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初中英語賓語從句練習(xí)題-文庫吧

2025-03-31 22:08 本頁面


【正文】 本句是賓語從句,疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句需用陳述語序,可排除AC選項。根據(jù)答語Maybe some cities in the north,說的是地點,可知需用where引導(dǎo),故選B。8.—Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A.how I can use it B.who uses it most C.why people use it D.what it is used for【答案】D【解析】句意:許多人都在談?wù)摗暗蔚巍?。我真的不知道它是用來做什么的?!褪峭ㄟ^它在你的手機上打電話叫出租車。答語中解釋了“滴滴”的用途,因此上面的賓語從句是想知道它的用途,故答案為D。點睛:賓語從句是中考中經(jīng)??疾榈降恼Z法內(nèi)容。賓語從句首先要注意連接詞,當(dāng)原句是陳述句時由連詞that引導(dǎo),當(dāng)原句是一般疑問句時由連詞if/weather引導(dǎo),當(dāng)原句是特殊疑問句時,以原來的疑問詞作為連接詞。同時要注意賓語從句的人稱,時態(tài),語序。賓語從句的時態(tài)受主句的影響,當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),從句可以用任意時態(tài),當(dāng)主句是過去時態(tài)時,從句用過去時態(tài)的某種形式(客觀真理除外),需要特別注意的是賓語從句的語序一定是陳述句語序。9. Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______. I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A.where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB.how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC.when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD.how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,馬老師,你能告訴我畢業(yè)典禮什么時候舉行嗎?——我不確定,但據(jù)說是下周一下午舉行??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)Could you tell me ____?可知本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句的語序應(yīng)用陳述語序,而B選項是疑問語序,所以排除掉。再根據(jù)答語it’s said it’ll be on next Monday ,所以應(yīng)用when“什么時間”,where“哪里”,how long“多久、多長”,均不符合題意;故答案選C。10.Hi, Simon. I hear that you’ve just e back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________.A.how did you visit the city B.how many days you’ve spent thereC.which hotel you stayed in Korea D.how you found the popular local food【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:嗨,西蒙。我聽說你剛從韓國回來。我打電話來是想問一下你對當(dāng)?shù)厥軞g迎的食物感覺如何。考查賓語從句。ask后是賓語從句,賓語從句是陳述語序,排除A;根據(jù)前文可知,西蒙已從韓國返回,而B選項是現(xiàn)在完成時(表示說話時還在韓國),故排除B;C項中,stayed是不及物動詞,其賓語是名詞hotel,那么此時stayed后應(yīng)加介詞at,排除C。D項中,found是find的過去式,意為“認為”。故選D。11. Could you tell me ? Certainly. In half an hour.A.when will the train to Chengdu leave B.when the train to Chengdu leftC.when would the train to Chengdu leave D.when the train to Chengdu will leave【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:你能告訴我到成都的火車什么時候離開嗎?當(dāng)然可以,半小時后。句中所缺的是賓語從句,要用陳述語序,而且根據(jù)題意要用一般將來時,故選D。考點:考查賓語從句。12.My deskmate asked me ________.A.when would I go to the zoo B.whom I would play tennis withC.how I get home that evening D.whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我的同桌問我將和誰打網(wǎng)球。本題主要考查賓語從句的用法。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么時候去動物園;B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰一起去打網(wǎng)球;C. how I get home that evening那天,句子錯誤,get應(yīng)用一般過去時got;D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過新加坡;賓語從句需用陳述句語序。排除A。主句謂語動詞asked是一般過去時,賓語從句也要用過去時態(tài),故選B。13.Could you
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