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(英語)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語英語完形填空匯編試題類型及其解題技巧含解析-文庫(kù)吧

2025-03-30 07:13 本頁面


【正文】 . A. mustB. shouldC. canD. need13. A. In his wayB. On his wayC. In some waysD. In this way14. A. alwaysB. seldomC. sometimesD. never15. A. amazingB. excitingC. goodD. bad【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:說實(shí)話是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣,下面是一個(gè)故事,主人公是一個(gè)做過許多壞事的人,他向戒掉做壞事的習(xí)慣,于是去找先知請(qǐng)教,先知告訴他首先要停止說謊,他向先知許諾以后不說話,每當(dāng)他想做壞事時(shí),他總是想起了他的諾言,于是他慢慢放棄了了做壞事,成為一個(gè)好的基督教信徒。 (1)句意:但是他實(shí)事求是是承諾拯救了他。,救;;;。由下文每當(dāng)他做壞事,他總是想起他向先知許下的諾言,這個(gè)諾言拯救了他,使他慢慢放棄做壞事,此處用saved,拯救,故選A。 (2)c句意:我有許多壞習(xí)慣。;;;。根據(jù) The prophet said, 4telling lies first and always tell the truth. The man promised to do ,因此用habits,習(xí)慣,故選C。 (3)句意:我應(yīng)該先放棄哪一個(gè)。;;;。根據(jù) telling lies first and always tell the ,因此用give up,放棄, 故選D。 (4)句意:先知說,:先停止說謊一直說真話。;;;。根據(jù) Which one should I 3first?可知戒掉壞習(xí)慣,應(yīng)從不說謊開始,因此用stop,停止 故選B。 (5)句意:他回到家中整天思考先知的建議。;;;。由上文可知,先知建議他戒掉壞習(xí)慣應(yīng)沖減停止說謊開始,因此用suggest,建議,故選B。 (6)句意:離開家之前,他自言自語說,如果明天先知問我在哪里,我應(yīng)該說沒有去偷竊嗎?;;;。say to oneself自言自語,主語是he,對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是himself,他自己,故選D。 (7)句意:如果明天先知問我在哪里,我應(yīng)該說沒有去偷竊嗎?A.(在)哪里;;;。根據(jù) I say that I went out to steal?可知如果先知自己在哪里,應(yīng)該說我沒有出去偷竊嗎?因此用where,在哪里, 故選A。 (8)句意:不,我不那樣說,但是我也沒有說謊。A.(兩者的)任一個(gè);;C.(兩者)都不;(三者或者三者)沒有一個(gè)。neither+助動(dòng)詞/`情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語 +do sth,表示主語也沒有做某事,此處用neither,兩者都不,故選C。 (9)句意:因此那個(gè)男人那個(gè)晚上決定不去偷竊。;;;。根據(jù) But 8can I tell a lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a thief.可知他如果說話,大家對(duì)話稱他為小偷,因此他不會(huì)離開家去偷竊,decide not to do sth,決定不做某事,此處用not to steal,不偷, 故選D。 (10)句意:第二天,當(dāng)那個(gè)人打算喝酒的時(shí)候,他想,“如果先知問我那天我做了什么,我應(yīng)該我應(yīng)該對(duì)他說什么?;;;。根據(jù) because a Muslim is not allowed to drink wine. 可知他打算去喝酒,用wine,酒,故選B。 (11)句意:如果先知問我那天我做了什么,我應(yīng)該我應(yīng)該對(duì)他說什么?;;;。根據(jù) What shall I say to the prophet可知如果先知問起,應(yīng)該怎么說呢,因此用if,如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選B。 (12)句意:我不能說謊,如果我說實(shí)話,人們會(huì)恨我,因?yàn)橐了固m教信徒是不允許喝酒的。;;,可能;。根據(jù) 4telling lies first and always tell the truth. 可知先知建議他不能說謊,因此此處用can,能,故選C。 (13)句意:因此他放棄了喝酒的想法。用這種方法,無論這個(gè)男人想做什么壞事,他總是記住他說實(shí)話的承諾。,妨礙;……路上;,在某種程度上;。根據(jù)根據(jù)上文可知,他想先知承諾過不說謊,先知用這個(gè)辦法讓這個(gè)人放棄了做壞事,此處用in this way,用這個(gè)辦法,故選D。 (14)句意:用這種方法,無論這個(gè)男人想做什么壞事,他總是記住他說實(shí)話的承諾。;;;。根據(jù) whenever the man thought of doing something bad,可知每當(dāng)自己想做壞事時(shí),他總是記起他說實(shí)話的承諾,因此用always,總是, 故選A。 (15)句意:他慢慢的沒有做壞事。;,興奮的;;,差的。根據(jù) whenever the man thought of doing something bad,可知他每當(dāng)做不好的事時(shí),總是想起他向先知許下說實(shí)話的承諾,此處用bad,不好的,壞的, 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。3.先認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I was working on my usual Sunday afternoon at the bakery. The flow of 1 rushed to finish weekend shopping in order to return home 2 to prepare supper or watch the football game. An elderly man was standing before me. Excuse me, miss. He 3 asked if he could have a tart (果陷餅). OK. I put a tart in a box. Three dollars, please. I told him. The man looked sad and began 4 his head. This is one of the most awkward(尷尬) 5 , because you want to give the dessert away, but cannot. 