20xx-20xx年動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)總復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)典例題、習(xí)題(word)-閱讀頁(yè)
2025-03-30 22:31本頁(yè)面
【正文】 ctorJamesiswas inventedC.invents【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：籃球是一位叫James Naismith的加拿大醫(yī)生發(fā)明的。本句中，主語(yǔ)basketball是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞invent的承受者，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；發(fā)明籃球是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。taughtwas taughtwere taught【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的課堂上學(xué)生們被教了怎樣做實(shí)驗(yàn)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。is used to showB.used to showD.Used to do sth曾經(jīng)做某事，be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事，film是show這一動(dòng)作的承受者，所以選D。28．More engineers and scientists _________to the African countries next year. A.B.C.D.A. will send一般將來時(shí)；B. will be sent一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C. sent一般過去時(shí)；D. were sent一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，注意一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。is make with。B. is feltC. feelsare made of。它感覺起來非常舒服。be made by由（某人）制成，后加動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。t mind abroad to enrich my knowledge. A.B.C.D.我和去國(guó)外之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be done，mind doing sth. 固定用法，介意做某事，因此be用being，故選D。注意mind doing 。31．All those students who are not brave enough to .A. pay attentiontell。speak。D. pay attention to【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：所有那些不夠勇敢在課堂上發(fā)言的學(xué)生都應(yīng)該被注意。第一個(gè)空應(yīng)表示在課堂上講話，只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，故用speak；第二個(gè)空是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式，這句話的主語(yǔ)All those students和pay attention to構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。32．In the past, the poor man _________ for a long time every day. A.B.C.D.考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)中的被動(dòng)，注意make sb do 的被動(dòng)應(yīng)加上to.33．The sick girl ________ to hospital by her mother yesterday. A.tookC.yesterday是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，介詞by是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的標(biāo)志，因此用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，was taken，故選C。34．—Who39。s me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A.is takenC.was taken【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是誰(shuí)？——是我，這張照片是十年前照的?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。35．—The traffic is too busy. We have to drive slowly.—I think more new roads should be builtshould builthave builtbuild【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：交通車輛太繁忙，我們不得不開慢點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此題是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。36．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father39。A.send B.C.將在父親節(jié)前寄給他。37．t think sixteenyearolds _______ to drive.I agree. They aren39。 （ ）A.can allowneed be allowedD.—我同意，在那個(gè)年齡他們還不夠嚴(yán)肅。sixteenyearolds作主語(yǔ)，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成。38． Lots of trees and flowers ________ in Zhangzhou every year. You39。are plantedwere plantedC.一你說得對(duì)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里指的是一個(gè)經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。39．Many leaders ________ to attend the Closing Ceremony（閉幕式）of Winter Olympics in February. A.were invitedC.have been invited【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：許多領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人被邀請(qǐng)參加2月份的冬奧會(huì)閉幕式。用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，were done，故答案為B。理解句意并掌握一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成。practice singingB.practiced singingD.她的聲音聽起來真美。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式，注意主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中作賓補(bǔ)省去to的動(dòng)詞不定式，在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中一定要還
高考資料相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1