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中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解易錯(cuò)題1-文庫(kù)吧

2025-03-31 07:48 本頁(yè)面


【正文】 Keep a hobby!但是沒(méi)提到Make progress,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力,細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案;詞句猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推出詞句的意思。3.閱讀理解 When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy. At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poorly in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family. His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, Dear, I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine. To Hill39。s surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at him carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband, You39。re wrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy. Only he doesn39。t find a place to show himself. His stepmother39。s words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, he started building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success. Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbours considered him as a bad boy. However, his stepmother39。s words changed his life. When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, I believe you will bee a writer. Hill accepted his stepmother39。s gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmother39。s strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to. The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century. Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. A sincere(真誠(chéng)的)praise may be better than 10, 000 bad words.(1)What did people think of Hill before the age of nine? A.Clever.B.Creative.C.Unfriendly.D.Foolish.(2)Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she . A.smiled at himB.looked at him carefullyC.said good words about himD.said bad words about him(3)Which of the following is WRONG about Hill? A.He accepted his stepmother39。s typewriter.B.He failed to do as he was expected.C.He started writing to a local newspaper.D.He understood his stepmother.(4)The passage was written mainly to tell us that . A.children should be praisedB.Hill39。s father married againC.Hill39。s stepmother was kind to himD.Hill39。s father was cruel to him【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:小時(shí)候,希爾是一個(gè)壞孩子,當(dāng)他九歲時(shí),父親娶了繼母,父親告訴吉姆他是個(gè)壞孩子,但是繼母說(shuō)他不會(huì),而是個(gè)聰明的孩子,從此他跟繼母的關(guān)系變的越來(lái)越好。在繼母的關(guān)愛(ài)下成為美國(guó)著名的作家。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy. 可知,希爾九歲前是個(gè)出了名的壞孩子,故答案是C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) His stepmother39。s words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, he started building friendship with his stepmother. 可知,在繼母說(shuō)了他的好話后,他開(kāi)始跟繼母交朋友,故答案是C。 (3)正誤判斷題,根據(jù) Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to.可知他跟繼母期盼的做的一樣好,因此B的陳述是錯(cuò)誤的,故答案是B。 (4)主旨大意題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,繼母的表?yè)P(yáng)讓他發(fā)生了很大的變化,因此可知,孩子們是需要表?yè)P(yáng)的,故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、正誤判斷題和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案;正誤判斷題同屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題,需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容做出正誤判定;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。4.閱讀理解 What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework. Don39。t have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.Getting shortsightedToo much homework. Bad reading and writing habits.Do the homework or reading in a correct way.FightsDon39。t know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games’ bad influence.Don39。t be crazy about puter games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fatHaving more pocket money to buy snacks. Dislike doing exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.(1)How many main problems are there in the survey? A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(2)What problems are caused by too much homework? A.Feeling stressed and fights.B.Feeling tired of study and getting fat.C.Feeling stressed and getting short sighted.D.Getting shortsighted and feeling tired of study.(3)If Simon is feeling stressed, he should ________________. A.do much more homeworkB.make a plan to spend time on study and hobbiesC.donate his pocket money to Project HopeD.buy some snacks(4)Peter is feeling tired of study, maybe because he. A.has no close friendsB.has no pocket moneyC.plays too many puter gamesD.gets fatter and fatter(5)________________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights. A.Doing less homeworkB.Playing puter gamesC.Learning how to make friendsD.Paying no attention to each other【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年有的主要問(wèn)題、起因及建議。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格Feeling stressed、Getting shortsighted、Fights、Feeling tired of study、Getting fat,可知一共5個(gè)問(wèn)題,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格第一個(gè)Feeling stressed Too much shortsighte
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