【正文】 re painted this colour. （3）People use colour in their homes to ________ as well. （4）Some types of ________ make people feel sad. （5）This passage mainly tells us how colour ________. 【答案】（1）calm feelings（2）feel hungry\hungry（3）create moods（4）blue（5）influences our moods/ can influence our moods 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講了顏色對于情緒的影響。他們幫助人們體驗平靜的感覺。（2）依據(jù)短文中的句子“Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.”可知，橙色讓人感到餓，許多餐館都涂成這個顏色。（3）依據(jù)短文中的句子“People use colour in their homes to create moods as well.”可知，人們在家使用顏色營造一種情緒。（4）依據(jù)短文中的句子“Some types of blue make people feel sad.”可知，某些類型的藍色讓人感到悲傷。（5）依據(jù)短文中的句子“Many believe that colour can influence our moods.”以及短文中的介紹：黃色和紅色是積極的顏色。它幫助你休息；顏色也可以創(chuàng)建心情不好。故答案為influences our moods/ can influence our moods。 it can feed 200 million people for a year. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover（剩余的）food home for her son. Many people are by her side and criticized（批評）the waste behavior.t order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home. ②Don39。t keep too much food at home, especially vegetables and fruit. “Every grain on the plate es from hard work（誰知盤中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦）.” It tells us everybody must save food.（1）How many children die of hunger every year?（2）Why did Li Hong lose her job?（3）What should we do if we can39。t）（5）We must save food.【解析】【分析】⑴細節(jié)理解。⑵細節(jié)理解。所以答案是Because she took some leftover food home for her son。根據(jù)第一條建議 If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it should take the rest of it home.⑷細節(jié)理解。t keep too much food at home, especially vegetables and 。根據(jù)最后一段總結(jié)可知We must save food。10．閱讀下面短文，請按文后的任務要求答題。 When my wife and I went to live in an Arab（阿拉伯） country, we didn39。 ______ Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!t let people see their faces in public. They are not allowed to drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body pletely. They believe that women can39。 At the weekend, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels.A. They have strict rules for womenB. Another culture shock（文化差異） was the working weekC. The culture shock started with the weatherD. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock① ________③________ A.B.we lived a hard lifeD.（1）選項意思：A. They have strict rules for women他們對女人有嚴格的制度B. Another culture shock（文化差異） was the working week一周工作時間的文化差異C. The culture shock started with the weather文化差異始于天氣D. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock我們朋友告訴我們要喂文化差異做準備①根據(jù)下文Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were ，我們意識到我們的朋友給我們的建議是正確的。②根據(jù)下文Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!在這里，灼熱的太陽在一分鐘內(nèi)能將一個雞蛋煮熟。故選C。我們從周六工作到周三，包括周日。④根據(jù)下文They don39。所以他們對女人有嚴格的制度。（2）細節(jié)理解題。故選B。做到心中有數(shù)，帶著問題看文章。特別注意開頭和結(jié)尾，以及文章的標題，這樣會對文章有個更深的理解。11．假如你是張杰的粉絲，你最近在報紙上了解到他的英語新歌，你想做一張英語海報，向同學們推薦他和他的新歌。If you are a fan of the Star Trek franchise （《星際迷航》系列電影）, you can39。t let listeners down. Many listeners, such as Chinese actor Huang Xiaoming, loved Zhang39。s lyrics also show some meaningful ideas, like being brave and romantic （浪漫的）.s a big worlds so full of love Can39。 Of the thrill Can39。The force pull us together togetherDo you like Zhang Jie?in China.His new song ________and romantic.In the song, we know the world is full of ________.【答案】singer/ star；Lost in the Stars；September 2nd/ Sept. 2nd；brave；love 【解析】【分析】①根據(jù)Chinese singer Zhang Jie sings the song because of his popularity in China. 可知張杰是一位中國的流行歌手。②根據(jù)第二句 It is the theme song （主題曲） for the latest movie Star Trek Beyond可知it指的是歌曲Lost in the Stars。s lyrics also show some meaningful ideas, like being brave and romantic （浪漫的）.可知填brave。s so full of love可知填love。12．閱讀材料，請找出下面五個學生正在度過的是哪個節(jié)日。s on the 15th of the eighth lunar month. People enjoy the Lady in the Moon at night. Mooncakes are the traditional food. People eat them for family reunion（團圓）and happiness.D. Lantern Festival It es on the 15th of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat yuanxiao for good luck. Special activities include the display of lanterns and riddle solving.E. Dragon Boat Festival It39。s for the great poet Qu Yuan. People gather to watch the colourful Dragon Boat Races. People eat zongzi this day.（1）Frank is helping his mother to prepare some food for his dead grandfather. （2）Linda is making dumplings with her parents. After that she will go to buy some fireworks. （3）Amy is ready to eat delicious zongzi and watch （4）Peter is enjoying the beautiful and bright moon while his grandma is telling an old story. （5）Jim is learning to make a lantern. He will take part in the lantern Show in the Children39。 （1）根據(jù) People will sweep the tombs（墳墓）, put meat, vegetables, wine in front of the tombs ，可知 prepare some food for his dead grandfather為他死去的祖父準備一些食物與清明節(jié)信息匹配，故答案是B。 （3）根據(jù) （4）根據(jù) eople enjoy the Lady in the Moon at night. ，可知 the beautiful and bright moon和中秋節(jié)賞月信息匹配 ， 故答案是C。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。13．任務型閱讀 “It has been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in this university. “It has given us one more motivation （動機）to finish our food.” But some canteen food is poorly prepared, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. ①t used to some of the dishes,” said Wang Guangji, a leader of this university. What if you really can39。t finish all your food,