【正文】 evolution has thus bestowed upon it a name that shines in the history books of the Chinese revolution, setting up a historical monument with eternal 1991 Zhu Muzhi, who was Minister of the Information Office of the State Council then, wrote this inscription for Xibaipo: “The destiny of China was determined in this village.” His inscription speaks highly of Xibaipo39。s historic was selected to be the mand center for both the liberating of China and the planning of New China for various only did its unique geographic location and natural surroundings best suit this purpose, Xibaipo also had developed into a strong revolutionary base over the years and therefore stood out for its political is a small village located on the northern banks of the Hutuo River running through the Jixi mountainous only does it have beautiful scenery, but also rich and fertile village is located in the middle of Pingshan county, at the crossroads between the North China Plateau and Taihang in a horsefootshaped valley oriented toward the sun, Xibaipo is surrounded by mountains on its three sides and by water on one its west, it embraces the gateway to Taihang Mountain, and to its east, it borders the Jizhong village is only 90 km from Shijiazhuang, a strategically important city in the North China enjoys convenient transportation facilities and is distinguished as a military location of strategic this location provides for flexibility in either withdrawing into the mountains at a time of emergency or for advancing into cities when activity started early in Pingshan the period of the Great Revolution in the 1920s, the Party set up its own organization 1946, there were 608 branch offices, and the number of Party members had increased to 19,535, from just 30 members in party gained popular support at the grassroots the War against the Japanese Invasion, Pingshan county was surrounded by two revolutionary bases, ’erHebei and ShanxiHebeiShandongHe’nan, and located here were the mand posts of the 4th as well as the 2nd military subareas within the ShanxiChaha’erHebei headquarters of the Party39。s Central Party39。s Working Committee was set up on July 12, order to adapt to the ongoing war, the Working Committee was publicly known as “The Workers39。 University.” Liu Shaochi was appointed the Headmaster, being called “Headmaster Hu”(Hu Fu being Liu’s pseudonym).Chu Teh was appointed Director of the school board, and was called the BoardDirector the Working Committee relocated to Xibaipo, it assisted in the ShanxiChaha’erHebei field operations winning 4 big battles, which annihilated 62,000 enemy them, the most famous one was the battle that resulted in the liberation of liberation of Shijiazhuang connected two liberated areas, ’erHebei and the ShanxiHebeiShandongHe’ only did the victory lay a foundation for integrating the North China region, it also created favorable conditions for the relocation of the Party39。s Central Committee made a decision to join the Working Committee and relocate to the North China March 23rd, under the leadership of Mao Tsetung, Chou Enlai and Ren Bishi, the Central Committee crossed the Yellow River at Chuankou in Shanxi Province39。s rear office, village in Shanxi Province39。s Front Office, Working Committee and Rear Office were all simultaneously Mao Tsetung was preparing for negotiations to be held in the USSR at the time, he remained in Fuping awhile and arrived in Xibaipo on May then, the Central Committee39。s Central Committee, the Military Central Committee and the Chinese People39。s Central Committee, though only residing in Xibaipo for ten months, had inscribed a remarkable chapter in China39。s Central Committee entered Beiping, liberating was in Xibaipo that the Central Committee manded the Three Major Campaigns and convened the 2nd Plenary Session of the 7th Central Committee”In 1956 the Hubei provincial government designated the original site of the Central Committee as a historical artifacts preservation to the construction of the Hangnan Dam in 1958, the original site was flooded and removed to a hillside to the north of the currently restored buildings were in the central courtyard located to the east of Xibaipo, occupying an area of 16,440 sq restored buildings’ original appearance has been basically the Working Committee started relocating to Xibaipo, there were no surrounding the Party39。s arrival in Xibaipo。the Three Major Campaigns。and the entry into these carvings vividly demonstrate the historical contributions made by Xibaipo and the activities undertaken by the Party during that period of either sides of the monument stand the original site of the Party39。s Central Committee at Xibaipo as a nationallevel historical artifacts preservation Jinggang Mountains and Yan’an, Xibaipo is one of the 100 educational bases for patriotism, designated by the Ministry of Publicity and is a wellknown memorial site of Chinese revolutionary Xibaipo faces the blue ripples of Xibaipo Lake and is nestled against lush green Xibaipo scenery is harmonious, delightful and uniquely has bee a national model work unit for the development of spiritual civilization, and one of the major national scenic sites with a AAAA former Deputy Premier of the State Council, Qishen, once described Xibaipo as “a revered revolutionary site and a enchanting tourist site.”We all experience ups and downs in our endeavors, and when we turn to Xibaipo, we shall find the path to “red tourism” scenic site!第四篇：西柏坡紀念館導游詞導游詞是導游人員引導游客觀光游覽時的講解詞，是導游員同游客交流思想，向游客傳播文化知識的工具，也是應用寫作研究的文體之一。序 廳大家好!歡迎您到西柏坡紀念館參觀，很高興為您做講解服務!西柏坡紀念館始建于1976年10月，1978年5月26日為紀念中共中央移駐西柏坡三十周年正式對外開放。您現(xiàn)在所在的是紀念館的序廳，大家迎面看到的是第七屆中央委員會77位中央委員和中央候補委員組成的大型銅雕，它的背景是雄偉綿延的太行山脈和西柏坡中央大院，下方“新中國從這里走來”這八個大字，是1988年原文化部部長黃鎮(zhèn)到西柏坡參觀時為我館的題詞，也是我們整個展覽的主題。個序廳寓意著中國共產(chǎn)黨經(jīng)過28年艱苦卓絕的斗爭，終于從西柏坡這個普通的小山村走進北平，建立了偉大的新中國。黨中央選址西柏坡主要有三個原因：一是西柏坡所在的平山縣建黨早，群眾基礎好。早在1931年黨組織就在平山縣霍賓臺村建立了第一個農(nóng)村黨支部，從此黨組織發(fā)展迅速，黨員人數(shù)由1931年的50人發(fā)展到1946年近20000人，王昭、于光漢、栗