【正文】 彼童子之師 授之書而習(xí)其句讀者 非吾所謂傳其道解其惑者也（2）濁酒一杯家萬里，燕然未勒歸無計(jì)（①推波助瀾，比喻從旁鼓動，助長事物（多指壞的事物）的聲勢和發(fā)展，擴(kuò)大影響。②白手起家，指沒有任何經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力支持，靠著雙手進(jìn)行創(chuàng)業(yè)，最后獲得成功的果實(shí)，句中應(yīng)改為“另起爐灶”，比喻放棄原來的，另外從頭做起。④嚴(yán)陣以待，指做好充分戰(zhàn)斗準(zhǔn)備，等待著敵人。⑥脫穎而出，比喻人的本領(lǐng)全部顯露出來，句中用以形容“產(chǎn)品”，適用對象錯。B項(xiàng)，成分殘缺，應(yīng)在“等”字后加上中心詞“知識和技能”。）19．B（A項(xiàng)，垂詢：敬辭，稱別人對自己的詢問。B項(xiàng)，借光：用作向人詢問或請人給予方便的客氣話。C項(xiàng)，失陪：客套話，表示因故而不能陪伴對方?！笆恪币辉~本身使用沒問題，但學(xué)生吳陽本是去向?qū)熣埥痰?，反而搞得像是?dǎo)師耽誤他的時間似的，這就很不得體。句中應(yīng)改為“舍弟”。）：①也可以取得相同的結(jié)果。③就去找成功者作為模仿對象。對一句給3分，對兩句給5分。一、可以橫向組合，集中談對某一層面的意思的理解，如（1）以“文明”與“和諧”為組合，針對生活中不文明的現(xiàn)象和行為提出批評，分析個人文明與社會和諧的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，闡述這一價(jià)值目標(biāo)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義；（2）以“誠信”與“友善”為組合，談?wù)劄槿颂幨乐溃龑?dǎo)同學(xué)們從我做起，從小事做起，從一點(diǎn)一滴做起，共修誠信美德，共建友善集體。這樣的文章容易空泛，這就需要有充分的論據(jù)支撐，既要有中外名言作理論論據(jù)，又要有新鮮而典型的事例作事實(shí)論據(jù)，給同學(xué)們疏導(dǎo)，要有材料的新鮮性、典型性，還要使文章語言準(zhǔn)確，鮮明而生動。第二篇：山東省棗莊市薛城區(qū)20172018學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題山東省棗莊市薛城區(qū)20172018學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題考生注意：1．本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分。2．請將各題答案填在試卷后面的答題卡上。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話僅讀一遍。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 did the IOC President announce? winner to host the 34 Winter Olympic winner to host the 24 Winter Olympic winner to host the 44 Winter Olympic many more nods did Beijing get than its rivalAlmaty? ，回答第8至9題。 does the woman want? promised to solve the problem for the woman? tailor’s thirteen will the speakers go to the tailor’s? Saturday Sunday ，回答第13至16題。 do restaurants in America seldom accept? do we know about popular restaurants? have many reservations every serve alcohol to guests under accept reservations for large much should you tip for superior service in a restaurant? %of the total %of the total %of the total of the following is TRUE according to the passage? smoke less than smoke less than legal smoking age in American is 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分；滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ll be the first millionaire in Coleford!” Richard used to boast.“And you39。ll be the best lawyer in town!” George never did bee a lawyer and Richard never made any both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High was hard to make money from books, which made the petition between them with only one bookshop in town, business was better for sometimeshe sat in his narrow, old kitchen and stared out of the dirty window, thinking about his former rival(競爭對手).Perhaps he missed him? George was very interested in old dictionaries, He39。s thought of Richard from time to felt lucky with no rival in was guilty of Richard39。s rivals Dylans rare first edition of a dictionary wrapping paper of a book happened to George and Richard in the end? George and Richard became of them realized their original established a successful business while Richard was became a millionaire while George had no great Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for has been made to help you better manage your Winners Club is a transaction account(交易賬戶)where you receive a keycard so you can get to your money 24/7——that39。s a club with impressive features for teenagers: No account keeping fees!You39。t expect you to pay large fact, there are no accounts keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(儲蓄)without taking them out in a Teenagers are busy——we get may never need to e to a bank at the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet…You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club could be your pocket money or your pay from your parttime job!Mega magazine included Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your are also fantastic offers and petitions(競爭力)only for Winners Club Winners Club is a great choice for it is so easy to fill in an application will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(so we can organize that cool keycard)but it is can39。s the best way to choose to be a winner! Winners Club is a bank account intended for of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club? gifts are ready for bank opens only on work are convenient for its are necessary for the account Winners Club provides magazines which spending free to all teenagers to make more of your money full of adventure stories is the purpose of this text? set up a organize provide parttime introduce a new banking When you are curious about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting steps below can guide you during the 1 On a note card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested get the main idea example, you might write: Discover more about 2 Stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your what you already know like the sentences below: lived long before human beings lived on the earth for more than 150 million dinosaurs fed on plants, some on 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: ’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in? many kinds of dinosaurs are there? dinosaurs really disappeared? Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or puter to begin your you learn more about your subject, you’ll probably discover some new example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good remember—learning more always bring more you do some research, you should take the following steps: ______.①list what you want to know ③list what you already know A．①④③② C．③②④①②choose a research subject ④discover new problems B．②③①④ D．④③①② does the underlined sent