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and got away with a lot of money. c)收到較輕的懲罰。He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake. lie 謊言,說謊 The program was full of lies. He lied to his wife so that he could e home late. 重點(diǎn)句型 It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall. 本句為so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句 The trees are extremely tall, Some measuring over 90 meters. Some measuring over 90 meters為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在句子中作狀語。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)主要表示謂語動詞發(fā)生的時間、原因、條件或伴隨情況等。相當(dāng)于一個狀語從句或并列句。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)有下面幾種形式: ①名詞(代詞)+動詞ing形式 We shall play the match tomorrow ,weather permitting ?、诿~(代詞)+過去分詞 The job finished ,we went home. ③名詞(代詞)+不定式 So many people to help him,he is sure to succeed. ?、苊~(代詞)+介詞短語 A girl came in,some books in hand. ⑤名詞(代詞)+形容詞或副詞 He sat in the front vow, his mouth half open. ?、轙here being +名詞(代詞) There being nothing else to do ,we went home. ⑦ It being +名詞(代詞) It being Christmas, the government offices were closed. At school ,they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometers of the USA border. 過去完成時態(tài):had learned 但由于從句表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí)所以從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時?! ?