(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)含解析-文庫(kù)吧
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【正文】 60。D.do。 neither am I【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我很想和你一起去遠(yuǎn)足，但我還有很多作業(yè)要做?！绻悴蝗ィ乙膊蝗?。第一空，用動(dòng)詞不定式，作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞做作業(yè)，to do；第二空，if 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)態(tài)為主將從現(xiàn)，neither/nor引導(dǎo)倒裝句進(jìn)行部分倒裝，故為nor will I。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)和倒裝句。注意掌握動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語(yǔ)和neither/nor引導(dǎo)倒裝句進(jìn)行部分倒裝的用法。7．——Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping.——Sorry, I didn39。t know. I________ she was awake.A.make, thinkB.making, thoughtC.making, thinkD.make, thought【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—你可不可以不要制造噪音？Alice在睡覺(jué)?！獙?duì)不起，我不知道。我還以為她醒著呢！ 根據(jù)I didn39。t 我剛才不知道，那時(shí)認(rèn)為她醒著，I thought我原以為。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查動(dòng)詞的用法。8．He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A.helpB.to helpC.helps【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：他會(huì)做他能做的去幫助他附近的孩子們。A. help動(dòng)詞原形；B. to help動(dòng)詞不定式；C. helps動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。結(jié)合句意可知空格處表示目的，動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。不要被情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can迷惑而加動(dòng)詞原形，實(shí)際上can 后面省略了動(dòng)詞do, 后面加動(dòng)詞不定式是表示目的，故選B。9．I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time.A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.to enjoyD.enjoyed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我仍然喜歡那些我業(yè)余時(shí)間經(jīng)常聽(tīng)過(guò)的好的老歌。分析本題句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)為I,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是like，賓語(yǔ)those good old songs，因此句子主干部分就是I still like those good old songs而 I often listened to做先行詞songs的后置定語(yǔ)，songs做介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，因此省略了關(guān)系代詞that。本題to enjoy myself in my spare time屬于不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。也就是I still like those good old songs（ I often listened to ）enjoy myself in my spare time，故選C。10．For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary. A.developB.developsC.developingD.to develop【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：不止一次，我們的班主任叫我們養(yǎng)成記日記的習(xí)慣。ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。故答案為D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，牢記固定搭配。11．—You39。d better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it39。s dangerous.A.not throwingB.no throwingC.not to throwD.don39。t throw【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你最好勸他開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)不要向車(chē)窗外亂扔?xùn)|西?！視?huì)的。他必須知道這很危險(xiǎn)。advise，建議、勸告，固定搭配advise sb. not to do 。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.。12．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It39。s dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A.answering
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