【正文】 many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What26．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for ing!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How27．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心艙), named Tianhe, into space ________. — ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively。 What a C．live。 What a28．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting29．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great30．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a31．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What。 seems C．What an。 looks32．—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an33．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on34．“The Belt Road (一帶一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.” “So it has. ___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A．How an B．What an C．How D．What35．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a36．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun37．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a38．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/39．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is! —I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite40．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C【詳解】句意：事實證明這個機器人在很多方面都很有用。how引導的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語+其他；what引導的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+解析：C【詳解】句意：事實證明這個機器人在很多方面都很有用。how引導的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語+其他；what引導的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主謂+其他或what+形容詞+名詞復數(shù)+主謂+其他。故選C。根據(jù)wonderful news program可知，感嘆句修飾的中心詞program是可數(shù)名詞，應該用What修飾；how修解析：C【詳解】句意：我們正在觀看的新聞節(jié)目多么精彩?。】疾楦袊@句用法。去春游是多么有趣??！考查感嘆句。具體構(gòu)成如下解析：D【詳解】句意：天空是藍色的，我能聞到割草機的氣味。英語感嘆句由what和how引導，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。4．B【詳解】句意：夏天就要來了。有形容詞perfect修飾time，表示具體的時刻解析：B【詳解】句意：夏天就要來了。有形容詞perfect修飾time，表示具體的時刻，故用不定冠詞a，故此處的感嘆句用what a perfect 。多么艱巨的任務！考查感嘆句。多么艱巨的任務！考查感嘆句。此處work是不可數(shù)名詞，故應用what修飾?！军c睛】感嘆句句式有哪些呢？首先，what是修飾名詞的，有以下幾種情況：What + a\an + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語動詞其他!What + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)\不可數(shù)名詞+++——他表現(xiàn)出多么大的勇氣?。】疾楦袊@句。——他表現(xiàn)出多么大的勇氣?。】疾楦袊@句。故選B?？疾楦袊@句。考查感嘆句。8．B【詳解】句意：你做的食物多好吃?。≈x謝你的款待，我確實很喜歡。A. What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其他；B. What+形容詞+名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語解析：B【詳解】句意：你做的食物多好吃??！謝謝你的款待，我確實很喜歡。A. What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其他；B. What+形容詞+名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他；C. How a錯誤；D. How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他?！军c睛】英語感嘆句：感嘆句是表示喜、怒、哀、樂等感情的句子。1. what引導的感嘆句：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/復數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其它；What+a+形容詞（輔音因素開頭）+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其它；What+an+形容詞（元音因素開頭）+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其它。例如：How tall the boy is! 本題考查what引導的感嘆句?？疾楦袊@句。又因為news是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a修飾?！军c睛】由 wha解析：C【詳解】多么令人震驚的新聞！許多人在響水化工廠爆炸中喪身。what用來強調(diào)名詞，how用來強調(diào)形容詞或副詞。故選C?？疾楦袊@句和動詞辨析。考查感嘆句和動詞辨析。故選D。真是一個令人激動的主意。英語中的感嘆句有：一，由what引導的感嘆句： + a/an ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂解析：C【詳解】句意：我們同學考試后要去玫瑰花園?？疾楦袊@句。故選C?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句。13．D【詳解】句意：我們應該向在湖北幫助治療病人的醫(yī)生和護士們學習。第一空考查定語從句的引導詞，which的先行詞是物，在定語從句中做主語或賓語；who的先行詞是解析：D【詳解】句意：我們應該向在湖北幫助治療病人的醫(yī)生和護士們學習。第一空考查定語從句的引導詞，which的先行詞是物，在定語從句中做主語或賓語；who的先行詞是人，在定語從句中做主語，本句的先行詞是the doctors and nurses，表示人故選D?？疾楦袊@句和動詞辨析?？疾楦袊@句和動詞辨析。故選D。考查感嘆句及冠詞?？疾楦袊@句及冠詞。根據(jù)How beautiful…可知是how型感嘆句，根據(jù)句意和語境可知dress是雙方已知的事物，用定冠詞“the”修飾dress。故選A?？疾楦袊@句。后無被它修飾的名詞，用：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！故選B解析：B【詳解】句意：這個魔術(shù)多么令人驚嘆啊！他能透過墻壁看到東西。amazing“令人大為驚奇的、令人驚嘆的”，形容詞