中考英語(yǔ)初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題-文庫(kù)吧
2025-03-31 07:45 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A．how I can use it B．who uses it most C．why people use it D．what it is used for【答案】D【解析】句意：許多人都在談?wù)摗暗蔚巍薄Ｎ艺娴牟恢浪怯脕?lái)做什么的?！褪峭ㄟ^(guò)它在你的手機(jī)上打電話叫出租車(chē)。答語(yǔ)中解釋了“滴滴”的用途，因此上面的賓語(yǔ)從句是想知道它的用途，故答案為D。點(diǎn)睛：賓語(yǔ)從句是中考中經(jīng)?？疾榈降恼Z(yǔ)法內(nèi)容。賓語(yǔ)從句首先要注意連接詞，當(dāng)原句是陳述句時(shí)由連詞that引導(dǎo)，當(dāng)原句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)由連詞if/weather引導(dǎo)，當(dāng)原句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，以原來(lái)的疑問(wèn)詞作為連接詞。同時(shí)要注意賓語(yǔ)從句的人稱(chēng)，時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)序。賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)受主句的影響，當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，從句可以用任意時(shí)態(tài)，當(dāng)主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式（客觀真理除外），需要特別注意的是賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序一定是陳述句語(yǔ)序。8．Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say【答案】A【解析】【詳解】本題考查：賓語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)分析：what the teacher said是賓語(yǔ)從句，做hear的賓語(yǔ)，須用陳述語(yǔ)序。綜合分析前后句， 可知此處填what the teacher said最合適，完整句意為：Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .邁克沒(méi)有認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講，所以他沒(méi)能聽(tīng)到老師在說(shuō)什么。正確答案為：A9．Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can39。t understand to us Chinese.A．what does Christmas mean B．what Christmas does meanC．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：中國(guó)的很多孩子都對(duì)西方文化著迷。但我還是不明白圣誕節(jié)對(duì)我們中國(guó)人意味著什么。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AB，C語(yǔ)序不正確的。根據(jù)題意，故選D。10．Could you please tell me _________?A．where is the new shopping mall B．where the new shopping mall isC．where was the new shopping mall D．where the new shopping mall was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我新的購(gòu)物中心在哪里嗎?考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可排除。主從句時(shí)態(tài)要一致，D項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選B。11． Could you please tell me ? Next Monday.A．when did you leave for Beijing B．when you left for BeijingC．when will you leave for Beijing D．when you will leave for Beijing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)你告訴我你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去北京好嗎？下周一。when did you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去的北京；when you left for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去的北京；when will you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京；when you will leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中用陳述語(yǔ)序，故先排除A和C；再根據(jù)下面的回答Next Monday可知，這里表示的是將來(lái)，故應(yīng)選D。12．This book will show you ________ from books is put into practical use.A．how you’ve learned B．how what you’ve learnedC．how that you’ve learned D．that you’ve learned【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書(shū)將向你展示你從書(shū)本中學(xué)到的東西是如何被實(shí)際使用的。根據(jù)句意可知，此句的句型,是 …… how （something） be 引導(dǎo)的名詞短句是后面從句的主語(yǔ)!可知，此空故填how what you’ve learned故選B。13． Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ? It will be on at 7:00 .A．when “The Av
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