【正文】 from high school this year and did not 5 the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he39。The story reminds me of another 7 . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who was good at fishing, and was 8 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind﹣hearted person, so he always 9 his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought it would be 10 if he taught them how to fish. So he 11 his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could eat the fish they themselves 12 . At present, there are still a lot of 13 s not a good idea if we give only food to them. 14 , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. A technical training is very important to people 15 . They can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to a better life.1. A. findB. studyC. solveD. change2. A. relaxedB. surprisedC. tiredD. excited3. A. sadB. illC. quietD. lonely4. A. familyB. programC. worldD. government5. A. mindB. knowC. passD. fear6. A. needB. testC. repeatD. forget7. A. memoryB. storyC. problemD. achievement8. A. ableB. sorryC. luckyD. afraid9. A. cookedB. countedC. sharedD. checked10. A. crazyB. easyC. fairD. great11. A. calledB. droveC. clearedD. pushed12. A. fedB. savedC. caughtD. kept13. A. sillyB. poorC. sickD. weak14. A. InsteadB. AgainC. HoweverD. Besides15. A. in troubleB. in silenceC. in frontD. in need【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述政府給貧困家庭提供在職培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目，讓窮人學(xué)得技能，過(guò)上更好的生活?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，A發(fā)現(xiàn)；B學(xué)習(xí)；C解決；D改變，結(jié)合上下文可知，努力學(xué)習(xí)技能，就可以解決家庭困難，故選C。考查形容詞辨析及上下文理解，A放松的；B驚訝的；C累的；D激動(dòng)的，結(jié)合上文可知，職業(yè)培訓(xùn)的好處很多，所以培訓(xùn)者的心情是激動(dòng)的，故選D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析及上下文理解，A悲傷的；B生病的；C安靜的；D孤獨(dú)的，根據(jù)下文So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support （養(yǎng)家的人）可知祖父年邁，媽媽生病，故選B?？疾槊~辨析及上下文的理解，A家庭；B程序、計(jì)劃；C世界；D政府，結(jié)合上文可知父親是家里的支柱，故選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析；A介意；B知道；C通過(guò)；D害怕，根據(jù)下文他參加了工作培訓(xùn)，可知是沒(méi)有通過(guò)高考，故選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析，A需要；B測(cè)試；C重復(fù)；D忘記，根據(jù)上下文，培訓(xùn)中要學(xué)習(xí)的是工作需要的技能，故選A?？疾槊~辨析及上下文理解，A記憶；B故事；C問(wèn)題；D成就，根據(jù)上文這個(gè)故事讓我想起另一個(gè)故事，前后呼應(yīng)，故選B?？疾樾稳菰~辨析，A有能力的；B難過(guò)的；C幸運(yùn)的；D害怕的，be able to，能夠，符合文章意思，故選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，A煮；B數(shù)數(shù)；C分享；D檢查，根據(jù)上文The man was a kindhearted person,這人善良，會(huì)把釣到的魚分給不會(huì)釣魚的鄰居們，故選C。考查形容詞辨析及上下文理解，A瘋狂的；B容易的；C公平的；D好的，結(jié)合下文可知，他覺(jué)得與其給大家分享釣到的魚，不如教給大家如何釣魚，這是一個(gè)好主意，故選D. （11）句意：所以他把鄰居們叫到一起，教給他們?cè)鯓俞烎~。 （12）句意：每個(gè)人都很高興，他們能吃到自己釣的魚了。 （13）句意：目前，全世界仍舊有很多窮人。 （14）句意：而是，我們應(yīng)該給他們學(xué)習(xí)新技能的機(jī)會(huì)。 （15）句意：對(duì)有需要的人來(lái)說(shuō)，技術(shù)培訓(xùn)是非常重要的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意。最后復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。 t really understand them.the summer holiday with my grandfather at the mountain farm in Western Norway （挪威）. 2 One day my grandfather said to me, Come. I have a toy boat for you. I followed him to a workroom 3 . However, nothing like that was there 4 ll make it out of wood. Then it will be the 6 in the lake Storvassdal, I felt 8 Good times don39。to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn39。