiàn)在時,故答案為C. (4)句意:天氣……冷。cold是形容詞,A一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞,排除,B幾個,修飾可數(shù)名詞,排除,C有點(diǎn),修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞, 故答案為C. (5)句意:下午晚些時候,天空晴朗,……開始照耀,一天中的這個時候是夏天。A天氣,B地球,C太陽, 根據(jù) begin to shine開始照耀,可知是主語是太陽,故答案為C. (6)句意:在英國,你也可以在冬天過夏天,……在夏天過冬天。根據(jù)前半句句意與后半句句意是選擇關(guān)系,A和,并列關(guān)系,B或者,選擇關(guān)系,C但是,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為B. (7)句意:所以……你可以游泳,夏天你應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服。根據(jù)后半句夏天你應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服,在冬天里也可以做夏天時候的游泳了,A春天,B夏天,C冬天,故答案為C. (8)句意:當(dāng)你去……的時候,你會看到一些英國人通常在……的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣,但你不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。根據(jù)some English people一些英國人,可知是英國,與選項(xiàng)A英國,相匹配 ,故答案為A. (9)句意:當(dāng)你去英國的時候,你會看到一些英國人通常在……的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣,但你不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。A陽光明媚,B多雨的,C多云的,多雨的和多云的天氣帶雨傘是正常的,BC排除,陽光明媚的天氣不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們帶著雨傘或雨衣,故答案為A. (10)句意:如果你……帶雨傘或雨衣,你會后悔的。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第二人稱,助動詞用do,否定形式是don39。t不,故答案為B. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了完形填空,先翻譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意,選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使短文完整。4.完形填空完形填空 Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future. 1. A. cityB. countryC. farmD. island2. A. ofB. forC. toD. with3. A. myB. mineC. ID. me4. A. playedB. sleptC. talkedD. stayed5. A. lastedB. is lastingC. lastsD. last6. A. BetweenB. AtC. DuringD. Under7. A. flewB. rodeC. ridedD. drew8. A. coconutB. melonC. appleD. drew9. A. soB. andC. butD. when10. A. visitB. am visitingC. visitedD. will visit【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:海南是中國南部風(fēng)景秀麗的……。根據(jù)常識海南是一個島嶼,故答案為D.(2)句意:它以藍(lán)色的大海和美麗的海灘而聞名。be famous for出名,固定詞組,故答案為B.(3)句意:去年夏天,父母和……去那里度假。本句兩個并列主語,人稱代詞主格作主語,I我,故答案為C.(4)句意:我們......三亞海岸的旅館里。在旅館里居住,live in居住,或用動詞stay帶著,故答案為D.(5)句意:我們……兩個星期。本句是一般過去時,last for持續(xù),過去式lasted,故答案為A.(6)句意:……假期……,我們有很多的樂趣。during在……中,故答案為C.(7)句意:我媽媽在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。ride the motorboat駕駛摩托艇,固定詞組,本句是一般過去時,謂語也用過去式,riderode,故答案為B.(8)句意:我們還喝……汁,吃不同種類的美味海鮮。在海南有椰子,故答案為A.(9)句意:島上很好,那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and連接兩個并列的簡單句,故答案為B.(10)句意:我將來還會再次……這個島。in the future將來,表示一般將來時的時間狀語,構(gòu)成will+動詞原形,will visit將要拜訪,故答案為D.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查了完形填空,想愛你翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填空。5.完形填空完形填空 Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name es 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names . People don39。t often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name. Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born(出生),why did your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they didn39。t call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . That39。s 10 it is shorter and easier than James. 1. A. threeB. twoC. one2. A. firstB. lastC. second3. A. bothB. allC. either4. A. firstB. middleC. family5. A. afterB. frontC. before6. A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimes7. A. aboutB. ofC. for8. A. areB. wereC. was9. A. for shortB. for longC. for easy10. A. whyB. howC. because【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹英國人名字的短文。(1)句意: 大多數(shù)的英國人都有.....名字: 名字,中間名字和姓。根據(jù)句意是三個名字,A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為: A.(2)句意: 姓在.....。根據(jù)后面的例子,姓在最后。因此用last后面,故答案為: B.(3)句意: 我的父母給我起......其余的名字。根據(jù)前面敘述,有三個名字,一個是姓,應(yīng)該是另外兩個是父母起的,both表示兩者都, all表示三者或以上都,either兩者之一,根據(jù)句意用both. 故答案為: A.(4)句意: 人們不經(jīng)常使用.....名字。根據(jù)后面的例子可知是middle name中間名字根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)用B選項(xiàng)。故答案為: B.(5)句意: 人們從來不將Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他們名字......。 根據(jù)后面敘述是前面。before前正確。故答案為: C.(6)句意: 你可以叫約翰,布朗,或布朗先生,可是......叫約翰先生。A是總是, B是從不, C選項(xiàng)是有時。根據(jù)句意用選項(xiàng)B. 故答案為: B.(7)句意: 有時候人們問.....名字。這里是短語ask sb about sth問某人關(guān)于某事, 用A選項(xiàng),故答案為: A.(8)句意: 你什么時候出生.....? 這里是短語be born 出生, 這是問過去的事,句子用一般過去時, 句子主語是you, be用were. 故答案為: B.(9)句意: 在英國人們......通常叫我吉姆。根據(jù)句意這里的短語for short 為了簡介(省略)。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為: A.(10)句意: 那是......它比James短和簡單。A選項(xiàng)是: 為什么, B選項(xiàng)是:什么, C選項(xiàng)是: 因?yàn)?。根?jù)句意用b