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(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析-文庫(kù)吧

2025-03-29 22:11 本頁(yè)面


【正文】 hamed of herself? the lowest mark in her class.A.What。 Because she gotB.Was it what。 GettingC.What was it that。 That she gotD.What was it that。 Get【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——是什么讓她對(duì)她自己感到羞愧?——是她獲得了她班上的最低分讓她慚愧。A中的what是句子的主語(yǔ),但是because引導(dǎo)的從句不作主語(yǔ),是原因狀語(yǔ)從句,故排除;B的第一空是錯(cuò)誤形式,故排除;C、D兩項(xiàng)的第一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是一樣的,說(shuō)明第一個(gè)題干是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,特殊疑問(wèn)句下的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,有what引導(dǎo);第二個(gè)空是對(duì)what的回答,因?yàn)閣hat是上一句的主語(yǔ),That she got the lowest mark in her class是從句,可以作主語(yǔ);而D項(xiàng)的get是動(dòng)詞原形,不能作主語(yǔ),故答案為C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的使用和對(duì)特殊疑問(wèn)句的回答,注意問(wèn)什么回答什么,也就是說(shuō)疑問(wèn)詞what是句子的主語(yǔ),回答的內(nèi)容也需要在句子中能作主語(yǔ)。8.Was it in the village _____ we used to live in _____ the accident happened?A.where。 thatB.which。 thatC.that。 whereD.where。 which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。第一空考查定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the village,定語(yǔ)從句中不缺主賓表,第二空填that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句,句意:是在我們過(guò)去生活的村子發(fā)生事故的嗎?故B正確。9.It was only with the help of the local guide _______. A.was the mountain climber rescued B.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.when the mountain climber was rescued D.then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B 【解析】【分析】此處only with the help of the local guide是被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分。原句可改為:The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local :只有在當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的幫助下,那些登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員才能得救。10.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:是文化,而不是語(yǔ)言,使得他很難適應(yīng)國(guó)外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是it is / was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步牢固掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。11.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course. A.howB.whatC.thatD.why【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉說(shuō)這是因?yàn)樗龑?duì)醫(yī)學(xué)有濃厚的興趣,所以她選擇了這門課。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:“it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他…”。根據(jù)題意,故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),掌握that為常考點(diǎn)。12.It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood. A.what。 thatB.which。 thatC.where。 thatD.where。 where【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:就是在我母親工作的那個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)里,我度過(guò)了我的整個(gè)童年。 第一個(gè)空是定語(yǔ)從句中的先行詞,the little farm 被一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾, the litte farm是先行詞,在從句中作狀語(yǔ),如放在從句中應(yīng)該是 my mother used to work in the farm。因此,要用in which或where。第二個(gè)空是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+剩余。去掉it is that句子完整,因此第二個(gè)空填that。在本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)我就是在我母親工作的那個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)度過(guò)我的整個(gè)童年。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型及定語(yǔ)從句,本題涉及關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。13.The journey to America was very important to him bec
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