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60。D.What was it that。 Get【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——是什么讓她對她自己感到羞愧?——是她獲得了她班上的最低分讓她慚愧。A中的what是句子的主語,但是because引導(dǎo)的從句不作主語,是原因狀語從句,故排除;B的第一空是錯誤形式,故排除;C、D兩項的第一個選項是一樣的,說明第一個題干是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,特殊疑問句下的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,有what引導(dǎo);第二個空是對what的回答,因為what是上一句的主語,That she got the lowest mark in her class是從句,可以作主語;而D項的get是動詞原形,不能作主語,故答案為C?!军c評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的使用和對特殊疑問句的回答,注意問什么回答什么,也就是說疑問詞what是句子的主語,回答的內(nèi)容也需要在句子中能作主語。8.It was only with the help of the local guide _______. A.was the mountain climber rescued B.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.when the mountain climber was rescued D.then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B 【解析】【分析】此處only with the help of the local guide是被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分。原句可改為:The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local :只有在當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的幫助下,那些登山運(yùn)動員才能得救。9.It was with his ironfist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70yearold man built a political name. A.to fighting, whereB.of fighting, thatC.of fighting, whereD.to fighting, that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語動詞和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。approach to doing 。句意:這位70歲的老人在南方打擊犯罪的鐵拳方法使其確立了自己的政治名聲。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,所以第二空填that,故選D?!军c評】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。,我們常用It is/was… who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語,賓語或狀語)。在這個句型中,it沒有詞匯意義,只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞,用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分,則一律用that來連接。It is my mother who/that cooks every ;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths 。,who/that之后的謂語動詞應(yīng)該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語保持一致。It is I who am is he who is wrong. It is the students who are ,用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.10.—Where did you e across our Chinese teacher?—It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查定語從句。句意:——你在哪里遇到我們的語文老師的?——這是在我購置月餅的超市。the supermarket是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中做地點狀語??芍鸢笧锽。其實此句是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,that部分省略。故選B?!军c評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步牢固掌握定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。11.It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood. A.what。 thatB.which。 thatC.where。 thatD.where。 where【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:就是在我母親工作的那個小農(nóng)場里,我度過了我的整個童年。 第一個空是定語從句中的先行詞,the little farm 被一個定語從句修飾, the litte farm是先行詞,在從句中作狀語,如放在從句中應(yīng)該是 my mother used to work in the farm。因此,要用in which或where。第二個空是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+剩余。去掉it is that句子完整,因此第二個空填that。在本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)我就是在我母親工作的那個小農(nóng)場度過我的整個童年。故選C?!军c評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型及定語從句,本題涉及關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句的應(yīng)用。12.It is in the city you39。re going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced. A.不填。 thatB.where。 thatC.不填。 whereD.that。 which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:這種啤酒生產(chǎn)于你將要訪問的城市。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,強(qiáng)調(diào)in the city,指物,所以第二空填that;the city做先行詞,指物,在后面的定語從句中做賓語,關(guān)系代詞省略,故答案為A?!军c評】考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,本題涉及限制性定語從句的應(yīng)用。13.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A.where