【正文】 = get on with get ready for = be ready for 為什么而準(zhǔn)備get … back 退還……get sb into trouble 給某人麻煩119 get do out of 從……取出get … from … 從某處得到某物 121 give a talk 做報(bào)告give sth to sb go fishing 釣魚(yú) go swimming 游泳go over 過(guò)一遍；仔細(xì)檢查 124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事125 go out away fromgo out ofgo to school 上學(xué)（用于專業(yè)的）go to the school 去學(xué)校（不一定是上學(xué)）127 good way to 好方法hate to do 討厭沒(méi)做過(guò)的事hate doing 討厭做過(guò)的事have a party for have a talk 聽(tīng)報(bào)告 談一談have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)have been to …(地方）……去過(guò)某過(guò)地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái)had better(not)do (不要）做某事 133 have fun + doing 玩得高興134 have sth to do 有什么事要做have to do have 請(qǐng)某人做某事have trouble(problem)(in)doing have … time + doing have no time to do have …(時(shí)間)… off 放……假hear sb.+do/doing 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事/正在做某事help a lot 很大用處help sth one39。s opinion = 某人認(rèn)為148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv)最后in the north of … 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東）151 in the sun 在陽(yáng)光下lend something to somebody 把某物借給某人 152 increase 增加176 iet 讓某人失望 153 instead of +（名）代替177 live from :離某地遠(yuǎn)154 introduce live in + 大地方 /at + 小地方 居住在某地 introduce oneself 自我介紹 179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看 155 invite sb to do lose one39。make a contribution to doing 貢獻(xiàn)給 157 It39。183 make it early 把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)158 It39。184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相 159 It39。185 make sb./n.+ ……成為…… It39。186 make sb./sth.+（某物）怎么樣160 It39。188 make It39。s mind怎么樣。s a good idea for do ……來(lái)說(shuō)191 mind do mind one39。什么162 It39。192 most + 名 most of + 代163 It39。s time for much too + 形容詞做某事的時(shí)間。s way to … 在誰(shuí)去那的路上175 let on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談 210 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time 及時(shí)211 one day ＝ some day ＝ someday 一天，有一天212 one of + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式213 one to another 一個(gè)到另一個(gè)214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 215 parttime job 兼職工作 216 pay for … 付……錢(qián)pay the bill 給錢(qián)，付錢(qián)217 please + do pull … up from … 把……從……拉上來(lái)218 please help yourself 219 pleased with pool into = pore into221 practice + doing 練習(xí)做某事222 prefer ……更喜歡……prefer doing to ……不愿意去做……prefer to do than do …也不愿prefer to do ……223 pretend to do pretend that 從句224 rather … than 寧可……也不……225 regard … as 把……當(dāng)作……226 remid remid do 227 remid return say to oneself 對(duì)自己說(shuō)230 say to 231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢(qián)在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時(shí)間陪誰(shuí)233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少時(shí)間做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事see sb doing 看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣 237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震驚240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 從……開(kāi)始begin…with… 從……開(kāi)始245 stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離……start doing sth/start to dosth 開(kāi)始做某事 246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名 這樣，這種251 suit sb 適合某人252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇to one39。s temperature 給某人量體溫 254 take sb to 把某人帶去255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 對(duì)誰(shuí)說(shuō)② talk with 和誰(shuí)說(shuō)③talk of 談到④ talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人說(shuō)話258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句tell sb not to do sthtell a story 講故事261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么289 while +延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞263 thanks to幸虧，由于 290 why don39。s best = with the help of sb 在某人265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……的幫助下the more… the more…越…就越… 293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下266 the same…(名)…aswith one39。d better do 最好做某事 = you39。s best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去302 名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時(shí), 形做某事容詞放在之前，名詞 副詞放在之后273 try to do sth 想干什么，但沒(méi)成功303 太多 too much +不可數(shù) too many +可數(shù) try doing sth 想干什么，已經(jīng)做過(guò)了much too 相當(dāng)于 very，修飾形容詞274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下304 向賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)：Whom275 turn down 開(kāi)小 ←→ turn up 開(kāi)大305 向地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)：Where276 turn off 關(guān)上 ←→ turn on 打開(kāi)306 向方式提問(wèn)：How277 upside down 倒著unless=if not307 向價(jià)格和不可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn)：How much278 visit to… 參觀某個(gè)地方308 向可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn)：How many279 wait for sb 等某人309 向頻率提問(wèn)： How often280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for 310 向時(shí)間段提問(wèn)：How longsb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少間311 向時(shí)間提問(wèn)：what time/when 3281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒12 向物主代詞提問(wèn)：Whose282 want to do sth 想做某事313 向職業(yè)提問(wèn)：what do/does……do283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事314 向主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)： Whowear out把…穿壞315 在將來(lái)時(shí)中，……以后（用 in，一般時(shí)態(tài)284 wele to +…（地方）歡迎到……中，……以后（用 after285 what about +n /doing39。s time to do sth.(It39。s the matter ? = What39。t wait to do 39。3)一定范圍內(nèi)三者，一個(gè)用one，另一個(gè)用one(another)，第三個(gè)可用the other，a third。時(shí)，也用others。句子最后通常為表示地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)。例如：There is a great Italian deli across the ，有一家大的意大利熟食店。一、There be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的主謂一致，be 應(yīng)該取單數(shù)is；當(dāng)其后所接的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be用復(fù)數(shù)are。s a man at the 。There are some strangers in the 。There is an ashtray and two bottles on the 。二、There be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的時(shí)態(tài) be 句型中動(dòng)詞be可以有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、將來(lái)時(shí)和完成時(shí)。There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last ，山中有極美的野花。There have been several private schools in our area this ，我們這里已經(jīng)有好幾所私立學(xué)校了。There may be a cigarette in that 。There used to be a hospital there before the ，那里曾經(jīng)有家醫(yī)院。There is gong to be a meeting 。There happened to be a bus 。 be 結(jié)構(gòu)中除可以用be 外，還可以用其它動(dòng)詞。Once upon a time there lived a king in 。There aren’t any pens on the 。There won’t be a meeting 。There are no pictures on the 。There might be no money left。 be 句型的一般疑問(wèn)句是將be 放在there 之前，回答時(shí)用yes或no，后接簡(jiǎn)單答語(yǔ)。/ 不，沒(méi)有。/ 不，沒(méi)有。/ 不，沒(méi)有。在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。There being a bus stop near my house is a great ，很是方便。 be 結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常用there to be，常作這樣一些詞的賓語(yǔ)：expect，like, mean, intend, want,prefer,hate等。I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private 。另外，作介詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果是介詞for，只能用“there to be”其它介詞用“there being”。I never dreamed of there being any good chance for 。There being nothing else to do ,we went ，我們就回家了。五、There be 結(jié)構(gòu)和have的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系：there be 意為存在，強(qiáng)調(diào)某地有某物，不表示所屬關(guān)系；have 表示所有關(guān)系，強(qiáng)調(diào)某人或某地有某物，這是其基本用法。Tom has many friends in 。如： 中國(guó)有許多長(zhǎng)河。There are two TV plays every 。There is a pencil on the 。這個(gè)句式的否定形式的構(gòu)成是將be之后加not，同時(shí)，原句中如有some一詞，: There is a bird in the tree．樹(shù)上有一只鳥(niǎo)。t any bird in the tree．樹(shù)上沒(méi)有鳥(niǎo)。There aren39。： Be（I