time I saw my grandfather.when I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which 13 were together again.在母親出生的山區(qū)農(nóng)場(chǎng)里，爺爺給作者提供工具和原材料，作者制作了一艘船。幾次返回時(shí)，作者看到了船，也就好像看到了爺爺。船、爺爺之間的情愫在一代一代地傳承著。句意：小時(shí)候，我總是和祖父一起在挪威西部的山區(qū)農(nóng)場(chǎng)度過(guò)暑假。；spent 的原形是 spend，主語(yǔ)是人，常與on sth. / in doing sth. 連用，即人+spend +時(shí)間/金錢+on sth. / （in） doing sth. 某人花費(fèi)……做某事。某物花費(fèi)某人……做某事。某人花費(fèi)……做某事。 （2）考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. Until直到……為止；B. Whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)；C. Though盡管；D. Because因?yàn)?。這里整天工作和抽出時(shí)間陪我之間應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以這里選用though，連詞。故選C。句意：我興奮地跟著他去了一個(gè)工作室。根據(jù)上文I have a toy boat for you, 可知當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到爺爺有玩具船送他的時(shí)候，他應(yīng)該感到很興奮，excitedly，興奮地。 （4）介詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。A. with帶有；B. except除…之外；C. without沒(méi)有；D. besides此外，還有。因此選擇except除…之外；故選B。句意：沒(méi)有人能為你自己做什么。根據(jù)下文With your own hands，you39。故選C。句意：那它將是你心中最好的船。根據(jù)With your own hands, you39。故選B。句意：看到船漂浮在斯托瓦斯達(dá)爾湖上，我感到自豪，覺(jué)得周圍一切都很美好。根據(jù)Seeing the boat—in the lake Storvassdal, 可知這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)小船在湖里游蕩，所以這里用float，故選D。句意：看到船漂浮在斯托瓦斯達(dá)爾湖上，我感到自豪，覺(jué)得周圍一切都很美好。根據(jù)thought everything around nicer, 可知我認(rèn)為周圍的一切更好了，所以看到自己做的小船在飄蕩的時(shí)候感覺(jué)很自豪。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. return返回；B. enter進(jìn)入；C. reach到達(dá)；D. leave離開(kāi)。t last long. （10）考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. final最后的；B. first首先，第一；C. next接下來(lái)；D. another另一個(gè)。故選A。句意：我尋找我的船，但失敗了。根據(jù)I searched for my boat, but_______. 這里but前后應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前面說(shuō)尋找小船，后面應(yīng)該說(shuō)沒(méi)有找到，故選B。句意：我正要放棄，這時(shí)我碰到了一塊大石頭下的東西。when I touched something different under a big ，這時(shí)我碰到了一塊大石頭下的東西。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. mixed混合；B. separated分離；C. connected連接；D. contacted聯(lián)系。 （14）考查基數(shù)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。A. five五；B. four四；C. three三；D. two二。 （15）形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。A. dead死的；B. far遠(yuǎn)的；C. near近的；D. alive活著的。感覺(jué)我的祖父似乎還活著，就在我身邊。故選D。 必須在掌握全文的主旨大意的前提下，通過(guò)對(duì)故事的線索、短文各段的邏輯關(guān)系、短文內(nèi)容之間的邏輯關(guān)系及人物情感的發(fā)展等的分析和理解，選出答案。 d decided she didn39。s so 1 s so ugly? This ugly mark on my face. Linda 2 Mom came in, setting the laundry aside. She lowered her head and looked close at the mole. 3 s 4 I have a couple of my own. You tend to get more as you get older. Mom sighed and looked into the 5 You still have beautiful eyes. Though. Mine are boring brown, like most everyone else in the world, Linda said. She39。s green eyes. It 6 already. We can39。t like hearing you knocking your looks. You are amazing, said Mom.t plain anymore, said Linda.Mom left the room, I39。you up! Now it39。最后琳達(dá)對(duì)媽媽說(shuō)，她不會(huì)再抱怨了，她會(huì)振作起來(lái)的。；；；，根據(jù) She39。t like the mole （痣） to the left of her nose. 和 She felt sad. （2）句意：琳達(dá)抱怨著指著那顆痣。 （3）句意：突然，她問(wèn)了女兒的臉頰。 （4）句意：不過(guò)琳達(dá)笑了，她喜歡媽媽的性格。 （5）句意：媽媽嘆了一口氣看著鏡子里面。 （6）句意：它適合你的臉。 可知媽媽認(rèn)為她有自己獨(dú)特、魅力的特色，言外之意，這顆痣就適合你的臉，故答案是D。；；；，在媽媽看來(lái)這顆痣和獨(dú)特，有著與眾不同的美麗，所以媽媽讓她享受自己的年輕和美麗。 （8）句意：我已經(jīng)盡力讓你振作起來(lái)了??；；；，根據(jù) t plain anymore, said Linda. 可知，琳達(dá)不再抱怨，媽媽所做的是讓她振作起來(lái)了。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 1