6 I felt sad, I waited on the customer behind him, a woman who asked for kinds of breads and desserts. After finishing her 7 , she asked if I would 8 adding a tart to her bill. She paid and walked away. I could not stop thinking about the little old man 9 could not, or would not, spend three dollars on a dessert. Just then, I saw the woman giving the man his muchdesired(渴望)tart. The old man was very thankful. In return for her 10 , he reached into his pocket and gave her the only thing he had。 a piece of candy.1. A. workersB. customersC. housewivesD. women2. A. whetherB. whileC. asD. either3. A. politelyB. loudlyC. proudlyD. rudely4. A. raisingB. shakingC. noddingD. turning5. A. momentsB. personsC. mannersD. ways6. A. BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Before7. A. questionB. orderC. shoppingD. need8. A. tryB. likeC. mindD. consider9. A. whichB. whomC. whoD. /10. A. politenessB. carefulnessC. happinessD. kindness【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一位老人想要一個(gè)果餡餅,卻無力購(gòu)買,后面的一位女士買了這種餡餅送給他,而作為回報(bào),老人將他身上僅有的一塊糖果送給了這位女士。 (1)句意:為了回家準(zhǔn)備晚餐或觀看足球比賽,顧客們爭(zhēng)先恐后地完成周末購(gòu)物。第一空格:A 工人;B 顧客;C 家庭主婦;D 女士們。根據(jù)文中的語句I was working on my usual Sunday afternoon at the bakery. 理解可知,此空應(yīng)該是顧客,customers,故選B。第二空格:固定短語either…or…,或者……或者……,故選D。 (2)句意:“對(duì)不起,小姐?!彼Y貌地問他能不能吃一個(gè)餡餅。A 禮貌地;B 大聲地;C 驕傲地;D 粗魯?shù)?。根?jù)文中的語句Excuse me, miss.Li可知,這個(gè)老人有禮貌地詢問,故選A。 (3)句意:那人看上去很傷心,開始搖頭。A 抬起;B 搖動(dòng);C 點(diǎn)頭;D 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)下文語句you want to give the dessert away, but ,這位老人沒有接受,故選B。 (4)句意:這是最尷尬的時(shí)刻之一,A 時(shí)刻;B 人物;C 方式;D 方法。根據(jù)文中的語句An elderly man was standing before me. Excuse me, miss. He politely asked if he could have a tart . OK. I put a tart in a box. Three dollars, please. I told him. The man looked sad and began shaking his head. 理解可知,這應(yīng)是時(shí)刻,故選A。 (5)句意:盡管我感到難過,但我還是等著他身后的一個(gè)顧客。A 因?yàn)?;B 自從 ;C 盡管;D 以前。根據(jù)后文的語句I waited on the customer behind him,提示可知,此句表示盡管很難過,故選C。 (6)句意:她點(diǎn)完食品后,問我是否介意在她的賬單上加一個(gè)餡餅。第一空格:A 問題;B 訂單;C 購(gòu)物;D 需要。從后面這位女顧客又要了一個(gè)果餡餅可知,她并沒有結(jié)束購(gòu)物。選B。第二空格:A嘗試;B 喜歡;C 介意;D 認(rèn)為。固定短語mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。選C。 (7)句意:我不禁想起那個(gè)不能或不愿在甜點(diǎn)上花三美元的小老頭。A 那一個(gè);B 誰;C 誰。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,因先行詞the little old man ,表示人,要用who引導(dǎo),故選C。 (8)句意:作為對(duì)她的好意的回報(bào),他把手伸進(jìn)口袋,給了她他唯一擁有的東西:一塊糖果。A 禮貌;B 細(xì)心;C 開心;D 善心。根據(jù)文中的語句I saw the woman giving the man his muchdesired(渴望)tart. The old man was very ,這是女士的善意,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。4.完形填空 Sports play a(n) 1 part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can 2 different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of 3 , like running and jumping. Chinese Kungfu, for example, has a very long history. 4 basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live 5 . Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch 6 do sports. In order to watch the games,
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