【正文】 s while studying? In fact, to learn with success is not a very difficult task if you follow some basic rules. I hope they will help you study successfully. All problems can be solved by working hard. It makes the fool wise, the poor rich, the weak strong. It makes a wonderful difference. In learning, a hard—working fool gets more than a lazy wise. To set our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way. Those who often change their subjects will never succeed. For this reason, while you are learning one subject, don39。t consider learning another one in order to be successful. Constancy （持之以恒） makes a certain （必然）. On the other hand, inconstancy often results failure（失?。?If we study day after day, than is nothing that can not be achieved. We should remember a worthy saying 39。Constant dropping of water wears away a nonce Besides, to be on time is another rule. It helps to achieve your dream. The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning. Work while you wok。 play while you play. Every man will certainly bee strong and wise as long as we does so.The title: ________Work hardIn learning, a lazy wise gets ________a hardworking fool.Set our heart on one thingWhile you are studying one subject, don39。t consider learning another one ________you can be successful.Be constantUseless we study day after day, nothing ________.________The habit of keeping certain hours makes you strong and wise.【答案】 The way/ How to learn / study with success / successfully/ Successful learning…；less than；so that/ in order that；can be achieved；Be on time. 5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical （典型的） high school and its students.A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about l, 500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan （租借） than buy them. Students must pay back if they lose any of them.American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years old, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver39。s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take Science, Maths, English and Social Studies. They can choose Art, Homemaking, Fashion Design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: Health Education, Physical Education or Foreign Language Studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a fiveminute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in afterschool activities. These activities include sportsespecially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.________ in an American high schoolOutlinesDetailsIntroductionIt gives an overview of a typical American high school and its________.Lockers and textbooksEvery student has a locker for textbooks and ________ clothes.They prefer loaning textbooks to ________ them.________ transportStudents usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their ________ send them to school by car.They can ________ themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.Classes and classroomsStudents have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more ________ classes.They go to ________ classrooms for each subject.Afterschool activitiesAfter school most of the students take ________ in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs.【答案】Life；students；outdoor；buying；School；parents；drive；special；different；part 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是美國的中學以及學生的生活是什么樣子的。短文從美國中學的學生數(shù)量、學生的生活習慣、上學的交通工具、上課的情況以及課外活動等幾個方面進行了描述。⑴:這篇短文主要給我們講述的是美國中學里的生活是什么樣子的，所以這里給這篇短文定的題目應該是life in American High School，美國中學里的生活。⑵這篇短文給我們介紹的是美國的中學以及學生的情況，在短文的第一段中This article will describe a typical high school and its ，故這里應該填students。⑶根據(jù)短文的第二段Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor ，每個學生都有一個鎖，他們可以把他們的書和衣服放起來。故這里填outdoor。⑷根據(jù)短文第二段中As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan（租借） than buy ，因為教科書比較貴，學生們寧愿租借也不愿購買。故這里填buying，句型是prefer doing sth. to doing sth.，所以用ing形式。⑸根據(jù)短文第三段的第一句話American students have different types of school transport.，美國的學生有不同的交通工具上學。故這里應該填transport,意思是交通工具。⑹根據(jù)短文第三段中Sometimes their parents drive them to ，有時候?qū)W生的家長開車送他們?nèi)ド蠈W，故這里應該填parents。⑺根據(jù)短文第三段中When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to ，當學生年滿16歲后，他們就可以參加駕駛考試，如果通過的話，就可以自己開車上學。故填drive。⑻根據(jù)短文的第四段In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes可知，在一些學校里，學生們需要參加一兩門特殊的課程。故填special。⑼根據(jù)短文第四段中Students move to different classrooms for each ，對于每一門科目，學生們都要去不同的教室。故填different。⑽根據(jù)短文的最后一段可知，放學后，大多數(shù)學生都會參加一些他們喜愛的活動，包括體育運動和俱樂部。take part in 的意思是參加?！军c評】任務型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。6．請先閱讀下面短文掌提其大意然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。 Experts in nutrition（營養(yǎng)） suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very nec